安徽舒城届高三英语新课程自主学习系列训练四.docx

安徽舒城届高三英语新课程自主学习系列训练四.docx

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安徽舒城届高三英语新课程自主学习系列训练四

安徽省舒城县2017届高三英语新课程自主学习系列训练（四）（无答案）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatwillFreddoatthelibrary?

A.LookupthebooksonthelistB.BorrowthebooksforMaryC.CopythebooksforMarry

2.Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?

A.OnfootB.BycarC.Bybike

3.What'sthematterwiththeman?

A.Hecant'moveB.HetooktoomuchmedicineC.Hehasanupsetstomach

4.WhatisMaggie'sgreattalent?

A.SolvingproblemsB.HiringgoodstaffC.Discoveringnewtalent

5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.InahospitalB.OnabusC.Athome

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话货独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whatdoesthemanorder?

A.Steak,friesandjuice.B.Steak,friesandcoffeeC.Steak,saladandwater

7.Whydoesthemanneedtowaitforabout15minutes?

A.Therearetoomanycustomers

B.Therestaurantisshortofhands

C.Steaktakesabitlongertoprepare.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8.Whatmakesthisyearspecial?

A.Therecordsnowfall

B.Therecordlowtemperature

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C.Therecordhightemperature

9.Howdoesthemangettheinformation?

A.FromthemanBFromthenewspaperC.Fromtheradio

10.Whatisthehotlinefor?

A.WintersportsB.WeatherinformationC.Snow-relatedaccidents

听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。

11.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?

A.AhotelB.AcinemaC.Aplaceofinterest

12.Howfarawayisthehotel?

A.3kmB.5kmC.10km

13.Whyshouldthemanbequick?

A.Togettothedestinationintime.

B.Toavoiddrivinginthedark

C.toavoidtherushhour

听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。

14.Whatmightpreventthemanfromvisitingthewomanthisweekend?

A.Lucy'swork.B.Mark'shealthC.Thetrain

15.WhatarethewomanandLucygoodat?

A.Drivingcars.BCookingC.Playingonlinegames

16.Whichroaddidthemantaketogotothewoman's?

A.Highway27B.Highway26C.Highway17

听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.What'sthefeatureoftheKingStreetBistro?

A.UnusualfisB.DifferentdisheseachdayC.Freedrinks

18.Whatisincludedinthe6-poundmeal?

A.IcecreamB.SoupC.Coffee

19.WhoarelikelytochoosetheCastleRestaurant?

A.Thosewhoenjoysimplefood.

B.Thosewhohaveatightbudget

C.Thosewhopreferpleasantatmosphere

20.WhencanoneeatintheCastleRestaurant?

A.At1:

00aB.At6:

00aC.At2:

00pm

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Asoneoftheworld’soldestholidays,Halloweenisstillcelebratedtodayinseveralcountriesaroundtheglobe,butitisinNorthAmericaandCanadathatitmaintainsitshighestlevelofpopularity.Everyyear,65%ofAmericansdecoratetheirhomesandofficesforHalloween.HalloweenistheholidaywhenthemostcandyissoldandissecondonlytoChristiansintermsoftotalsales.

Australia

InAustralia,somepeoplewillleavebread.waterandalightedlamponthetablebeforeretiringonHalloweennight.ThereasonforthisisthatitwasoncebelievedsuchitemswouldwelcomethedeadsoulsbacktoearthonanightwhichfortheAustralianswasconsideredtobebrimming（溢）withstrongcosmicenergies.

Belgium

TheBelgiumbelievethatitisunluckyforablackcattocrossone’spathandalsounluckyifitshouldenterishomeortravelonaship.ThecustominBelgiumonHalloweennightistolightcandlesinmemoryofdeadrelatives.

Canada

ModernHalloweencelebrationsinCanadabeganwiththearrivalofScottishandIrishimmigrantsinthe1800s.Jack-O-Lanterniscarvedandthefestivitiesincludeparties,trick-or-treatingandthedecoratingofhomeswithpumpkinsandcornstalks.

France

Unlikemostnationoftheworld,HalloweenisnotcelebratedbytheFrenchinordertohonorthedeadanddepartedancestors.Itisregardedasa“American”holidayinFranceandwasunknowninthecountryuntilaround1996.

21.InwhichcountriesdoesHalloweenhaveitshighestlevelofpopularity?

A.FranceandNorthAmericaB.CanadaandNorthAmerica

B.AustraliaandCanadaD.BelgiumandCanada

22.Whywillpeopleleavebread,waterandalightedlamponthetableInAustralia?

A.Theseitemswouldwelcomethedeadsoulsbacktoearth

B.Theseitemsareusedtorespectancestors

C.Theseitemsarejustforfun

D.Theotheritemscanreplacethem

23.InwhichcountrydoesHalloweenisnotcelebratedastheothers?

A.CanadaB.BelgiumC.Australia

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D.France

B

DearAlcohol,

You’vebeenaroundforever.Icanrememberallthepainyou’vecausedforme.

Doyourememberthenightyoualmosttookmyfather’slife?

Ido.Helovesyou.

SometimesIthinkhelovesyoumorethanhelovesme.He’saddictedtoyou,tothewayyoupromisetoridhimofhisproblemsonlytocausemoreofthem.Youjustsatbackandlaughedashiscarwentspinningthroughthestreet,crashingintotwoothercars.Hewasn’ttheonlyonehurtbyyouthatnight.

Doyourememberthenightofmyfirsthighschoolparty?

Youwerethere.Myfriendswereintriguedbyyou.Theytreatedyouasiftheywerenevergoingtoseeyouagain,drinkingallofyouthattheycould.Ispenttwohoursthatnighthelpingmyfriendswhohadfallencompletely.“I’msoembarrassed,”theysaidwhenIcalledtaxiesforthem,walkingthemoutandpayingthedriverinadvance.“Thiswon’thappenagain,”theysaidastheyweresenttothehospitaltohavetheirstomachspumped.Two15-year-oldgirlssleptinhospitalbedsthatnightthankstoyou.

Doyourememberthenightwhenyoutookadvantageofmy17-year-oldneighborwhohadtodrivetopickuphissisterfromherdancelessons?

Doyouknowhowweallfeltwhenhehitanothercarandkilledthetwopeopleintheothercar?

Hediedthenextmorningtoo.Hissisterwalkedhomefromherdancelesson,andpassedpolicecarsandacrowdofpeoplegatheringonthesidewalkjusttwoblocksawayfromthedancestudio.Shedidn’trealizeherbrotherwasinthemidstofitall.Sheneversawhimagain.Andit’sallyourfault.

Iwishyou’dwalkoutofmylifeforever.Idon’twantanythingtodowithyou.Lookatallthepainyou’vecaused.Sure,you’vemadepeoplehappytoofromtimetotime.Butthedamageyou’vecausedinthelivesofmillionsisinexcusable.Stopluring（引诱）inthepeopleIlove.Stophurtingme,please.

Sincerely,

Anonymous

24．Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingtoalcohol?

A．TointroduceMr.Alcoholtothereaders.

B．Toshowhowmuchalcoholcanhurtpeople.

C．Todescribetheharmalcoholdidtohisfamily.

D．Toshowthegreatfunthatalcoholcanbringtopeople’slife.

25．WhatAlcoholdototheauthor’sfather?

A．Itmadehimgetintoacaraccidentandbadlyinjurehimself.

B．Itmadehimdrinktoomuchandhehadtogethisstomachpumped.

C．Itmadehimkilltwootherpeoplewhendriving.

D．Itmadehimcrashintotwoothercarsandtookhislife.

26．Theunderlinedphrase“wereintriguedby”isclosestinmeaningto

A．werefamiliarwithB．weresatisfiedwith

C．weredisappointedwithD．wereinterestedin

27．Whatisthetoneofthearticle?

A．CriticalB．DoubtfulC．UnconcernedD．Humorous

C

Formorethantwentyyearsscientistshavebeensearchingforsignsoflifeonotherplanets.Mostofthesesearcheshavebeendoneovertheradio.Thehopeisthatsomeoneinouterspacemaybetryingtogetintouchwithus.Scientistsalsohavesentradioandtelevisionmessagesonspaceshipstravelingthroughspace,onthechancethatsomeonemaybereceptive（善于接受的）tosuchmessages.

Scientistsareusingpowerfulradiotelescopetolistentosignalsfromabout1,000stars,allwithin100lightyearsofearth.Inaddition,theywillscantheentireskyto“listen”forradiomessagesfrommoredistantstars.Usingacomputer,theywillbeabletomonitormorethaneightchannelsatonetime.Scientistsarelookingforanysignalthatstandsoutfromthebackgroundnoise.

Ofthe200billionstarsintheMilkyWaygalaxy（银河星系）,scientistsfindthatfivepercentarelikeoursun.Perhapshalfofthemhaveaplanetlikeearth.Suchaplanetwouldbeareasonabledistancefromthestarfortemperaturestoberightfortheevolutionoflife.Basedontheinhabitable（thatcanbelivedin）planetsinourgalaxy,mostscientistsagreethatchancesarelikelythatoneormoreoftheseplanetssupportsomelife.

However,manyscientistswonderwhetherintelligentlifeexistsonotherplanets.Somebelievethattwentyyearsofsearchingwithoutanyintelligible（可理解的）messagesshowsthatnooneisoutthere.Theysaythattheevolutionofintelligencecompareabletooursisunlikely.

Otherscientistsbelievethatoursearchhasn’tbeenlongenoughtoruleoutthepossibilitythatintelligentlifeexistsinourgalaxy.Althoughoursunfamilyisonlyaboutfivebillionyearsold,ourgalaxyisabout20billionsyearsold.Inthattime,somescientiststhinkitislikelythatcivilizationsaremuchmoreadvancedthanours.Perhapsthesecivilizationssendusnosignals:

perhapswehavenotrecognizedthesignalstheyhavesentus.Ifwehopetofindintelligentlife,thesescientistsbelievethatwehavetokeeplooking.

28．Accordingtothepassage,howmanyplanetsinourgalaxymighthumanbeingslive?

A．5billionB．10billionC．15billionD．200billion

29．Thefirstparagraphinthispassageismainlyabout.

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A．wherescientistsarelookingforsignsoflifeonotherplanets

B．whyscientistsarelookingforsignsoflifeonotherplanets

C．howscientistsarelookingforsignsoflifeon