学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题 新人教版新版2.docx

学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题 新人教版新版2.docx

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学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题新人教版新版2

2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

（考试时间：

120分钟赋分：

150分）

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

（提示：

答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，待录音内容结束后，再将答案转涂到答题卡上。

）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatusthewomanlookingfor?

A.Herglasses.B.Herkeys.C.Herbooks.

2.Whatkindofweatherdoesthemanlike?

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.

3.Whathappenedtothewoman?

A.Shewaslateforwork.

B.Sheofferedbadservice.

C.Shewasaskedtoleaveherjob.

4.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Onabus.B.Onatrain.C.Onaplane.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Adress.B.Asale.C.Someshoes.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whatdidthewomandothismorning?

A.Sheplayedtennis.B.Shepreparedthefish.C.Shecookedameal.

7.Whatwillthemanputonthetable?

A.Glasses.B.Knives.C.Forks.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whodoesthemanthinkhesawtoday?

A.Thegirl’sartteacher.B.Thegirl’shistoryteacher.C.Thegirl’swoodworkteacher.

9.Whatdoesthegirl’shistoryteacherlooklike?

A.Hehasabread.

B.Hehasnohairatall.

C.Hehassomehairaroundthesides.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whendoestheboygotothelanguageclubeveryweek?

A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.

11.Whatlanguagewilltheboylearnnextmonth?

A.French.B.Chinese.C.Japanese.

12.Wheredothelanguageclubmembersmeet?

A.InRoom2.B.InRoom3.C.InRoom4.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatisthetopicofthepictureforthisyear’sartcompetition?

A.Family.B.Thecountryside.C.Friends.

14.Whycan’tthegirltakepartintheartcompetition?

A.Sheisnotinterestedinit.

B.Sheisn’tgoodatdrawing.

C.Sheisovertheagelimit.

15.Whatmaytheboy’ssisterusetodrawinthecompetition?

A.Coloredpencils.B.Oilpaints.C.Watercolors.

16.Whatistheprizeforthewinnerthisyear?

A.Acomputer.B.Acamera.C.Atelevision.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhendidthespeakerandhisfamilycomebacktotheUnitedStates?

A.Threeyearsago.B.Fouryearsago.C.Twentyyearsago.

18.Whydon’tthespeaker’sfamilyreturntoBritainnow?

A.Theydon’tlikeBritain.

B.Thedaughterhastocontinueherstudy.

C.They’rehappierlivingintheUnitedStates.

19.Whatisthepurposeofthespeaker’ssix-weektripinEngland?

A.Toseehisfriends.B.Togosightseeing.C.Toadvertisehisnewbook.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofhissix-weektrip?

A.Expensive.B.Difficult.C.Satisfying.

第二部分阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

LOSTANDFOUND

ROOMMATES

FOUND:

Cat,6monthsold,blackandwhitemarking.FoundnearLindenandSouthU.Steve,800-4661.

FEMALEROOMMATEWANTED

Ownroomnearcampus.

AvailableDecember1.

Rent$80permonthuntilMarch1st.

$129Thereafter.

CallJillfordetails.800-7839.

LOST:

Goldwirerimglassesinbrowncase.Campusarea.Reward.CallGregg800-2896.

Needpersontoassumeleaseforownbedroominapt.Nearcampus,$92/mo.StartingJan.1st.Call800-6157after5pm.

FORSALE

HELPWANTED

MOVING:

Mustsell.TVb/w12,$50;AM/FMtransistorradioA/Corbattery,$15;cassettetaperecorder,$10;musicrecords.CallJohnorPat,800-0739after5pmorweekends.

BABYSITTER—MYHOME

Ifyouareavailableafewhoursduringtheday,someeveningsandoccasionalweekendstocarefor2school-agechildren,pleasecallGayleMooredays800-1111,eveningsandweekends800-4964.

USEDFURCOATSandJACKETS.

Goodcondition.$50-$125.Call800-0436after12noon.

WAITRESSWANTED.10am-2pmor10:

30am-5pm.Applyinperson,207S.Main,CurtisRestaurant.

21.WhatwaslostincampusareaaccordingtotheLOSTANDFOUNDads?

A.ACat.B.Aradio.

C.Apairofglasses.D.Acassettetaperecorder.

22.Youwillcall________ifyouwanttobuyaradio.

A.800-0436.B.800-0739C.800-4661D.800-4964

23.Ifyouwantajoboftakingcareofchildren,whichadwillyouanswer?

A.LOSTANDFOUND.B.ROOMMATES.

C.FORSALE.D.HELPWANTED.

B

Sixteenyearsago,IlearnedanimportantlifelessoninthebackofaNewYorkCitytaxi.

IwasonmywaytoGrandCentralStation,andweweredrivingintherightlanewhenablackcarsuddenlyspedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.

Mydriverfitthebrakeshard,skidded,andmissedtheothercarbyafewinches.Thedriveroftheothercar,themanwhohadjustnearlycausedahugeaccident,startedshoutingatus.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwavedathim.Hewasreallyfriendly!

“Whydidyoujustdothat?

”Iaskedhim.“Thisguyalmostdestroyedyourcarandcouldhavesentustothehospital!

”

ThiswaswhenmytaxidrivertoldmewhatInowcall“theLawofGarbageTrucks”.

“Manypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofgarbage,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment,”hesaid.“Astheirgarbagepilesup,theyneedaplacetodumpit,andifyouletthemdo,they’lldumpitonyou.Sowhensomeonewantstodumponyou,justsmile,wave,wishthemwill,andmoveon.You’llbehappierbecauseofwhatyouhavedone.”

Istartedthinking,howoftendoIletGarbageTrucksrunrightoverme?

AndhowoftendoItaketheirgarbageanddumpitonotherpeople—atwork,athome,oronthestreet?

ItwasonthatdaythatIsaid,“I’mnotgoingtodumpanymore.”

24.Whathappenedwhenthewriterwastakingataxi?

A.Hesawacaraccident.B.Someonedestroyedthetaxi.

C.Thetaxidriverwasinjured.D.Anothercaralmosthitthetaxi.

25.Howdidthetaxidriverdealwiththeotherdriver’sbehavior?

A.Heshoutedbackatthedriver.

B.Hesentthedrivertothehospital.

C.Hewasfriendlytowardsthedriver.

D.Hedumpedsomegarbageinfrontofhiscar.

26.Whatdoesthetaxidrivermeanwhenhesays“Manypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks”?

A.Manypeopleliketodrivegarbagetrucks.

B.Manypeopledumpgarbagewherevertheylike.

C.Manypeoplearewarm-heartedandmakeothershappy.

D.Manypeopleneedtodumptheirfeelingsnowandthen.

27.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudoifpeople“dumpgarbage”onyou?

A.Dumpyourgarbageonhimorher,too.

B.Befriendlyandgoonwithyourownwork.

C.Tellthemtodumptheirgarbageintherightplace.

D.Tryyourbesttoencouragethemnottodothatagain.

C

Manypeopledrinkcoffeetoquicklyincreasetheirenergy.Scientistssaytheremaybeanotherreasontodrinkcoffee.Theystudiedthelink（联系）betweencoffeedrinkingandtheriskofdeathfromsomediseases,andfoundthatdrinkingmoderate（适量的）amountsofcoffeeeachdaymayhelpprotectagainstheartdisease,cancerandotherdiseases.DavidJacobsoftheUniversityofMinnesotainMinneapolisworkedonthestudywithresearchersfromtheUniversityofOslo.

Theresearchersusedinformationabout27,300women.Theywerebetween55and69yearsofagewhentheyenteredthestudy.Duringafifteen-yearperiod,almost15.75%ofthemdied.Theresearchersfoundalinkbetweentheamountofcoffeethewomenreporteddrinkingandtheirriskofdyingfromheartdisease.Coffeedrinkingwasmeasuredincups.Onecupisabout225grams.

Therewasareducedriskofdeathfromheartdiseaseamongwomenwhodrankfromonetothreecupsofcoffeeeachday.Areduction（减少）intheriskofdeathfromotherdiseaseswasalsoseen.ButProfessorJacobssaystheriskreductionfordeathfromheartdiseasedecreasedinwomenwhodrankmorethanthreecupsaday.

Theresearcherssayantioxidants（抗氧化剂）incoffeemightreducetheriskofheartdisease.Earlierstudiesfoundthatcoffeehashighlevelsofantioxidants.Antioxidantshavebeenshowntohelppreventheartdisease,cancerandotherdiseases.

28.Howmanywomenarealiveafterthestudyoffifteenyears?

A.About23,000.B.About4,300.C.About42,000.D.About1,400.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decreased”inparagraph3mean?

A.Rose.B.Reduced.C.Improved.D.Continued.

30.ItcanbeinferredthatProfessorJacobssuggestswedrink________eachday.

A.morethanthreecupsofcoffeeB.onetothreecupsofcoffee

C.about225gramsofcoffeeD.asmuchcoffeeaspossible

31.Thelastparagraphmainlyexplainswhy________.

A.manypeoplelikedrinkingcoffee

B.somepeoplediefromheartdisease

C.coffeehelpspreventheartdisease

D.coffeehashighlevelsofantioxidants

D

NormanBorlaug,whoismakingadifference,isknownaroundtheworld.Heisoftendescribedasthemanwhohassavedmorelivesthananyotherpersoninhistory.NormanBorlaugisconsideredthefatherofwhathasbeencalledtheGreenRevolution.Hisideasaboutagricultureincreasedcropproductionandendedhungerinmanynations.Mr.Borlaugcontinuestobealeaderamongagriculturalresearchers.

NormanBorlaugwasbornin1914onafarmintheAmericanstateofIowa.Inthemiddleofthe20thcentury,worldpopulationwasexpandingfasterthanfoodproduction.Expertssaidmanypeopleindevelopingcountrieswouldfacestarvation.

NormanBorlaugwasanagriculturalresearcherattheInternationalMaizeandWheatImprovementCenterinMexico.Hedevelopedmethodsofgrowingwheatthatincreasedtheamountharvestedbythreetimes.HelaterrepeatedthissuccessinIndia,PakistanandAfrica.

Hismethodsoffarmingsavedmillionsofpeoplewhowouldhavestarvedtodeath.NormanBorlaugwasgiventheNobelPeacePrizeforhiseffortsin1970.

NormanBorlaugisstillurgingexpertstothinkabouttheneedsofpeoplearoundthew