高中英语Module1SmallTalk阅读训练1外研版选修6.docx
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高中英语Module1SmallTalk阅读训练1外研版选修6
Module1SmallTalk阅读训练
(1)
英语选修Ⅵ外研版Module1阅读训练
(1)及参考答案
阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(2014·山东省济南名校高三第四次诊断性测试)
Therewasasweetsmellofincense(香)intheairasthewellmuscledmanmovedhislegsintoapositionwellbehindhishead.Itwassomethingthatthehumanbodyreallyshouldnotbeabletodo.ButwhatelsewouldyouexpectattheFirstWorldYogaChampionships?
OnSeptember25,theworld’sleadingyogaexpertsarrivedintheUStofindoutwhowasthebest.ButtherealprizewastoturnyogaintoaproperOlympicevent.
“Yogaisacomb
inationofbodybuilding,MissWorld,MrUniverseandgymnastics,”saidchampionshiporganizerBikramChoudhury.“Therearesome70peoplefrommorethan20countriescompetinginthisevent.WhynothaveyogaattheOlympics?
”
ThepubliccannotdecidewhetherornotChoudhury’sdreamwillcometrue.Butheisrightaboutonething:
yogahasbecomepopularwithyoungandoldpeopleallovertheworld.IntheUSalone,15millionpeoplepractiseyoga.Everyoneisatit,includingMadonnaandRickyMartin.
YogastartedinIndiamorethan5,000yearsago.Thenamemeans“tojointogether”.Thatistobringthebodyandmindtogetherintoonepleasingexperience.Thewholesystemofyogaisbuiltonthreethings:
exercise,breathingandmeditation(沉思).
Theyogathatweknowtodayismostlyphysicalyoga.It’sseenasatypeofexercise,butisdifferentfromsportslikefootballorrunning.Whenwedoyoga,wemoveourbodyintopositionsthatstretchthemusclesandjoints,makingthemstronger.
Oneofthebe
stthingsaboutyogaisthefactthateveryonecandoit.Towomen,itmeansaflatstomach,moreshapelylegsandagracefulbody.Tomen,itisawayofbecomingstrongerandmoreathletic.
Therearealsospeciallydesignedyogaclassesforpregnantwomenorchildrensufferingfrommentaldisabilities,suchasautism(孤独症).Asforteenagers,meditationandsimplebreathingexercisescanhelpthemlearntocalmdown,relaxandconcentratebetter.Butteenagersunder16arenotsupposedtodothebodyexercisesasitcouldhaveabadeffectontheirnaturalgrowth.
1.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytellus?
A.Somethingsportsmenshouldnotdoinpractisingyoga.
B.Basicskillsthatarerequiredinperformingyoga.
C.TheperformanceofthesportsmenattheFirstWorldYogaChampionships.
D.Theuniquesettingwhereyogaisperformed.
2.WhatisChoudhury’sdreaminthepassage?
A.TurningyogaintoaproperOlympicevent.
B.MakingallAmericanspractiseyoga.
CWinningtheFirstWorldYogaChampionships.
D.Gettingthepublicsupportforpromotingyoga.
3.WhydoestheauthormentionMadonnaandRickyMartininthefourthparagraph?
A.Tocomparethedifferencesbetweentheyoungandtheold.
B.TodescribetheextensivepopularityofyogaintheUS.
C.Toemphasizetheimportanceofpractisingyoga.
D.ToexplainthestronginfluenceofpublicfiguresintheUS.
4.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaboutyoga?
A.Itisatypeofexercisewhichbenefitsthebodyandmind.
B.Itmakesmusclesandjointsstrongerbystretching.
C.Itcontainsexercise,breathingandmeditation.
D.Itissimilartothesportslikefootballorrunning.
5.Accordingtothepassage,whodoesnotneedtopay
specialattentioninpractisingyoga?
A.Womentobemothers. B.Teenagersunder16.
C.Adultmen. D.Childrenwithautism.
语篇解读 瑜伽是一项集锻炼、呼吸和沉思于一身的健身运动,练习瑜伽将会给人带来不可思议的改变。
1.解析:
考查段落大意。
根据第一段最后一句“ButwhatelsewouldyouexpectattheFirstWorldYogaChampionships?
”可知,此段主要描写的是运动员在瑜伽比赛中的情景。
答案:
C
2.解析:
考查细节理解。
根据第二段最后一句“真正的奖是让瑜伽成为奥运会的一个项目”和第三段最后一句“为什么奥运会没有瑜伽呢?
”可知,Choudhury的梦想就是使瑜伽成为奥运会的项目之一。
答案:
A
3.解析:
考查推理判断。
作者在文中提到,在美国有一千五百万人练习瑜伽,紧接着作者特别提到两名公众人物Madonna和RickyMartin,其目的是以此来说明瑜伽在美国很受欢迎。
答案:
B
4.解析:
考查细节理解。
根据第六段第二句话可知,瑜伽不同于足球、赛跑这些运动。
答案:
D
5.解析:
考查细节理解。
根据倒数第二段可知,人人都可练瑜伽,但最后一段提到,怀孕妇女和患有孤独症的孩子有特别设计的瑜伽课程,沉思和简单的呼吸训练有助于青少
年静心和集中精力,但十六岁以下的青少年不适宜做这种身体锻炼。
因此C项“成年男子”练瑜伽时没有需要特别注意的事项。
答案:
C。
【辽宁省葫芦岛市2014一模试题】
DearMr.King,
I’mBobWatson,oneofthecustomersinyourgrocerystore.I’mwritingtoexpressmyideaaboutyourgoods.
YourSupermartisoutstandinginmanyways.FirstIenjoytheselectionofproduceandfreshbakeryitems.SecondyourlowpricesandexcellentcustomerservicekeepmecomingbacktoSupermart.Ihavefound,however,thatImustmakeaseparateshoppingtriptooneofyourcompetitorsbecausethereare
manyitemsyourstoredoesnotcarry.Thisbecomesinconvenientforme,asmytimeisvaluable,andIdon’tliketomaketwotrips.IhavebeenalongtimeSupermartshopperandhopetocontinueformanyyears.IfIcouldfindalltheitemsIneedinoneplace,Iwouldbeamoresatisfiedcustomer.
Specifically,Ihaveneverbeenabletopurchasenachocheesesoupatyourstore.Icanfindotherflavors(味道)ofsoup,butyourstoredoesnotcarrynachocheesesoup,acommoningredient(原料)inmanyofmyrecipes.Inaddition,Icanonlyfindlargewontonwrappers,whilemanyotherstorescarrybothlargeandsmallandofferamorevariedselectionfortheircustomers.AnotherexampleisRegentBrandChiliSeasoning.Thoughitisnotaleadingbrand,itisstillcommonontheshelvesofothergrocerystoresinthisareaandissuperiorinflavortoitscompetitors.
Isincerelyhopetocontinuearelationshipwithyourstore,andIhopethatyouwillconsiderthepossibilityofexpandingyourgoodstobemorecompetitive.
Yourstruly,
BobWatson
25.Fromtheletter,wecanlearnthattheauthoris________.
A.averypickyreporterB.aregularcustomerofthestore
C.aresponsiblenutritionistD.acompetitorofthestore
26.HowdoestheauthorpresenthispointinParagraph2?
A.Bycomparingtwodifferentstores.B.Byanalyzingthefigures.
C.Byprovidingscientificfindings.D.Bygivingexamples.
27.AccordingtoBob
thegrocerystore________.
A.offersgoodcustomerserviceB.isoutstandingineveryway
C.meetsallhisneedsD.lacksconvenienttransportation
【参考答案】25—27BDA
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Itwasoneofthehottestdaysofthedryseason.Wehadnotseenraininalmostamonth.Thecropsweredying.Cowshadstoppedgivingmilk.Thestreamswerelonggonebackintotheearth.Ifwedidn'tseesomerainsoonwewouldloseeverything.
IwasinthekitchenmakinglunchformyhusbandandhisbrotherswhenIsawmysix-yearoldson,Billy,walkingtowardthewoods.Hewasobviouslywalkingwithagreateffort...tryingtobeasstillaspossible.Minutesafterhedisappearedintothewoods,hecamerunningoutagain,towardthehouse.
Momentslater,however,hewasonceagainwalkinginthatslowpurposefullongsteptowardthewoods.Thisactivitywentonforoveranhour:
walkingcautiouslytothewoods,thenrunningbacktothehouse.Finally,mycuriositygotthebestofme.Icreptoutofthehouseandfollowedhimonhisjourney.
Hewascuppingbothhandsinfrontofhimashewalked;beingverycarefulnottospillthewaterheheldinthem.Branchesandthornsslappedhislittlefacebuthedidnottrytoavoidthem.Hehadamuchgreaterpurpose.AsIleanedintospyonhim,Isawthemostamazingsite.
Severallargedeerappearedthreateninginfrontofhim.ButBillywalkedrightuptothem.Ialmostscream
edforhimtogetaway.AndIsawababydeerlyingontheg
round,obviouslysufferingfromheavylossofwaterandheatexhaustion,liftitsheadwithgreatefforttolapupthewatercuppedinmybeautifulboy'shand.
IstoodontheedgeofthewoodswatchingthemostbeautifulheartIhaveeverknownworkingsohardtosavealife.Asthetearsthat.rolleddownmyfacebegantohittheground,theyweresuddenlyjoinedbyotherdrops...andmoredrops...andmore.Ilookedupatthesky.ItwasasifGod,Himself,wasweepingwithpride.
26.Whydidtheauthorfollowherson?
A.Becausetheremightbedanger.
B.Becausehersonwasdoingagooddeed.
C.Becauseshewascurious.
D.Becausesheintendedtohelp.
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。
根据Finally,mycuriositygotthebestofme.作者处于好奇,跟随着儿子进入森林,故选C。
27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Rainwasingreatneed.
B.Therewerefewtreesinthewoods.
C.Billycarriedwaterwithhissmallhands.
D.Billywalkedintothewoodsandthenreturnedoverandoveragain.
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。
根据Branchesandthornsslappedhislittleface在森林里走树枝和荆棘打脸可推出森林的树木较多,故选B。
28.WhatBillydidmainlyshowedthathewas_____.
A.CaringB.BeautifulC.ChildlikeD.Brave
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。
caring爱心的;beautiful漂亮的;childlike孩子似的;brave勇敢的。
根据liftitsheadwithgreatefforttolapupthewatercuppedinmybeautifulboy'shand.及IstoodontheedgeofthewoodswatchingthemostbeautifulheartIhaveeverknownworkingsohardtosavealife.由于天旱河流枯竭动物们不能找到水喝,快喝死了,故选A。
29.Whichisthecorrectorderofthedevelopmentofthestory?
①Theauthorwasmovedtotears.
②Billyfedthewatertothebabydeer.
③Billywalkedtowardsthelargedeer.
④Itbegantorain.
⑤TheauthorfollowedBillyintothewoods.
A.③②⑤①④B:
④①③⑤C.⑤③②①④D.⑤②①③④
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。
根据Icreptoutofthehouseandfollowedhimonhisjourney.所以必须5开头的选项故排除AB;Severallargedeerappearedthreateninginfrontofhim.ButBillywalkedrightuptothem.及liftitsheadwithgreatefforttolapupthewatercuppedinmybeautifulboy'shand.他走向大鹿然后去喂小鹿水,故排除D,文章最后作者被感动的流下了眼泪,最后天开始下雨,故选C。
30.Attheendofthestory,theauthormightexperiencedifferentfeelingsExceptthat_____
A.Billywasapride.
B.GodwastouchedbyBilly'sactivity.
C.itwasworthwhiletohavegivenbirthtoBilly.
D.therainshouldhavedroppedearlier.
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。
Asthetearsthat.rolleddownmyfacebegantohittheground,theyweresuddenlyjoinedbyotherdrops...andmoredrops...and