高中英语Module4Music阅读训练2外研版选修6.docx

高中英语Module4Music阅读训练2外研版选修6.docx

《高中英语Module4Music阅读训练2外研版选修6.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语Module4Music阅读训练2外研版选修6.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

高中英语Module4Music阅读训练2外研版选修6

Module4Music阅读训练

（2）

阅读理解。

阅读下列短文,从给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

（2014·山东实验中学一模）

GlobalPositioningSystems（全球定位系统）arenowapartofeverydaydrivinginmanycountries.Thesesatellitebasedsystemsprovideturnbyturndirectionstohelppeoplegettowheretheywanttogo.However，theycanalsocausealotofproblems，sendyoutothewrongplaceorleaveyoucompletelylost.Manytimes，thedriveristoblame.SometimesaGPSerrorisresponsible.Mostoften，saysBarryBrown，itisacombinationofthetwo.

BarryBrowniswiththeMobileLifeCentreinStockholm，Sweden.HetoldusaboutanincidentinvolvingafriendwhohadflowntoanairportintheeasternUnitedStates.ThereheborrowedaGPSequippedcartouseduringhisstay.MrBrownsays，“Theyjustpluggedinanaddressandthensetofftotheirdestination.And，thenitwasn’tuntiltheyweredrivingforthirtyminutesthattheyrealizedtheyactuallyputinadestinationbackontheWestCoastwheretheylived.Theyactuallyputtheirhomeaddressin.Soagain，theGPSiskindof‘garbageingarbageout’．”

MrBrownsaysthisisacommonhumanerror，butwhatmakestheproblemworsehastodowithsomeoftheshortcomings，orfailures，ofGPSequipment.Hesays，“OneproblemwithalotoftheGPSunitsistheyhaveaverysmallscreenandtheyjusttellyouthenextturn.Becausetheyjustgiveyouthenextturn，sometimesthatmeansthatitisnotreallygivingyoutheoverviewthatyouwouldneedtoknowthatit’sgoingtothewrongplace.”

MrBrownsays，“Oneofthethingsthatstruckus，perhapsthemostimportantthingwasthatyouhavetoknowwhatyou’redoingwhenyouuseaGPS.Therearethesenewskillsthatpeoplehavedeveloped.Therearethesenewcompetencies（资格）thatyouneedtohavetobeabletouseaGPSbecausetheysometimesgowrong.ThisgoesagainstacommonbeliefthatGPSsystemsareforpassivedriverswholacknavigationalskills.”

BarryBrownsaystomakeGPSsystemsbetterweneedabetterunderstandingofhowdrivers，passengersandGPSsystemsworktogether.

1．AccordingtoBarryBrow，inmostcases，________areblamefortheproblems.

A．humanerrors

B．GPSerrors

C．errorscausedbybothdriversandGPS

D．errorscausedbyputtinginawrongaddress

2．TheexampleofBarryBrown’sfriendisusedtoshowthat________.

A．GPSisnothingbutgarbage

B．GPSisstillnotaccurateenough

C．itisdifficultfordriverstouseGPSequipment

D．sometimesdriversareresponsiblefortheproblem

3．Itcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthat________.

A．it’simpossibletodrivefr

omtheeasttothewestintheUS

B．BarryBrown’sfriendwenttoStockholm，Swedenbyplane

C．givenwronginstructions，theGPSwillproducewrongresults

D．GPSsystemsareforpassivedriverswholacknavigationalskills

4．WhichofthefollowingsisoneoftheshortcomingsofGPSequipment?

A．Itjusttellsthedrivertoturnonceatatime.

B．Itgivesthedrivertheoverview.

C．Itsscreenistoosmalltobeseenclearly.

D．Itisonlysuitableforpassivedrivers.

5．What’sthemainideaofthetext?

A．GPSsystemsarehelpfulfordrivers.

B．DrivingwithGPScanbedifficulttonavigate（导航）．

C．DriversshouldunderstandhowGPSsyste

mswork.

D．DriversshouldlearntouseGPSsystemscorrectly.

语篇解读　本文是一篇议论文。

文章主要介绍了开车用GPS导航系统也很难导航。

1．解析：

　细节理解题。

根据文章第一段最后一句“Mostoften，saysBarryBrown，itisacombinationofthetwo.”可知，答案C符合文意。

答案：

　C

2．解析：

　推理判断题。

根据文章第二段倒数第二句“Theyactuallyputtheirhomeaddressin.”可知，这次走错方向是由于人的疏忽导致的，不是GPS系统的原因，故答案D正确。

答案：

　D

3．解析：

　推理判断题。

根据文章第二段最后两句“Theyactuallypuytheirhomeaddressin.Soagain，theGPSiskindof‘garbageingarbageout’．”和对全段的整体理解可知，答案C“给错误的指令，导航系统就会产生错误的结果”符合文意。

答案：

　C

4．解析：

　细节理解题。

根据文章第三段第二句“Hesays，‘OneproblemwithalotoftheGPSunitsistheyhaveaverysmallscreenandtheyjusttellyouthenextturn.’”可知，答案A符合文意。

答案：

　A

5．解析：

　主旨大意题。

根据文章第一段第三句“However，theycanalsocausealotofproblems，sendyoutothewrongplaceorleaveyoucompletelylost.”的开篇点题和对全文的整体理解可推知，答案B“开车用GPS导航系统有时候也很难导航”最能概括文章大意。

答案：

　B。

【2015高考复习】阅读理解

MostpeoplewatchingJeremyLinthesepasttwomonthssawJeremyLin，NewYorkKnicksstar；butI，watchinghim，sawsomeoneelse.Thatwasmyelderbrother，Bob，whoisathleticandenergetic.Hecouldneversitstillwhenhewasinsecondgrade；hehadtogetupeverynowandthenandrunaroundtheroom.Andsureenough，hegrewuptobeastartingplayerforanNCAAchampionshiplacrosse（长曲棍球）team.HewasaNikeendorsedmarathoner，too，andreachedthetopofMt.Everest，unguided，inhis50s.

Andyetmyfamilyneverwatchedhislacrossegames.Wedidwatchsomeofhismarathons，butthatwasn’tuntilhewasinhis20s.WhenBobwasinhisglorydays，ourShanghainesebornparentswerebentongettinghimintomedicalschool.Therewasalovingaspecttoit：

Icanremembermyfatherworkingthroughmathbookswithhim，lessonbylesson，atthebigblackboardintheattic.Bobneverdidbecomeadoctor，though；andneitherdidI．Itwasn’tuntilmyyoungersistercamealongthatsomeoneinthefamilyfinallyworeawhitecoat.

Bobtodaycouldbethefittest58yearoldontheplanet.Hisdoctorestimateshisbiologicalageat35；he’sstillbigmountainsintheHimalayas.And，likeJeremyLin，he’scharming.NooneseesBobwithoutleavingwithalaugh.Hesometimesjokeshecouldbemayorofhisbuilding，andit’strue.Toknowhimistocheerforhim.

Andyetmyparentsdidnotcheerforhim.Whatifmymotherhadsatonthesidelineswithherstatistics，likeJeremyLin’smother？

Whatifmyfatherhadplayedvideosofathletesformybrothertowatchandimitate？

It’shardnottowonder.

AndhowdidJeremyLin’sparentsmanagetodotheseremarkablethings？

AmyChua，thetigermother，recallsherimmigrantfatherbeatingthekidswhenevertheymispronouncedaChineseword.HowisitthatJeremyLin’simmigrantfatherinparticular，GieMingLin，encouragedhissontofollowsuchanuntraditionalpath?

【语篇解读】　林书豪的成功，使人们开始反思什么是最合适的教育方式。

家长是应该把自己的意愿强加给孩子还是发挥孩子的特长呢？

5.Bob’sglorydayswerethose________.

A．whenhewasdoingwellinmath

B．whenhewasinsecondgrade

C．whenhewasmademayorofhisbuilding

D．whenheshowedhistalentsinsports

解析　推理判断题。

根据文章一、二两段内容可知，鲍勃20多岁时在体育方面的表现很优秀，由此可推知，鲍勃最辉煌的时期应是他在体育运动中展现他的特长时。

答案　D

6．FromthepassagewecantellthatBobis________.

A．activeandoptimistic

B．cleveranddetermined

C．braveandhelpful

D．considerateandindependent

解析　细节理解题。

根据第三段的第三、四、五句内容可知，鲍勃积极、乐观，故A项当选。

答案　A

7．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisprobablyTRUE?

A．Bobwasalwaysignoredbyhisparents.

B．Bobcouldalsohavebeenasportstar.

C．Bob’sparentsoftenwatchedhisgames.

D．Nobodyintheauthor’sfamilywasadoctor.

解析　正误判断题。

根据文章第一段内容可知，鲍勃曾经在体育方面的表现非常优秀，多次获奖，若能坚持下去，他也许会成为一名体育明星，故B项正确。

答案　B

8．Fromthelasttwoparagraphswecaninferthat________.

A．parentsshouldalwaysstudytogetherwiththeirch

ildren

B．parentsshouldknowhowtoeducatetheirchildrenproperly

C．childrenshouldbepunishedwhentheydoanythingwrong

D．childrenshouldtrytoliveuptothehopesoftheirparents

解析　推理判断题。

在文章最后两段中，作者用反问句暗示出家长应该给孩子正确的教育，而不是强迫他们做这做那。

答案　B

【山东省济宁市2014高考英语二模试题】

MobilePhoneManners

Mobilephoneshavechangedthewaywecommunicate；theyhavealsobroughtaboutproblemsinphonemanners．GaikLira,aSingapore-basedadvicehassomeadviceonphonemanners．

Whendealingwithmissedcalls，thepersonbeing．calledshouldreturnthecall.“Callsshouldbereturnedassoonaspossible,andnolaterthanthefollowingday.Anythinglaterthanthat，andanapologyorareasonforthedelayshouldgowiththecall.”

Textmessagesshouldbekeptshortandtothepoint．Iftheygobeyondfourorfivelines，callore-mailinstead．“Theuseofshortformsshouldbeamongfamilymembersandfriends，neverinabusinesssituation．”

Speakinalowvoiceasifyouweretalkingtosomeonenexttoyou．Iftheconnectionisbad，don’traiseyourvoiceinordertobeheard，simplymovetoanotherplacewheretheconnectionmaybebetter．Andifthatdoesn’twork，tellthec

allertocallyoubackoroffertocallatalatertime．

Whenaconversationiscutoffduetoabadconnection，thepersonwhostartedtheconversationshouldcallback．“Itmaybeinconvenientfortheotherpersontoreturnthecall，especiallyifit’sanunlistednumber，oranoverseascall．”

Whenrunninglateforadateormeeting，itisacceptabletotexttoinformthatyou'llbedelayed．Messagesshouldbeapologetic．“Amessagelike‘Sorry．Willbeabout30mi-nuteslateduetoflightdelay’isconsideredpoliteandthoughtful．”

Takingcallsduringmeetingsisonlyacceptableifyouhaveinformedthechairpersonthatyouareexpectinganurgentcall．Ifyougetanunexpectedbuturgentcall，apologizetothosepresentandofferaquickexplanationastowhyyouhavetotakethatcall．Thenleavetheroomtocontioueyourphoneconversation．

46．Whatshouldonedoifheorshehasmissedacall?

A．Textanapologytothecaller．B．Giveareasonforthedelay．

C．Waittillthecallercallsagain．D．Returnthecallassoonaspossible．

47．Whichofthefollowingisapropertextmessageinabusinesssituation?

A．Willsendittoyoutomorrow．

B．Willsendit2U2moro．

C．Plssendit2meB42nite．

D．Iwilltrymybesttosendittoyoutomorrowandpleasewaitpatientlyanddon'tworryaboutit．

48．Whatshouldyoudoiftheconnectionisbadwhenyouayetalkingonyourmobilephone?

A．Raiseyourvoiceinordertobeheard．

B．Holdontilltheconnectionbecomesbetter．

C．Asksomeonenexttoyoutolendyouhisorherphone．

D．Moveawayfromwhereyouareorstopandtalklater．

49．Whyshouldthecallercallbackwhenaconversationiscutoff?

A．Tobeconsideratetothereceiver．

B．Tosavebothtimeandmoney．

C．Tomaketheconversationpleasant．

D．Tomaketheconnectionbetter．

50．What