07IntroERPUsingGBIExercisesFILetterenv211.docx
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07IntroERPUsingGBIExercisesFILetterenv211
FI1:
DisplayChartofAccounts
ExerciseDisplayachartofaccounts.Time10min
TaskUsetheSAPEasyAccessMenutoreviewalistingoftheGeneralLedger(G/L)accountsthatarepartofyourchartofaccounts.ForeachG/Laccount,thechartofaccountscontainstheaccountnumber,theaccountname,andadditionaltechnicalinformation.
Name(Position)ShuyuanChen(ChiefAccountant)
Achartofaccountsmaybesharedbymanycompanycodes.Eachcompanycodemustbeassignedachartofaccounts.Onceachartofaccountsisassignedtoacompanycode,itbecomestheoperativechartofaccountsforthatcompanycodeanditisusedtocaptureinformationforbothFinancialAccounting(FI)andCostAccounting(CO).
Otherpossiblechartsofaccountsmayberequiredtocaptureadditionalinformationtosupportinternationalbusinessaccountingpurposesincluding:
∙Country-specificchartsofaccounts-Thisisstructuredinaccordancewithlegalrequirementsofaspecificcountry.
∙Groupchartofaccounts-Thisisstructuredinaccordancewithrequirementspertainingtoconsolidatedfinancialstatements.
Chartofaccounts
Otherpossiblechartsofaccounts
Inordertodisplayachartofaccounts,followtheSAPEasyAccessmenupath:
Accounting►FinancialAccounting►GeneralLedger►InformationSystem►GeneralLedgerReports(New)►MasterData►ChartofAccounts
Menupath
IntheChartofaccountsfield,usetheF4keytofindandselecttheglobalGBIchartofaccounts(GL00)andenter1forChartsofacctsnotassigned.
GL00
1
Then,clickon
(Execute).
Recordinformationonyourchartofaccountsinthetablebelow:
G/LAccountNumber
G/LAccountName
100000
200100
300000
310000
600000
700000
720300
740300
741500
770000
Clickontheexiticon
twicetoreturntotheSAPEasyAccessScreen.
FI2:
DisplayChartofAccountsII
ExerciseUsetheSAPEasyAccessMenutodisplayachartofaccounts.Time5min
TaskReviewalistingoftheGeneralLedger(G/L)accountsthatarepartofyourchartofaccountsandthathavebeenmadeoperativeforyourcompanycode.EachG/Laccountbeingusedbyacompanycodehasbothchartofaccountandcompanycodespecificinformation.Inthisway,achartofaccountsmaybeusedbyseveralcompanycodeswitheachhavingtheirownuniqueinformationandsettings.
Name(Position)ShuyuanChen(ChiefAccountant)
Todothis,followthemenupath:
Accounting►FinancialAccounting►GeneralLedger►InformationSystem►GeneralLedgerReports(New)►Masterdata►G/LAccountList
Menupath
EnterGL00forChartofaccounts.
GL00
Thenclickon
(Execute).
HowdoesthisinformationdifferfromtheinformationinExerciseFI1?
Whatarethecompanycodesthischartofaccountsisassignedto?
Clickontheexiticon
twicetoreturntotheSAPEasyAccessScreen.
FI3:
DisplayGeneralLedgerAccount
ExerciseDisplayaGeneralLedgeraccount.Time10min
TaskUsetheSAPEasyAccessMenutodisplayaG/Laccountinyourchartofaccounts(alternativebankaccount).Businessescommonlymaintainseveralbankaccounts(e.g.payroll,generalcheckingandmoneymarket)thatarelistedontheirbalancesheet.
Name(Position)ShuyuanChen(ChiefAccountant)
Todothis,followthemenupath:
Accounting►FinancialAccounting►GeneralLedger►MasterRecords►G/LAccounts►Individualprocessing►Centrally
Menupath
IntheG/LAccountfield,usetheF4keytoopenthesearchwindow(makesuretoselecttheG/Laccountdescriptioninchartofaccountstab).EnterAlternate*forG/LlongtextandwriteGL00intheChartofAccountsfield.
Alternate*
GL00
Then,pressEnterorclickon
.Ontheresultscreen,double-clickontheAlternateBankAccountrowtoselectG/Laccount101000.
101000
Aftertheaccountnumber(101000)ispopulatedintotheG/LAccountfield,findandselectCompanyCodeUS00.Then,pressonthe
buttontodisplaytheG/Laccountdata.
US00
WhatAccountGroupisthisG/Laccountassignedto?
IsthisaccountaProfitandLossStatementaccountoraBalanceSheetaccount?
Whatistheaccountcurrency?
RepeatthesameprocedureforthesameG/Laccount,butfortheGermanGBICompanyCode(DE00).
DE00
Whatdifferencesdidyoufind?
YoumaylookatotherG/Laccountdetailsifyouwouldlike.
Clickontheexiticon
toreturntotheSAPEasyAccessScreen.
FI4:
PostTransferofFundstoAlternateBankAccount
ExerciseTransferfundstoAlternateBankAccount.Time10min
TaskUsetheSAPEasyAccessMenutogenerateajournalentryfortheUSGBIcompanytotransferfundsfromyourcurrentbankaccounttoyouralternatebankaccount.
Name(Position)ClaytonBartolome(FixedAssetsAccountant)
Todothis,followthemenupath:
Accounting►FinancialAccounting►GeneralLedger►Posting►
EnterG/LAccountDocument
Menupath
IfCompanyCodeUS00isnotdisplayedusetheMenuEntryEdit►Changecompanycode(F7)toselectyourUSGBIcompany.IntheDocumentDatefield,useF4andEntertoselecttoday’sdateandchooseUSDasCurrency.AsReference,enteryourthree-digitnumber(###)andasDoc.HeaderTextTransferofFunds.
US00
today’sdate
USD
###
TransferofFunds
Onthefirstline,enter101000(AlternateBankAccount)asG/Lacct,chooseDebitasD/Candenter5000asAmountindoc.curr.
101000
Debit
5000
Onthesecondline,enter100000(BankAccount)asG/Lacct,chooseCreditasD/Candenter5000asAmountindoc.curr.
100000
Credit
5000
Thenclickon
(Enter).
Usethe
buttontoseeifthepostingsarecorrect.
DoDebitsequalCredits?
Whatkindofaccountsmakeupthistransaction?
WhatdoesPKstandforonthesimulatescreen?
Clickon
(Back)onceandacceptanywarningmessageswithEnter.
Then,clickon
(Post).ThesystemwillcreateauniqueG/Laccountdocumentnumber.
G/Laccountdocument
Clickontheexiticon
andacknowledgethewarningmessagebychoosingYES–therewillbenodatalost.ThisbringsyoubacktotheSAPEasyAccessmenu.
YES
FI5:
DisplayG/LAccountDocument
ExerciseDisplayaG/Laccountdocument.Time10min
TaskUsetheSAPEasyAccessMenutodisplaytheG/Laccountdocumentyouhavejustcreated.
Name(Position)ClaytonBartolome(FixedAssetsAccountant)
TodisplayaG/Laccountdocument,followthemenupath:
Accounting►FinancialAccounting►GeneralLedger►Document►Display
Menupath
Youraccountdocumentnumbershouldalreadybeentered.Ifnot,clickon
.Then,chooseCompanyCodeUS00andenter###(yourthree-digitnumber)intheReferencenumberfield.Then,clickon
toexecutethesearchproducingaDocumentListscreensimilartotheoneshownbelow.
US00
###
Double-clickthedocumentnumbertodisplaythedocument.Thesystemdisplaysasimilarscreentothesimulatescreenyousawjustbeforeyourpostedyourdocumentinthepreviousexercise.
WhatdothePostingKeys(PK)40and50mean?
40
50
Clickonthe
buttontodisplaythedocumentheaderinformation.Whocreatedthedocumentandwhen?
PressEntertogobacktotheDisplayDocument:
DataEntryViewscreen.
Then,clickontheexiticon
togobacktotheSAPEasyAccessmenu.
FI6:
PostPurchaseofOfficeSupplies
ExercisePostapurchaseofofficesupplies.Time10min
TaskUsetheSAPEasyAccessMenutogenerateajournalentryforyouralternatebankaccounttopurchaseofficesupplies.
Name(Position)ClaytonBartolome(FixedAssetsAccountant)
Thebusinessscenarioisthatyouneedsomeofficesuppliesimmediately.YoudrivedowntoOfficeSupplyDepotandbuy$175ofsupplies(paper,folders,andasoftwarepackage)andpayforthepurchasewithacompanycheckdrawnonyouralternatebankaccount.
BusinessScenario
Todothis,followthemenupath:
Accounting►FinancialAccounting►GeneralLedger►Posting►EnterG/LAccountDocument
Menupath
IntheDocumentDatefield,useF4andEntertoselecttoday’sdateandchooseUSDasCurrency.AsReference,enteryourthree-digitnumber(###)andasDoc.HeaderTextPurchaseofSupplies.IfCompanyCodeUS00isnotdisplayedusetheMenuEntryEdit►Changecompanycode(F7)toselectyourUSGBIcompany.
today’sdate
USD
###
PurchaseofSupplies
US00
Onthefirstline,intheG/LacctfieldusetheF4helptofindtheaccountnumberforSuppliesExpenses.Todoso,selecttheG/LaccountdescriptioninchartofaccountstabenterSupplies*intheG/Llongtext.Then,pressEnter.
Supplies*
Then,double-clickontheresultrowtoselectG/Laccountnumber740000.
740000
Backonthefirstline,chooseDebitasD/Candenter80asAmountindoc.curr.Then,scrolltotherightuntilyouseetheCostcentercolumnandenterNAIS1000(InternalServices).
Debit
80
NAIS1000
Onthesecondline,enter740000asG/Lacctagain,chooseDebitasD/Candenter95asAmountindoc.curr.Then,scrollrightuntilyouseetheCostcentercolumnagainandenterNAIT1000(ITcosts).
740000
Debit
95
NAIT1000
Onthethirdline,enter101000(AlternateBankAccount)asG/Lacct,chooseCreditasD/Cand175asAmountindoc.curr.Then,clickon
(Enter).
101000
Credit
175
Usethe
buttontoseeifthepostingsarecorrect.
Then,clickon
(Post)andrecordthedocumentnumber.
G/Laccountdocument
Clickon
andchooseYEStoreturntotheSAPEasyAccessmenu.
YES
FI7:
DisplayGeneralLedgerAccount