大学英语六级考试模拟题及答案.docx

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大学英语六级考试模拟题及答案

2015年6月大学英语六级考试模拟题及答案

听力原文及答案

  PartI Writing写作范文

  Asisdepictedinthepicture,anemployerisrefusingafemalejobapplicantonthespot,becausehepreferstohiringmaleemployees.Hesaidsomesympatheticwordstothedisappointedyounglady.However,thegirlseemstobebadlyhurtbyhisdenial,holdingherresumeandcryingalot.

  AsfarasI’mconcerned,whenchoosingaprospectiveemployee,anemployerisnotsupposedtofocusonthegenderofjobapplicants.Firstly,it’smuchwiserforanemployertolayemphasisonqualificationsandabilitiesofjobapplicants,nottheirgender.Secondly,withinnatequalitieslikebeingcareful,considerateandsympathetic,femaleemployeescandomostjobswell,oraswellasmendo.Thirdly,femaleemployeeswillplayabiggerrolethanmalecounterpartsdoinbuildingaharmoniousworkingenvironment,becausetheyarenaturallybornexpertsatdealinginterpersonalrelationships.

  Inconsequence,employeesshouldn’tbechosenbasedongender.It’shisorherabilitiesandpotentialsthatabossshouldlookforinajobapplicant.Anotherthinganemployerisexpectedtodoistocreateopportunitiesforemployeesandbringtheirabilitiesintofullplay.

  PartII ListeningComprehension听力原文

  SectionA

  1.M:

IthinkIshouldbuyanewmouseformylaptop.Itdoesn’tworkproperlyeither.

  W:

Whynotanewcomputer?

  Q:

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

  2.W:

Michael,you’restillreadingthatnovelhere.Aren’tyousupposedtobepresentinyourphysicsclass?

  M:

We’retoldthatourphysicsteacherwasilllastnight.

  Q:

Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

  3.M:

MarkinvitedmetohisweddingceremonyonSaturday.Haveyougothisinvitationnow?

  W:

Yes,ofcourse,I’llbethere.Youknow,I’llbethemaidofhonortohisbeautifulfuturewifeathiswedding.

  Q:

Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

  4.M:

I’mafraidIcan’ttakeitanymore.Thebadtoothyou’refixingreallyhurts.

  W:

Justholdonalittlebit.It’llbeoksoon.I’llgiveyousomepillstolessenyourpain.

  Q:

Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

  5.M:

Iwanttoknowwhathappenedtoourson’sflight.Itshouldhavebeenherethirtyminutesago.But,look,it’salready10:

00o’clock.Itmakesmenervouswhenthinkingaboutthoseaircrasheshappeninglately.

  W:

Don’tcarryittoofar.Theannouncementsaysit’sfortyminuteslate.Flightsalwaysarrivebehindthescheduledtimeatthistimeoftheyear.

  Q:

Whatwilltheflightarrive?

  6.W:

Fannyisprettyandgentle.Believeitornot,she’sstillsinglenow.Iworryabouther.

  M:

Noneedtoworryabouther.Sheseemstobeverypopularamongboystudentsnow.

  Q:

Whatdoesthemanmean?

  7.M:

Finalsarecomingupinarow.IhavetoworkdayandnighttomakeupforwhatI’vemissedduringthewholesemester.

  W:

I’dtoldyounottoindulgeyourselftoomuchinplayingcomputergamesattheverybeginningofthissemester.But,youjustturnedadeafeartomywords.

  Q:

Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

  8.W:

Yesterday,IwassurprisedtoseeMertlebackinourdormitoryfromthewinterholiday.Youknow,threedaysearlier.

  M:

Wow!

She’sfamousforarrivingatschoolonthelastdayofregisterationforthelastthreeyearsincollege.

  Q:

WhatdoesthemanimplyaboutMertle?

ConversationOne

  W:

Accordingtoreport,thenumberofworkplacediscriminationconcerningraceandethnicityhasbeenincreasingforthelastdecade.AsweobserveMartinLutherKingJrDay,that’stimetoconsider.

  M:

Yes,weAmericanshavemuchtodotobuildaworlddescribedbyMartinLutherKing.Inotherwords,wehaven’tachievedanythinglikethesociallyjustandequalsociety.

  W:

Lawsuitsofracialdiscriminationattheworkplaceincreaseinnumber.But,stillwehaven’theadinginthedirectiontosolvetheracialdiscriminationcompletely.Almost50yearshaspassedsincethepassageoftheCivilRightsActin1964.Wecan’tsayAmericaisnotclearofracialdiscrimination.

  M:

But,onthepositiveside,racisminAmericansocietyislessharshandwidespreadnowthanit’sevenbeeninourhistory.

  W:

However,nowadayssocialdiscriminationtakesformsthataremuchlessobviousthandecadesago.That’stosay,racialdiscriminationishardtobedetectedandpunishedinduetime.

  M:

So,thepresentsystemofdiscriminationlawcan’tfunctionwellinfightingagainstracialdiscrimination,particularlysowhenitcomestoworkplacediscrimination.

  W:

Speakingofworkplacediscrimination,let’sstartwithemploymentdiscrimination.Thepresentlegalsystemneedstobereformedtotackletherootcauseofemploymentdiscrimination.

  M:

Inmyopinion,thetootcauseofemploymentdiscriminationisthefoundingprinciplesofAmericanbusiness,thatis,at-willemployment.MostAmericansareemployedat-will,whichmeanstheiremployerscantakeorfirethemwheneverandforwhatreasontheywant.

  W:

Ofcourse,employerswon’tfireemployeesforexcuseswhichCongressdeclaresillegal,likerace,color,religion,genderandnationalorigin.

  M:

But,employerscanfindotherexcusestofiresomeonetheydon’twanttohave,suchasweight,appearance,clothes,evenhairstyle.

  W:

Employerscaneasilyfindtheseseeminglyjustcausesforfiringemployees.So,it’shardforanemployeetofightback.Thisistheuglyrealityattheworkplace.

  Questions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

  9.What’sthefavorableresultofthepassageoftheCivilRightsAct?

  10.Howdoesthemanseethepresentsystemofdiscriminationlaws?

  11.What’stherootcauseofemploymentdiscrimination?

  ConversationTwo

  W:

Iheardyouarearockclimbingfan.Inthistimeofwinter,areyoustilldorockclimbingoutdoors?

It’scoldandwet,notidealweatherforclimbingcliffs.

  M:

Yes,I’mabigsportsfan.Ifindrockclimbingveryexcitinganddiverting.Inwinter,Iwillchooseindoorrockclimbinginagym.It’sthefirstofitskindinSeattle.

  W:

Really?

!

Whendiditstart?

Ineverheardaboutitbefore.

  M:

Thegymstartedin1988whentherewereonlyfewfansinthiscity.It’snamedastheEagleIndoorsRockClimbingGym.Maybesomedayyoucanhaveatrythereyourself.

  W:

Howmanymembersaretherenowinthegym?

Arethereanyfemalemembers?

  M:

There’re5000peoplewhoactivelyparticipateinthesport.Ofcourse,there’remanyexcellentfemaleathletesinthisgym.Theleadinstructorsofthegymhavegreatplansforthegym.

  W:

Howwonderful!

Tellmesomethingaboutthoseplans.

  M:

ThegymismeanttoputitselfatthecenterofthegrowingrockclimbinginAmerica,evenworkingwithgymmembersonablogforrockclimbing,andhelpingtoorganizetripstorockclimbingsitesinnearbystates.

  W:

Wow,that’sgreat!

Iwonderwhyfanslikeyouaresointerestedinrockclimbing?

  M:

Foronething,ithelpstobuildyourbodywithoutdoubt.Besides,ithelpsdevelopastrongersenseofwillpower.Finally,it’sagreatwayformetomakealotofadventurousfriendsintheprocess.That’swhyit’saddictivetousfans.

  Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

  12.WhendidthegymconcernedstartinSeattle?

  13.Howmanyfemaleathletesparticipateinrockclimbinginthegymnow?

  14.What’smentionedinthegym’sfutureplans?

  15.Whydogymmembersloverockclimbingsomuch?

SectionB

  PassageOne

  Areyoufedupwithstrugglingtoexpressyourthoughtsandopinions?

Thesedays,peoplewanttotalkandnotlisten!

Noonewantstobeashadowinthecrowd.Havingyourthoughtsandopinionsheardisapriority.Theveryachievementofbeingabletoexpressyourself,andmoreimportantly,belistenedtoisanextremelyrewardingfeeling.Justhowcanyouexpressyourideasandopinionsclearlyandmaintainthatyouarebeinglistenedto?

  Belowaretwostrategiesthatwillhelpyoutovoiceyouropinionsandideas:

  First,youshouldknowwhatyouraimis.Makesurethatbeforeattemptingtoopenyourmouthandthewordsbegintoflow,youare100%clearontheideasthatneedtobeexpressed.Knowingwhereyouwanttogowiththeconversationwillhelptogiveyouthatextraconfidenceboost.Whenyouraudiencecanseethatyouareconfidentthentheywillbemorealertandwanttolisten.

  Second,youaresupposedtoignorethedefinitionofperfection.Justsitandaskyourself,exactlywhatisperfect?

Isthereanyoneouttherethatis100%perfect?

Thefactisthatweareonlyhumanandnotoneofusiswithoutflaw.Asmallerrorisacceptable;there’snoneedtobeperfecttothepointthatyoubegintostrugglevoicingyouropinion!

Aslongasyouknowthetopicofimportance,asimpleerrorcanbeoverlooked.

  Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

  16.Whydopeoplewanttotalkandnotlistenthesedays?

  17.Howcanaspeakerboosthisconfidenceduringaconversation?

  18.Howdoesthespeakerviewmakingamistakewhenspeaking?

  PassageTwo

  Whatiftherewasamiraclepillthatifyoutookiteachdaywouldgiveyoua30%lesschanceofgettingheartdisease,anda50%lesschanceofdiabetes,andwouldhelpyoulivelongerandhealthierintooldage.Wouldn’tyouinsistyourchildren,parents,andlovedonestakeit,too?

  Themiraclecure:

putonyourwalkingshoesforanhouradayandyouwillreapallofthesehealthbenefits,accordingtorecenthealthstudiespublishedinmajormedicaljournals.

  Resultsfromthe20-yearlongNurse’sHealthStudyhaveshownsignificantdecreasesinoccurrenceofbreastcancerandTypeIIdiabetesinwomenwhoengagedinbriskwalking

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