高中英语语法填空练习.docx

高中英语语法填空练习.docx

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高中英语语法填空练习

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。

（1）

IntheUnitedStates,therewere222people1.__________（report）tobebillionaires（亿万富翁）in2003.The2.__________oftheseisBillGates,worthatleast$41billion,whomadehismoney3.__________startingthecompanyMicrosoft.Mr.Gateswasonly21yearsold4.__________hefirsthelpedtosetupthecompanyin1976.Hewasabillionaire5.__________thetimehewas6.__________,therearestillsomeotherpeoplewhohavemadelotsofmoneyateven7.__________（young）ages.OtheryoungpeoplewhohavestruckitrichincludeJackieCooganandShirleyTemple.8.__________ofthesechildactorsmadeoveramilliondollars9.__________（act）inmoviesbeforetheywere14.But10.__________youngestbillionaireisAlbertvonThurnundTaxisofGermany,who,in2001,inherited（继承）abilliondollarswhenheturned18!

（2）

Finishingtheirshoppingatthemall,acouplediscoveredthattheirnewcar1.__________（steal）.Theyfiledareport2.__________thepolicestationandadetectivedrovethem3.__________totheparkinglottolookforevidence.

Totheir4.__________（amaze）,thecarhadbeenreturned5.__________therewasanoteinitthatsaid:

“Iapologizefortakingyourcar.MywifewashavingababyandIhadtorushhertothe6.__________.Pleaseforgettheinconvenience.Therearetwotickets7.__________tonight'sManiaTwainconcert.”

Theirfaithinhumanityrestored.Thecoupleattended8.__________concert.Butwhentheyreturnedhome,theyimmediatelyfound.9.__________theirhousehadbeenransacked（洗劫）.Onthebathroommirrorwas10.__________note:

“Ihavetoputmykidthroughcollegesomehow,don'tI?

”

（3）

People1.__________（live）indifferentcountriesmadedifferentkindsofwords.Todaythereareaboutfifteenhundred2.__________intheworld.Eachcontainsmanythousandsofwords.Averylargedictionary,forexample,containsfour3.__________fivehundredthousandwords.Butwedonotneed4.__________these.Toreadshortstoriesyouneedtoknowonlyabouttwothousandwords.5.__________youleaveschool,youwilllearnonlyonethousandormore.

Thewordsyouknowarecalledyourvocabulary.Youshouldtrytomakeyourvocabulary6.__________（big）.Readasmanybooksaswecan.Therearealotofbooks7.__________（write）ineasyEnglish.Youwillenjoythem.Whenyoumeet8.__________newword,lookit9.__________inyourdictionary.Yourdictionaryisyour10.__________（much）usefulbook.

（4）

WhenyouareinEnglandyoumustbeverycarefulinthestreets1.__________thetrafficdrivesontheleft.Beforeyoucrossastreetyoumustlooktotherightfirst2.__________thentheleft.Inthemorningandintheeveningwhenpeoplegotoorcomefrom3.__________,thestreetsareverybusy.Trafficismost4.__________（danger）then.

WhenyougobybusinEngland,youhavetobecareful,5.__________.Alwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.Soyoumustbecareful.6.__________（have）alookfirst,oryouwillgo7.__________wrongway.

InmanyEnglishcities,therearebigbuses8.__________twofloors.Youcansitonthe9.__________（two）floor.From10.__________youcanseethecityverywell.It’sveryinteresting.

（5）

1.__________artisthadasmalldaughter.Sometimeshepaintedwomen2.__________anyclotheson,andheandhis3.__________alwaystriedtokeepthesmallgirlout4.__________hewasdoingthis,“Sheis5.__________youngtounderstand,”theysaid.

Butoneday,whentheartist6.__________（paint）awomanwithnoclotheson,heforgottolockthedoor,andthegirlsuddenlyranintotheroom.Hemotherranupthestairs7.__________her,butwhenshegottotheroom,thelittlegirlwasalreadyintheroomandlookingatthewoman8.__________herparentswaitedforhertospeak.

Forafewsecondsthelittlegirlsaid9.__________,butthensherantohermotherandsaid10.__________（angry）,“Whydoyoulethergoaboutwithoutshoesandsocksonwhenyoudon’tletme?

”

（6）

MostAmericansdon’tliketogetadvice1.__________membersoftheirfamily.Theygetadvicefrom“2.__________（strange）”.Whentheyneedadvice,theydon’tusuallygotopeopletheyknow.3.__________manyofthemwriteletterstonewspapersandmagazines4.__________giveadviceonmanydifferentsubjects5.__________（include）familyproblems,theuseoflanguage,health,cooking,childcare,clothes,6.__________evenonhowtobuyahouseoracar.

Mostnewspapers7.__________（regular）printlettersfromreaderswithproblems.Alongwiththelettersthereare8.__________writtenbypeoplewhoaresupposedtoknowhowtosolvesuchproblems.Someofthesewritersaredoctors,9.__________arelawyersoreducators.Buttwoofthemostfamouswritersofadvicearewomenwithoutspecial10.__________（train）forthiskindofwork.

（7）

Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancause1.__________.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplaces2.__________arealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitants（居民）ofacountry.Iftourismcreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantswillbecome3.__________（annoy）andunhappy.Theybegintodisliketourists4.__________totreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry’seconomy5.__________isimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestinationcountryand6.__________tourismaffectsthem.Tourismshouldhelp7.__________countrykeepthecustomsandbeautythatattractstourists.Tourismshouldalsoadvancethewealthand8.__________（happy）oflocalinhabitants.

Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourism9.__________（grow）tooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstowork10.__________thetourismindustry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry’seconomycansuffer.

（8）

Londonwasawarded1.__________2012OlympicGamesonWednesday,2.__________（defeat）EuropeanrivalParisinthefinalroundofvotingtotakethegamesbacktoBritishcapital3.__________thefirsttimesince1948.

4.__________Moscow,NewYorkandMadridwereeliminated（淘汰）inthefirstthreeroundsLondonbeatParis54—50onthefourthballot（投票表决）oftheIOC.

InLondoncrowdscheeredandwavedflagsas5.__________watchedtheannouncementfromSingapore6.__________agiantscreeninTrafalgarSquareandintheeastLondonarea7.__________themainOlympiccomplex（建筑群）willbebased.

Blairspenttwodaysinlobbying（游说）inSingapore8.__________leavingtohosttheG8summit（8国峰会）inScotland.“Mypromisetoyouiswewillbeyourvery9.__________（good）partners,”Blairsaid.

It’sthefourthbid（申办）fromBritainafter10.__________（fail）attemptsbyBirminghamforthe1992OlympicsandManchesterforthe1996and2000.

（9）

Whyissettinggoalsso1.__________?

Becausegoalscanhelpyoudo,be,andexperienceeverything2.__________youwantinlife.Instead3.__________justlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallow4.__________tomakeyourlifehappen.5.__________（success）andhappypeoplehavesetslotsofgoalstohelpthemreachtheiraims.Bysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrolofyourlife.It’s6.__________havingamaptoshowyou7.__________youwanttogo.

Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthroughwiththem.Winnersdecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebymakingplansand8.__________（set）goals.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.Goalsaren’tdifficulttoset,and9.__________aren’tdifficulttoreach.Itisuptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.Youare10.__________onewhomustdecidewhattodoandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.

（10）

Weoftenthinkoffuture.Weoftenwonder1.__________theworldwillbelikeahundredyears’time.

Thinkof2.__________space.Perhapsapermanentstationonthemoon3.__________（setup）.Perhapspeoplewillbeabletovisitthemoonas4.__________.Cheaprocketsforspacetravelwillhavebeendeveloped,5.__________（permit）longjourneysthroughthesolarsystem.Whenthattimecomes,peoplewillbetakingholidaysinspaceandvisiting6.__________planets.Greatprogresswillhavebeenmade7.__________medicine,too.Pollutionwillhavebeencontrolledinahundredyears’time.

8.__________theworldwillhavebeendeveloped—evenAntarctica.Wewillhaveusedupmostoftheearth’slandtobuildourcities,9.__________floatingcitieswillhavebeenbuilt.TheJapanesehavealreadyplansofthiskind.Andtherewillbecities10.__________thesea.

（11）

Onceuponatimetherewasarichmerchant1.__________had4wives.Helovedthe4thwifethemost.Hetookgreatcareofherandgavehernothing2.__________thebest.Healsolovedthe3rdwifeverymuch.Hewasvery3.__________（pride）ofherandalwayswantedtoshowoffhertohisfriends.Healsolovedhis2ndwife.Sheis4.__________veryconsiderateperson,alwayspatientandinfactisthemerchant’sclosefriend.5.__________themerchantfacedsomeproblems,healwaysturnedtohis2ndwifeand6.__________wouldalwayshelphimoutandtide（帮助渡过）him7.__________difficulttimes.Now,themerchant’s1stwifeisaveryloyalpartnerandhasmadegreat8.__________（contribute）inmaintaininghiswealthandbusinessaswellas9.__________（take）careofthehousehold.10.__________,themerchantdidnotlovethefirstwifeandalthoughshelovedhimdeeply,hehardlytooknoticeofher.     

（12）

Thereoncewereagoatandadonkey1.__________livedonafarm.Thedonkeyworkedthehardestsothefarmerfeditthemost2.__________.Sometimesthedonkeywasgivenmorefood3.__________itcouldeat.Thismadethegoatsojealous4.__________itbeganplottingagainst（谋划对付）thedonkey."Hey,donkey,"thegoatsaidoneday."Ithinkyoudotoomuchworkonthisfarm.Youcarrysuchheavythingsfrommorningtonight.Whydon'tyoupretend5.___