全国高等教育自学考试 综合英语二试题 课程代码00795范文.docx

全国高等教育自学考试 综合英语二试题 课程代码00795范文.docx

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全国高等教育自学考试综合英语二试题课程代码00795范文

全国2011年10月高等教育自学考试

综合英语

（二）试题

课程代码：

00795

请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上

I.GRAMMARANDVOCABULARY

Completeeachofthefollowing15sentenceswiththemostlikelyanswer.Writethelettercorrespondingtoyourchoiceontheanswersheet.（1pointeach,15pointsinall）

1.TheEnglishverbsystemhasa______complicatedtensesystemthansomeotherlanguages.

A.veryB.more

C.ratherD.most

2.Attheirnextweddinganniversary,TomandSally______fortwenty-fiveyears.

A.willgetmarriedB.willhavemarried

C.willbegettingmarriedD.willhavebeenmarried

3.Thestudentbandgaveanexcellentperformanceatthecelebration,buttherewereonlytwoteacherspresent.Iwishmoreteachers______theplay.

A.haveseenB.wereabouttosee

C.wouldseeD.couldhaveseen

4.Under______circumstanceswilllatecomersbeadmittedtotheconference.

A.noB.any

C.allD.some

5.Iknowthisisthefighttrain.Theticketagentsaiditwouldbeon______.

A.TrackTwoB.theTwoTrack

C.SecondTrackD.theTrackSecond

6.Johnisanexcellentboss______heislookeduptobyallofhisemployees.

A.butB.and

C.whileD.or

7.Wedon’treallyknowwhobroke______Tommy’shouselastnight.

A.outB.down

C.intoD.through

8.Thecoursenormallyattracts50studentsperyear,______uptohalfarefromoverseas.

A.ofthemB.ofwhom

C.ofthoseD.ofwhich

9.Johnstronglydisagreedwiththearbitrary______madebytheboardofdirectors,soheresignedfromtheboard.

A.permissionB.conclusion

C.discussionD.decision

10.Assoonastheconferencewasover,alltheparticipantswentbacktotheir______workplaces.

A.relativeB.selective

C.perspectiveD.respective

11.Youcan’tleaveyourdaughterhome______becausesheisonlysixyearsold.

A.aloneB.single

C.lonelyD.separate

12.Itismyown______ifIamcheatedbythesamemantwice.

A.guiltB.error

C.faultD.defect

13.Theoutdoorcelebrationhasbeen______tillnextweekduetotheawfulweather.

A.putoffB.pulledoff

C.shutoffD.turnedoff

14.NeitherCathynorSusanreplied.Lindawasangryand______atthembothfornotansweringherquestion.

A.glancedB.gazed

C.glimpsedD.glared

15.Inajobinterview,itis______necessaryforanapplicanttoprepareforsomequestionsrelevanttohisorhercareerplan.

A.openlyB.noticeably

C.visiblyD.obviously

II.CLOZE

Fillineachofthe15blanksinthepassagewiththemostlikelyanswer.Writethelettercorrespondingtoyourchoiceontheanswersheet.（1pointeach,15pointsinall）

Babiesloveabeat,accordingtoanewstudythatfounddancingcomesnaturallytoinfants.Theresearchshowedbabiesrespondtotherhythmof16,andfinditmoreinterestingthanspeech.Thefindings,based17astudyof120infantsbetweenfivemonthsandtwoyearsold,suggestthathumansmaybebornwitha18tomoverhythmicallyinresponsetomusic.Researchersfindthatitisthebeat19otherfeaturesofthemusic,suchasthemelody,20producestheresponseininfants.They21foundthatthebetterthechildren’smovementswereabletocoincidewiththemusic,themoretheysmiled.

Totestbabies’reactiontomusic,theresearchers22recordingsofclassicalmusic,rhythmicbeatsandspeechtoinfants,andvideotapedthe23Inaddition,theyrecruitedprofessionalballetdancerstoanalyzehowwellthebabies24theirmovementstothemusic.Duringtheexperiments,eachbabywassittingonaparent’slap.Theadultshad25ontomakesuretheycouldn’thearthemusic,andtheywere26nottomove.Theresearchersfoundthebabiesmovedtheirarms,hands,legs,feetandheadsinresponsetothemusic,27thantospeech.

It28tobeunderstoodwhyhumanshavedevelopedthis29reaction.Onepossibilityisthatitwasatargetofnaturalselectionformusicorthatithasevolvedfor30functionthatjusthappenstoberelevanttomusicprocessing.Thoughtheabilityappearstobeinnateinhumans,theresearchersaren’tsurewhyitevolved.

16.A.voiceB.movementC.musicD.dance

17.A.inB.onC.atD.to

18.A.customB.characterC.tendencyD.behaviour

19.A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.morethanD.lessthan

20.A.whatB.whichC.itD.that

21.A.stillB.alsoC.justD.only

22.A.composedB.performedC.playedD.set

23.A.consequencesB.resultsC.informationD.data

24.A.suitedB.directedC.balancedD.matched

25.A.headphonesB.masksC.microphonesD.glasses

26.A.controlledB.instructedC.limitedD.confined

27.A.muchmoreB.muchfewerC.nomoreD.noless

28.A.keepsB.leavesC.staysD.remains

29.A.certainB.particularC.unusualD.characteristic

30.A.someotherB.theotherC.oneanotherD.eachother

III.PARAPHRASING

Choosetheclosestparaphrasedversionaftereachofthefollowingsentencesortheitalicizedpart.Writethelettercorrespondingtoyourchoiceontheanswersheet.（1pointeach,10pointsinall）

31.Wewanteveryminutetocount.

A.Theminuteisthebasicunitofourlifetime.

B.Everyminuteshouldbepreciselymeasured.

C.Wewanttomakeuseofeveryminuteeffectively.

D.Everyoneshouldbeawareofthelimitofhislifetime.

32.Cultureshockiscausedbytheanxietythatresultsfromlosingallourfamiliarsignsandsymbolsofsocialintercourse.

A.thatmayleadpeopletomisunderstandtheunfamiliarbehaviour.

B.thatmaymakepeoplefeellostinacompletelynewenvironment.

C.peoplehavewhentheyarenotusedtothenewwaysofcommunication.

D.peoplehavewhentheydonotknowtherulesandlawsinanewplace.

33.Thiswashwoman,smallandthinasshewas,possessedastrengththatcamefromgenerationsofpeasantancestors.

A.Unlikeherpeasantancestors,thissmallthinwashwomanwasbornstrong.

B.Thiswashwoman,likeherpeasantancestors,wassmallandthinbutstrong.

C.Withthestrengthfromherpeasantancestors,thewashwomanwasstillsmallandthin.

D.Thewashwomanwassmallandthin,butsheinheritedthestrengthofherpeasantancestors.

34.KazTanakahadwakenedinafrighteningnewworld—aworldwhosedominantsoundwasasilencebrokenonlybythecriesofthedying.

A.…asilentworldwhereonecoulddonothingbutmakedyingcries.

B.…asoundlessworldinwhichnoonedaredtobreakthedeadsilence.

C.…asilentworldwhereonecouldonlyhearthemoansfromthedying.

D.…asoundlessworldinwhichthethreatofdeathcontrolledeverything

35.Isuspectthatwearealwaysfaintlyconsciousofthefactthatthisisasmallishisland,withtheseaalwaysroundthecomer.

A.Iwonderifwehaverealizedthesmallnessofthisislandcomparedtothesea.

B.Ithinkwemaynotbefullyawareitiseasytogettotheseaonthissmallisland.

C.Ibelievewehaveignoredthesizeofthesmallislandanditslocationinthesea.

D.Iguessweareinsensitivetothefactthatthissmallislandisatthecomerofthesea.

36.BetweenFrenchfriends,...livelydisagreementandsharpnessofargumentarethebreathoflife.

A.TotheFrench,theimportantpartofafriendshipistoargueheatedly.

B.Frenchfriendsoftendisagreewitheachotherandargueoutofbreath.

C.TotheFrench,arguingheatedlyisaveryimportantactivityindailylife.

D.Frenchpeoplewon’tbecomelifelongfriendsuntiltheyarguevigorously.

37.Itisnousetellinggrown-upchildrennottomakemistakes,bothbecausetheywillnotbelieveyou,andbecausemistakesareanessentialpartofeducation.

A.…mistakesaregreatconcernsofteachers.

B.…mistakesarethemostvaluableteachers.

C.…learningfromone’smistakesisimportantineducation.

D.…avoidingmakingmistakesisnotthepurposeofeducation.

38.Ifdisappointed,though,shewastednoenergyonself-pity.

A.…shemadenoefforttohideherpity.

B.…shelethersorrowdisappearnaturally.

C.…shedidn’tlikeotherpeopletofeelsorryforher.

D.…shedidn’tspendtimefeelingsorryforherself.

39.Itleftmeopen-mindedaboutprayer.

A.Prayerwasnolongersecrettome.

B.Itmademeprejudicedagainstprayers.

C.Prayerhelpedmebecomemoreunderstanding.

D.Itcausedmetobelieveprayersmightbeanswered.

40.“IfyouthinkI’mgoingtoraiseagood-for-nothing,you‘vegotanotherthinkcoming.”

A.…youneedtothinkitovercarefully.

B.…youneedsomeoneelsetohelpyou.

C.…you’dbetterstopthinkingthatway.

D.…youhavetherighttothinkdifferently.

IV.READINGCOMPREHENSION

Readthetwopassagesandchoosethemostlikelyanswertoeachofthequestions.Writethelettercorrespondingtoyourchoiceontheanswersheet.（2pointseach,20pointsinall）

Passage1

Bygoodfortune,Iwasabletoraft（漂流）downtheMotuRiverinNewZealandtwicelastyear.Themagnificentfour-dayjourneytraverses（穿过）oneofthelastwildernessareasintheNorthIsland.

Thefirstexpeditionwasledby“Buzz”,anAmericanguidewithagreatdealofraftingexperienceandmanystoriestotellofmightyriverssuchastheColorado.WithaleaderlikeBuzz,therewasnoreasontofearanyofthegreatrapidsontheMotu.

Thefirsthalfday,inthegentleupperreaches,wasspentdevelopingteamworkandcoordination.Strokeshadtobemastered,andthedisciplineoffollowingcommandswithoutquestionwasstrict.Intheboilingfuryofarapid,therewouldbenoroomforanymistake.WhenBuzzbellowed（吼叫）abovetheroarofthewater,aninstantreactionwasessential.

WemasteredtheMotu.Ineveryrapidwefoughtagainsttheriverandweovercameit.ThescreamedcommandsofBuzzwerematchedonlybythefuryofourpaddle