学年贵州省铜仁市沿河县中考三模英语试题含答案.docx
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学年贵州省铜仁市沿河县中考三模英语试题含答案
2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
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4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ.单项选择
1、—Youlooksoworried,James.Whathappened?
—I’mstillthinking______Icanpasstheexamornot.
A.thoughB.whetherC.unlessD.until
2、一__________unusualmusicheisplaying!
一Yes,allofthestudentsarelosingthemselvesinit.
A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan
3、–DoyouknowMr.Smith?
–Yes,I____himsince2008.
A.knowB.knewC.haveknownD.willknow
4、IlovetheweekendbecauseI_______getupearlytogotoschool.
A.can'tB.mustm'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't
5、—DoyouknowChina’sfamousscientistPanJianwei?
—Youmean“thefatherofquantum”(量子之父)?
Yes,heisthe_______ofourcountry.
A.prideB.prizeC.proudD.heart
6、NowadayswealwaysusesomesocialmediaslikeWechattokeepin______contactwithourfriendsandrelatives.Weallbelievethatthetechnologyis_______connectedwithourdailylife.
A.closely;closeB.close;closelyC.closely;closelyD.close;close
7、---______fineweatheritis!
Shallwegohikinginthehills?
---Whynot?
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
8、—WhenIclimbedthefinalmeters,Ifeltasenseof_____.
—Goodjob!
A.developmentB.movementC.treatmentD.achievement
9、---Learningaforeignlanguageisnoteasy.Ittakestime.
---Iagree.________.There’snoshortcut.
A.AllroadsleadtoRome.B.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.
C.Practicemakesperfect.D.Betterlatethannever.
10、Tomakeourcitymorebeautiful,rubbish_________intotheriver.
A.needn’tbethrownB.can’tthrown
C.mustn’tbethrownD.maynotthrown
Ⅱ.完形填空
11、
Itwasoneofthehottestdaysofthedryseason.Wehadnotseen1inalmostamonth.Thecropsweredying.Ifwedidn’tseesomerainsoon,wewouldloseeverything.
IwasinthekitchenthatdaywhenIsawmyson,Billy,walkingtowardthe2.Tryingtobeasstillaspossible,hewasobviouslywalkingwithgreat3.Minutesafterhedisappearedintothewoods,hecamerunningoutagain,towardthehouse.Momentslater,however,hewasonceagainwalkinginthat4waytowardthewoods.Icouldn’ttakeitanylongerandI5him.
Hewascuppingbothhandsinfrontofhimashewalked,beingvery6nottospill(溢出)thewaterhecarried.
AsIcamecloser,Isawthemostsurprisingsight.Severallargedeerstoodinfrontofhim.Billywalkedrightuptothem.Butthedeerdidnothurthimnor7moveasBillykneltdown.AndthenIsawababydeerlyingontheground,obviouslythirsty,liftitsheadtolapupthewaterinmyboy’shands.Whenthewaterwasgone,Billyjumpeduptorunbacktothehouse.Ifollowedhimbacktoaspigot(水龙头).Billyopeneditandletthedripslowly8uphis“cup”.
Whenhestoodupandbegantoturnback,Iwasthereinfrontofhim.Hislittleeyeswerefilledwithtears.
“I’mnot9,”wasallhesaid.Theweekbefore,hehadmadethesametroublewithourhorses,whichcausedhimalecturefromhisfatherabouttheimportanceofnotwastingwater.
Thistime,I10him,withasmallpotofwaterfromthekitchen.Ilethimtakecareofthebabydeeraloneforitwashisjob.Asthetearsthatrolleddownmyfacebegantohittheground,theyweresuddenlyjoinedbyotherdrops...moredrops...andmore.Ilookedupatthesky.AllIcansayisthattherainthatcamethatdaysavedourfarm,justliketheactionsofonelittleboysavedanother.
1.A.windB.snowC.rainD.cloud
2.A.woodsB.schoolC.houseD.rivers
3.A.surpriseB.effortC.doubtD.notice
4.A.naturalB.obviousC.popularD.unusual
5.A.stoppedB.followedC.acceptedD.controlled
6.A.carefulB.noisyC.comfortableD.polite
7.A.everB.yetC.evenD.never
8.A.setB.fillC.putD.place
9.A.interruptingB.jokingC.complainingD.wasting
10.A.receivedB.believedC.joinedD.pushed
Ⅲ.语法填空
12、LastWednesdaynight,ayoungladywasattackedinthestreet.It1.(happen)ataround8:
00p.m.Somepeopleheardashoutfromthelady.Whenpeoplegotthere,thelady2.(lie)ontheground,crying.It'ssaidthattheladywasanurseinahospital.Shewasonherwaybackhomefromworkatthattime.Suddenlyastrongmanrantoherandshouted,"3.(give)meallyourbelongings(所带的东西),orI4.(kill)you."Shehadtogiveallhermoneytotheman.Luckilythelady5.(nothurt).Now,thepolice6.(search)fortherobber.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
13、Wegotoschooleverydaytobecomeabetter
person.Sohowcanwebecomepowerfulandstart
changesinourownlife?
PerhapswecangettipsfromtheUS
FirstLadyMichelleObama.Duringher'visittoChina,fromMarch20-26,Mrs.Obamasharedherviewsoneducationandyouthempowermentwithstudents.
ThefirstladyencouragedChinesestudentstoaimhighandgetagoodeducation*InChengduNo.7HighSchool,shetoldstudentsthathavinghumble(贫寒的)rootsdoesn'tmatteraslongasyouhaveperseverance(毅力)
Mrs.Obamasaidherfamilywasnotrich.LikemanyChinesestudents,herparentshadbigdreamsforher.Shefelttheweightofherparents'sacrifices(牺牲)onhershouldersandworkedhardtomakethemproud.Perseveringwasnoteasy,though.Sometimesshehadtowakeupat4:
30amandstudylateintothenight."ButwheneverIgottiredordiscouraged(气馁WJ)...Iwouldremembersomethingmymother.alwaystoldme.Shesaid:
'Agoodeducationissomethingthatnoonecarttakeawayfromyou.''
Mrs.ObamaalsoencouragesChinesestudentstostudyabroadtobroadentheirhorizons(开阔眼界)inherspeechatPekingUniversity."AstheChinesesayinggoes:
Itisbettertotravel10,000milesthantoread10,000books,"shesaid.It'snotenoughtogetgoodgradesinschool.It'salsoimportanttohaverealexperiencewithlanguages,culturesandsocietiesdifferentfromyourown,shenoted.
Studyingoverseascouldalsobenefitfutureinternationalrelations.Itcouldhelpyoungpeoplefromdifferentcountriesworktogethertodealwithsharedproblemssuchasclimatechange,Mrs.Obamasaid.
1.Fromthefirstparagraph,whatkindofviewsdidMrs.Obamasharewiththestudents?
A.educationanddevelopment
B.empowermentandperseverance
C.educationandyouthempowerment
D.educationandyouthperseverance
2.Fromthelastparagraph,whatisthemeaningoftheword"benefit"?
A.begoodatB.begoodwith
C.bebadforD.begoodfor
3.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat
A.MichelleObamalivedarichlifewhenshewasyoung.
B.MichelleObamaworkedhardtomakeherparentsproud..
C.MichelleObamasometimeshadtowakeupat4:
30pmandstudylateintothenight.
D.MichelleObamawouldremembersomethingherteachersalwaystoldherwhenevershegottiredordiscouraged.
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThefirstladyencouragesChinesestudentstoaimhighandgetagoodeducation.
B.Thefirstladythinksitterribleforstudentstohavehumbleroots.
C.Thefirstladythinksthatagoodeducationissomethingthatnoonecantakeawayfromyou.
D.Mrs.ObamaencouragedChinesestudentstostudyabroadtobroadentheirhorizons.
5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.WecangettipsfromtheUSFirstLadyMichelleObamaduringhervisittoBeijingNo.7HighSchool
B.It'swonderfulenoughforstudentstogetgoodgradesonlyinschool.
C.It'snotimportanttohaverealexperiencewithlanguages,culturesandsocietiesdifferentfromyourown.
D.Studyingoverseascouldhelpyoungpeoplefromdifferentcountriesworktogethertodealwithsharedproblems.
B
14、Aprofessorbeganhisclassbyholdingupaglasswithsomewaterinit.Hehelditupforalltoseeandaskedthestudents,"Howmuchdoyouthinkthisglassweighs?
"
"50grams!
""100grams!
""125grams!
"thestudentsanswered.
"Ireallydon'tknowunlessIweighit,"saidtheprofessor,"but,myquestionis:
WhatwouldhappenifIheldituplikethisforafewminutes?
"
"Nothing,"thestudentssaid.
"OK,whatwouldhappenifIheldituplikethisforanhour?
"theprofessorasked.
"Yourarmwouldbegintoache,"saidoneofthestudents.
"Youareright,nowwhatwouldhappenifIhelditupforaday?
"
"Yourarmcouldgonumb(麻木的),andyoumighthavetogotohospital,"anotherstudentsaid.
"Verygood!
Butduringallthis,didtheweightoftheglasschange?
"askedtheprofessor.
"NO"
"Thenwhatmadethearmacheandthemuscle(肌肉)stress?
"
Thestudentswerepuzzled.
"Puttheglassdown"saidoneofthestudents.
"Exactly!
"saidtheprofessor."Life'sproblemsaresomethinglikethis.HoldthemforminutesinyourheadandtheyseemOK.Thinkofthemforalongtimeandtheybegintoache.Holdthemevenlongerandtheybegintotroubleyou.Youwillnotbeabletodoanything.It'simportanttothinkoftheproblemsinyourlife,butevenmoreimportantto'putthemdown'attheendofeverydaybeforeyougotosleep.Thatway,youarenotstressed;youwakeupeverydayfreshandstrongandcanhandleanyissue,anychallengethatcomesyourway!
"
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1.Howmuchdoestheglassweigh?
A.50grams.B.100grams.
C.125grams.D.Wedon'tknow.
2.Whydidtheprofessorholdtheglass?
A.Becausehewantedtoshowlifewasalwayshard.
B.Becausehewantedtooffersomedrinkstoothers.
C.Becausehewantedtoknowtheweightoftheglass.
D.Becausehewantedtoexplainsomethingaboutlife.
3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Theprofessorwantedtoshowthestudentshowheavytheglasswas.
B.Theweightoftheglasswouldchangeifyouhelditlonger.
C.Theglassitselfmadethearmacheandthemusclestress.
D.Theprofessor'sarmwouldacheifheheldt