届山东省潍坊市高三模拟考试英语试题及答案.docx
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届山东省潍坊市高三模拟考试英语试题及答案
保密★启用前试卷类型:
A
高三英语
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷1至10页,第Ⅱ卷11至l2页。
满分为150分。
考试用时为120分钟。
第I卷(共105分)
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)
第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题l.5分。
满分15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.ItisreportedthatrecentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybeVanGoph.
A.the;不填B.a;theC.a;不填D.the;a
2.---Alicehadanaccidentonherwaytoschoolyesterday.
---?
Sheisalwayscareful.
A.HowcomeB.WhynotC.SowhatD.Whatfor
3.WecangoonTuesdayorFriday,youpreler.
A.wheneverB.howeverC.whateverD.whichever
4.AsMrsRooseveltput,I'dratherlightacandlethancomplainaboutthedarkness.
A.itB.thatC.thisD.them
5.accordingtotheinstructions,themedicinewillworkforyourheadache.
A.TotakeB.TakingC.TakenD.Take
6.---Thatmusthavebeenaterribleexperience.
---Yeah.Iinthedamagedcar,unabletomove.
A.wasstuckB.havebeenstuckC.amstuckD.hadbeenstuck.
7.TomhadbeenstudyingFrenchhardfornearlythreeyearshemasteredit.
A.afterB.whenC.sinceD.before
8.ItsuddenlyoccurredtomeIhadn’tlockedmydoor.
A.whichB.whereC.thatD.whether
9.Hedrankupthewholebottleofmilk,notevenadroptohislittlebrother.
A.1eaveB.leavingC.1eftD.toleave
10.Lifeislikeanonion,sometimesmakesyouweepwhenyoutrytoopenit.
A.thatB.whichC.asD.what
第二节完形填空(共30小题;11—20题每小题l分,21—40题每小题l.5分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Therearemanytaxidriversinourcity.Theyoftenliketochatwithpassengersto11timewhenthetaxisarecaughtintrafficjams.Theotherday,Iwenthomebytaxi.KnowingIwasastudent,thedrivertoldmethathewasonceastudenttwentyyearsago.12,hisfamilycouldnotaffordtheschoolfees,sohedroppedoutofschoolatanearlyage.He13metoworkhardandgotoagoodcollege.Iwasmovedbyhiskindness,butwhatreallyimpressedmenextwashis14.Afterarrivinghome,IsoonrealizedthatIhad15mycellphoneinthetaxi.Greatlyworried,Iimmediatelycalledmynumber,16thedriverwouldanswer.Thencamethedriver's17fromtlleotherend.Hetoldmehehadbeen18mycallandthathewouldgladlyreturnmyphonewherehedroppedmeoffearlierthatday.Thankstothedriver,Igotmyphone19.Ibelievehonestyisoneofthegreatest20apersonshouldhave.Thankyoueversomuch,Mr.Taxidriver.
11.A.haveB.killC.spendD.1ive
12.A.UnfortunatelyB.UnusuallyC.AbsolutelyD.Accurately
13.A.persuadedB.orderedC.requiredD.encouraged
14.A.modestyB.abilityC.honestyD.security
15.A.forgottenB.placedC.leftD.dropped
16.A.beggingB.prayingC.thinkingD.saying
17.A.whisperB.noiseC.soundD.voice
18.A.makingB.expectingC.refusingD.fearing
19.A.overB.throughC.backD.across
20.A.advantagesB.achievementsC.qualitiesD.images
B
Whenmyparentswerealive,theywerenotveryrich.Yettheyhelpedtheirtwoolder21timeaftertime.WhenDaddypassedaway,hisnotebookshoweddebts22fromseveralofhischildren.Iwasnotamongthem.I23borrowedmoneyandwhenIdid,Isetarepaymentplanand24toit.Itwasamatterof25withme.Icouldn’tstandowingmyparents-oranyoneelse-mmoneybecauseIwatchedthem26tohelpoutmyoldersisterswhentheywereinfinancialdifficultiesthemselves.
Thesedays,afterthedeathofmyparents,Iamoneofthosepeoplewhocanbe27toforhelpwhentheyneedit.JustasIcan’tstand28otherpeoplemoney,Ican’tstandsayingnotowhoeverneedshelp.Idon’t29helpingothers,butIwouldbemorethangladiftheywouldmakea(n)30tohandlethingsthemselves,perhapsbydoingsome31planning-likeplanningnottospeendmoneytheydon’thave!
Beingreadytohelpothersisa32,butsometimestheresultwillbe33towhatyouexpect.I34rememberasachildwhatmyfatheralwayssaid,“Ifatfirstyoudon’tsucceed,try,tryagain!
”Helpingmychildrentoooftenhas35themfromlearningtokeeptrying.Useyour36:
whoamongmychildrenwill37towalkifIsupplythemoneytobuyacar?
Helpedoften,mychildrenlostgraduallytheabilityto38problemsthemselves.
Inmost39,whenpeoplefindyoucan40help,theywillaskyoumoreandmore.That'shuman,youknow.
21.A.sonsB.daughtersC.brothersD.sisters
22.A.absentB.apartC.dueD.different
23.A.alwaysB.seldomC.oftenD.never
24.A.stuckB.attachedC.agreedD.belonged
25.A.pleasureB.courageC.prideD.sorrow
26.A.struggleB.happenC.intendD.move
27.A.referredB.turnedC.seenD.attended
28.A.cheatingB.donatingC.1endingD.owing
29.A.enjoyB.mindC.1ikeD.miss
30.A.commentB.messC.excuseD.effort
31.A.financialB.flexibleC.typicalD.particular
32.A.deedB.dealC.virtueD.task
33.A.contraryB.essentialC.potentialD.necessary
34.A.canB.mayC.shallD.must
35.A.bannedB.protectedC.preventedD.freed
36.A.aHnB.legC.bodyD.head
37.A.waitB.urgeC.threatD.choose
38.A.solveB.assessC.seekD.analyse
39.A.affairsB.choicesC.casesD.events
40.A.obtainB.attainC.provideD.prefer
第二部分阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ShirleyTemple(1928—2017),anAmericanactress,wasconsideredamongthemostsuccessfulchildstarsinthehistoryoffilm.Bornbyanambitiousmother,Templefirstappearedinafilmattheageofthree,andatsixshestarredinStandUpandCheer(1934).Knownandrecognizedforherabilitytosingandtapdanceinseveralfilms,Templebecameafamousfigurein1934.AttheendofthatyearshewasgivenaspecialAcademyAward“ingratefulrecognitionofheroutstandingcontribution.’’
DuringtheGreatDepressionofthel930s,Templewascelebratedbyanadoringpublic.Attheheightofherpopularity,froml935to1938,Templewasthebiggestbox-officeattractioninHollywood.Templemadeanumberoffilmsasateenager,butherappealhadfaded,andthefilmswerenotsuccessful.Inl949,TempledepaaedelegantlyfromHollywood.
Twodecadeslater,shereappearedintothespotlightbyannouncingherqualificationasacandidateforCongress.Shelosttheelection,butTempledisplayedherdeterminationandwentontoenjoyalongandsuccessful:
careerwiththeUnitedNationsandtheStateDepartment.
Afterretirement,shereposedthatshewasatpeacewithherlifeandproudofheraccomplishmentsintwoofthenation’smostinfluentialareas.“IfIhadtodoitalloveragain.’’ShirleyTempleoncedeclared,‘‘Iwouldn’tchangeanything.’’
41.Templebecamefamousattheageof
A.3B.6C.10D.2l
42.WhatdowelearnfromParagraph2?
A.Templewasstillpopularinl949.
B.Templewasafailureasachildstar.
C.HollywoodmadeabigfortunebecauseofTemple.
D.PeoplebecametiredofTempleintheGreatDepression.
43.Templeattractedpeople’sattentionagainwhen
A.sheenteredCongress
B.sheworkedfortheUN
C.shewentonwiththepohticallife
D.sheannouncedtoparticipateintheelection
44.Weknow-fromthelastparagraphthatTemple
A.wantedtoleadadifferentlife
B.regreuedhavingleftHollywood
C.wascontentwithherexperiences
D.wassorryaboutherelectionfailure
45.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesTemple?
A.3pecialandgenerous.B.Patientandsensitive.
C.Attractiveandhumorous.D.Talentedanddetermined.
B
Startinginl972,theNationalParkServiceestablishedapolicyforforestfirescalleNaturalBurn.Itwasacknowledgedthatsomeforestfires,suchasthosecausedbylightningwerenecessaryforforeststomaintainbalancedecosystems,sothefireshouldbeallowedtoburn.However,abigfireinYellowstoneNationalParkinl988causedthispolicytobeabandonedsincethefirewasinitiallyallowedtoburnyetsoonoutofcontrol.Asaresult,thefireofl988destroyedmuchofYellowstone,whichisAmerica’soldestandmostbelovednationalpark.Massiveareasofplantsweredestroyed,andlargeemptyspacesandacresofburnedandblackenedtreesgreetedvisitors.Theriversandstreamswerechokedwithash,andtheecosystemoftheparkwaschangedbeyondrepair.
Inaddition,greatnumbersofanimalswerekilledbythefiresthatbumedoutofcontrol.Thefiresweredrivenbyhighwinds,movingasmanyastenmilesaday.Manysmallanimalsdiedintheflames.Thefires’rapidadvancesgavethewildlifelittlechancetoescape.Eventoday,fewofthesesmallforestanimalshavereturnedtoliveinthepark.Intheyearsimmediatelyfollowingthefires,thenumbersofvisitorsdeclinedrapidly.Noonewasinterestedinseeingablackenedandtreelessparkonvacation.YellowstonehadpreviouslybeenfamousforitsamazingviewsanduniquegeologicalformationssuchasthegeyserOldFaithful.ButnowitsreputationasAmerica'swonderisdamagedpermanently.
46.NaturalBurnwasadoptedbecausesomeforestfireswere
A.hardtoputout
B.startedbylightning
C.goodforthebalanceofnature
D.approvedbyNationalParkService
47.ThebigfireinYellowstonein1988.
A.becameoutofcontrolatfirst
B.destroyedtheparkcompletely
C.wasallowedtoburncontinuously
D.broughtthenaturalburnpolicytoanend
48.Whyweresomanyanimalskilledinthebigfire?
A.Becausewindswereblownfromhighplaces.
B.Becausetheanimalsmovedonlytenmilesaday.
C.Becausetheanimalslivedinlowerplaces.
D.Becausestrongwindscontributedtothefirealot.
49.Yellowstonewasfamousforits.
A.rareanimalsB.uniqueplantsC.beautifulsceneryD.littlestreams
50.Thetextprobablycomesfrom.
A.asciencefictionB.anewsreport
C.acommercialadD.ageographymagazine
C
Doyoulikeshopping?
Ordoesthethoughtofwanderingroundtheshopsfillyouwithterror?
Forsomeofus,shoppingisanenjoyablewayofspendingoursparetimeandourmoney.Forme.it'ssomethingIwouldratheravoid.ThankgoodnessfortheInternet!