最新中考16人教版初中英语考点十六情景交际.docx
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最新中考16人教版初中英语考点十六情景交际
中考16人教版初中英语考点十六情景交际
Lesson16
TodayIsawablueMP4lyingontheplaygroundwhileIwastakingawalkontheplaygroundatourschool.IpickeditupandthoughtitmightbeWangling`s,becauseIsawWanglingplayinganMP4afewdaysago.IhurriedtoWangling`shouseandgaveittohim.ButWanglingsaidthatitwasn`this.HethoughtitcouldbeLihong`s.ThenwewenttoLihong1shousetoaskifitwashers.Lihongthankedus.Wewereveryhappytohelpothers.
讲义纲要：
1、本讲课程主要涉及初中英语中常见的口语交际的固定表达式；
2、教学任务：
掌握初中英语常考的口语交际固定表达式；提升口语表达能力。
知识概况：
口语交际主要考查学生是否具有初步运用英语进行口语交际能力的题型，主要考查特定情景中口语的某些固定表达形式。
知识站点：
初中英语知识考点一览表
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
句子结构
时态
语态
名词
冠词
代词
形副
介词
数词
连词
非谓语动词
情态动词
宾语从句
定语从句
简单句
情景交际
知识精讲：
1、情景交际要求
日常用语熟练掌握，习语谚语多多背诵，易混句子认真区分，
了解背景尊重文化。
二、注意跨文化意识的培养，积累和归纳相关知识，增强自己对中西文化差异的“敏感性”，从而提高应试能力。
随堂训练：
单项选择
（）1、-Laura，howoftendoyourfamilytakeatrip？
-Hmm，．
A.sincelastweekB．twiceamonth
C．foranhourD．tendaysago
（ ）2、----________isthenearesthospitalfromhere？
-----Er，it'sabouttenminutes'walk．
A．HowlongB．HowfarC．Howoften
（ ）3、-----arethesebananas？
-----﹩3.99．
A．HowmuchB．HowlongC．HowheavyD．Howbig
（ ）4、----DisneyamusementparksarethereinChina？
----Two．
A．HowmanyB．HowoftenC．HowsoonD．Howlong
（ ）5、---I'msorry．Ibrokeyourteacup．
---________．Ihaveanotheroneathome．
A．Itdoesn'tmatterB．You'dbetternot
C．MypleasureD．It'stoobad
（ ）6、----TheArtFestivaliscoming．We'regoingtowatchtheplayTwelfthNight．
----．
A．That'sallrightB．Nevermind
C．You'rewelcomeD．Enjoyyourtime
（ ）7、----Excuseme，whereistheMoonlightHotel？
----．I'mastrangermyself．
A．Sorry，Idon'tknow
B．No，Idon'tthinkso
C．Itdoesn'tmatter
D．Thankyoualltheasme
（ ）8、---Maybeyoucancatchthelastbus．
---_____．Ifnot，I'llhavetowalkhome．
A．GoodjobB．Justso-soC．NotatallD．Ihopeso
（ ）9、---Mrs．Black，I'mafraidthatI'llfailtheexam．
---________，dear!
Takeiteasy．I'msureyou'llpassit．
A．SorrytohearthatB．Comeon
C．AllrightD．Goodjob
（ ）10、----Excuseme，canIsithere？
----_____．Theoldmanwhosatherewillbebacksoon．
A．You'rewelcome．B．Yes，please．
C．You'dbetternot．D．Noproblem．
（ ）11、---______，orwe'llbelateforthemeeting．
---It'sonlyhalfpastonebymywatch．Wehaveenoughtimeleft．
A．HurryupB．Don'tworry
C．NevermindD．Bequiet
（ ）12、----IhopeIwillwintheEnglishspeakingcompetition
tomorrow．
-----（ ）
A．Whatapity!
B．Congratulations!
C．Goodlucktoyou!
（ ）13、-----Theboxisheavy．Couldyoupleasehelpmecarryit？
------______!
A．MypleasureB．YouarekiddingC．Goodidea
（ ）14、----Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow？
----______．It'ssohotintheroom．
A．OfcoursenotB．CertainlyC．Betternot
（ ）15、----I'dliketochooseyellowasthecolourofourbedroom．
-----．Thecolourbringsmeawarmandcomfortablefeeling．
A．NowayB．Soundsgreat
C．InyourdreamsD．Ican'tdecide
（ ）16、----Wouldyouliketojoinusinthecardgames？
----，forIhavesomethingimportanttodo．
A．IwillB．I'dlovetoC．I'mafraidnot
（ ）17、---I'mfeelingterrible!
Ihaveabadcold．
---_______．You'dbetterseeadoctoratonce．
A．I'mafraidnotB．Sorrytohearthat
C．SoundsgreatD．Youareright．
（ ）18、----Wherethereisawill，thereisaway．
----Thanks，Mr．Li．I'lltrymybesttoimprovemyEnglish．
A．BestwishesB．Nevergiveup
C．HaveagoodtripD．Whatapity
（ ）19、----I'Llhaveanimportantmeetingthisweekend，soIcan'tgofishingwithyou．
----___________．Ithoughtwecouldhaveanicetimetogether．
A．It'sapleasureB．You'rewelcome
C．WhatapityD．Iamsure
（ ）20、--IhavewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishwritingcompetition．
---（ ）
A．Noproblem．B．You'rewelcome．
C．Congratulations．
语音训正：
辅音 /l/ 的例句
1.Letthecatoutofthebag.
泄露机密。
2.Learningmakesagoodmanbetterandillmanworse.
学习让好人更好，坏人更坏。
3.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.
牛奶已经打翻了，哭也没用。
辅音/w//j/的例句
1.Waterdroppingdaybydaywearsthehardestrockaway.
水滴石穿。
2.Wherethereislife,thereishope.
留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。
3.Youcannoteatyourcakeandhaveit.
鱼和熊掌不可兼得。
一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷
1．阅读理解
Iwascute,activeandhappyuntilthatdaywhenIwas15monthsold.Ihadabadfall.Ilandedonaglassrabbitandcutoneofmyeyesbadlyenoughtoblindme.Thedoctorsaidthatiftheeyewastakenout,myfacewouldlookworse,somyscaredandblindeyelivesonwithme.
Peopleoftenaskmeuncomfortablequestionsaboutmyeyeorevenplayjokesonme.Whenthekidsplayedgames,Iwasalwaysthe"badguy".Everyonelookeddownonme.YeteverytimemomnoticedIwasunhappy,shewouldsaytome,"Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld."Ithelpedmemoveoninlife.
Asachild,Ithoughtmommeant:
"Becarefuloryouwillfalldownorknockintosomethingbecauseyouarenotlooking."Asateenager,Ialwayslookeddowntohidemyshame,butIfoundthatpeoplelikedmewhenIheldmyheaduphigh.InhighschoolIwasevenmademonitor,butoutsideIstillfeltlikeafreak（怪物）.AllIreallywantedwastolooklikeeveryoneelse.Whenthingsgotreallybad,Iwouldcrytomymomandshewouldlookatmewithlovingeyesandsay,"Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.Letthemseethelovethatisinside."
Mom'slovegavemeconfidence.FinallyIwasabletolookpeopleintheeye.Ilearnednotonlytoappreciate（欣赏）myselfbutalsotohavedeeploveforothers.
（1）Whathappenedtothewriterwhenshewas15monthsold?
A. Shewasblindinbotheyes.
B. Shetriedtocatcharabbitandbrokeherleg.
C. Shehadaneyediseaseandwenttoseethedoctor. D. Shefelldownonsomeglassandinjuredoneeye.
（2）Peoplewere tothewriterwhenshewasyoung.
A. unfriendly
B. patient
C. helpful
D. polite
（3）WhichofthefollowingaboutthewriterisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A. Shecouldunderstandhermother'swordswhenshewasachild. B. Shealwaysheldherheaduphighwhenshewasateenager.
C. Shewasconfidentbothinclassandoutsideofhighschool. D. Hermomgaveherconfidenceandfinallyshecouldlookotherpeopleintheeye.
（4）Inthepassage,thewriterwantstotellusweshould .
A. repayourparents'love B. learntoacceptandappreciateourselves
C. feelsorryaboutourdisadvantages
D. alwayshavedeeploveforothers
【答案】
（1）D
（2）A
（3）D
（4）B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者失明后，妈妈一直鼓励自己要抬起头面对世界，这给作者很大的自信，妈妈的爱让作者知道不仅要欣赏自己，而且也要深爱别人。
（1）细节题。
根据whenIwas15monthsold.Ihadabadfall.Ilandedonaglassrabbitandcutoneofmyeyesbadlyenoughtoblindme.可知作者15个月大时，作者跌倒在玻璃上，以至于眼睛失明了，故选D。
（2）细节题。
根据Peopleoftenaskmeuncomfortablequestionsaboutmyeyeorevenplayjokesonme可知人们问作者眼睛的问题，并且嘲笑作者，可知人们对作者是不友好的，故选A。
（3）细节题。
根据Mom'slovegavemeconfidence.FinallyIwasabletolookpeopleintheeye.可知妈妈的爱给了作者信心，并且能用眼睛看人，故选D。
（4）细节题。
根据Ilearnednotonlytoappreciate（欣赏）myselfbutalsotohavedeeploveforothers.可知我们应该欣赏并且接受自己，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
2．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
D
Jackievisitedhisgrandparentsontheirfarm．Andhewasplayingwithaslingshot（弹弓）inthewoods．HepractisedintheWOODSbuthecouldneverhitthetarget．Ashewaswalkingback，hesawGrandma'spetduck．Withoutthinking，heshot，hittheduckinthehead．andkilledit．Hewasveryafraid．HeknewGrandmalovedtheduck．Shewouldbesadorevenangryifsheknewthatherduckwaskilled．Hethenhidthedeadduckunderatree．HissisterSusansawitall．butshesaidnothing．
AfterlunchthatdayGrandmasaid，“Susan，let'swashthedishes．”ButSusansaid，“Grandma．Jackietoldmehewantedtohelpinthekitchentoday，didn'tyou，Jackie?
”Andthenshewhispered（小声说）tohim，“Remembertheduck?
”SoJackiedidthedishes．
LaterGrandpaaskedifthechildrenwantedtogofishing，butGrandmasaid，”I'msorrybutIneedSusantohelpcleanthehouse．”ButSusansmiledandsaid，“Well，that'sallrightbecauseJackietoldmehewantedtohelp．”Andshewhisperedagain，“Remembertheduck?
”SoSusanwentfishingwithGrandpaandJackiestayed．
These“remembertheduck”wentonformanydays．ThenfinallyJackiecouldn'tstanditanylonger．HecametoGrandmaandtoldherthathehadkilledtheduck．Shegavehimahug，andsaid，“Sweetheart，Iknow．Yousee，IwasstandingatthewindowandIsawthewholething．ButbecauseIloveyou，Iforgaveyou．ButIjustwantedtoseehowlongyouwouldletSusanmakeaslaveofyou．”
（1）WhatdidJackiehitwiththeslingshotatlast?
A. Thetarget．
B. Arabbit．
C. Thepetduck．
D. Apetdog．
（2）Susandidn'ttellGrandmaaboutJackie'ssecretbecause______．
A. shewantedJackietodosomethingforher
B. shewasafraidGrandmawouldbeverysad
C. shedidn'twanttomakeGrandmaangry
D. shelovedherbrotherverymuch
（3）JackiehelpedcleanthehouseinsteadofgoingfishingwithGrandpabecause______．
A. helikedcleaningthehouse
B. Grandmaaskedhimto
C. hedidn'tlikegoingfishing D. hewantedSusantokeephissecret
（4）Whatlessondoesthestorywanttotellus?
A. It'sdangeroustoplaywithaslingshotonafarm．
B. It'simpossibletoletgirlskeepsecretsforyou．
C. Itmakesyoufeelbettertotellthantohide．
D. It'sdangeroustoletothersseewhatyou'vedone．
【答案】
（1）C
（2）A
（3）D
（4）C
【解析】【分析】本文叙述了约翰尼由于自己的冲动把祖母的宠物鸭子射死了，他把鸭子藏在了柴堆里，可这一切都被妹妹萨利看在了眼里，妹妹就利用她知道的秘密该她干的活就都推给约翰尼去做，这样过
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