山东省届高三上学期第二次大联考 英语.docx

山东省届高三上学期第二次大联考 英语.docx

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山东省届高三上学期第二次大联考英语

山东省2018届高三上学期第二次大联考

英语试题

2017．12

考生注意：

1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2．答题前，考生务必用直径0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。

3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。

选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

4．本卷命题范围：

高考范围。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecolorofthewoman’sskirt?

A．It’slovely．B．It’samazing．C．It’sbeautiful．

2．WherewillthemangoonFridayevening?

A．Toadanceclub．B．Toarestaurant．C．Toabirthdayparty．

3．Whathappenedtothewoman?

A．Shelosthermotorcycle．

B．Shetookthewrongway．

C．Shehadatrafficaccident．

4．Whatdoesthewomando?

A．Abutcher．B．Abarber．C．Atailor．

5．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A．Abuilding．B．Aboiler．C．Afire．

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Whathasthemanbeendoing?

A．Drivingaslowtrain．B．Workinghardallday．C．Travellingonbusiness．

7．Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisarrangementsforthesportsshop?

A．Satisfied．B．Bored．C．Confused

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A．Pickhimupinthehotel．

B．Cleanandironhisclothes．

C．Remindhimaboutameeting．

9．Whatdoesthemanwanttodolater?

A．Readanewspaper．B．Payforhisbill．C．Chatwithsomeone．

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Whywasthemanontheroofyesterday?

A．Toavoidthehotweather．

B．Tosettletheproblemsofit．

C．Tolookforsomethingonit．

11．Whatwaswrongwiththemanlastnight?

A．Histhroatached．

B．Hisheadhurtbadly．

C．Hisbodytemperaturefell．

12．Whenshouldthemantakehismedicineaccordingtothewoman?

A．Threedayslater．B．Onhiswayhome．C．Afterdailymeals．

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Whatisthemanaskedtodotonight?

A．Writetoamagazine．B．Publishanarticle．C．Giveaspeech．

14．Wherewillthemanhavedinner?

A．Athome．B．Intheoffice．C．Inthemeetingroom．

15．Howwillthemangohome?

A．Bybus．B．Bycar．C．Bytaxi．

16．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Couples．B．Colleagues．C．Roommates．

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．Whenhadvisitorsbettercallsomeoneinthemuseum?

A．At8am．B．At10am．CAt6pm．

18．Whatwasthethemeoflastyear’sexhibition?

A．Eatinghabitsinthe17thcentury．

B．Souvenirsaroundtheworld．

C．Clothesinthe18thcentury．

19．WhatisthebestwaytogettoCornfordMuseum?

A．Catchingabus．B．Drivingacar．C．Takinganunderground．

20．WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutCornfordMuseum?

A．Itsexhibitsareallfromthelocalarea．

B．Thetrafficarounditisalwaysbusy．

C．Apopularcaféstandsrightbesideit．

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Englandcontinuestobeoneofthemostpopulartouristdestinationsintheworld．Londoninparticularisoneofthemostvisitedcitiesanddrawspeopleinwithitsappeal，history，andpubs．England’ssmallercities，likeBathandOxford，areequallyasattractivewithalotofcultureandfewercrowds．Liverpool，birthplaceofTheBeatles，hasarichmusicalhistory．Thecountrysidehaswonderfulnaturalbeauty．HerearesometipsontravelinginEngland．

Freemuseums—PublicmuseumsofferfreeadmissionineverycitythroughoutEnglandandtheUKIt’sagreatwaytolearnaboutthecountry’smostinfluentialartistsandhistory，andspendarainydaywithoutpayingacent．

Bookearly—Bookalltransportationwellinadvance，evenifyoudon’tplantouseit．Farescanbearound￡2withalittleplanning．TheMegabusnotonlyrunsbusesbutalsoprovidestrainsthroughoutEnglandandisthebestchoiceforcheaptravelthroughoutthecountry．

Pubfood—EatinginEnglandcanbequiteexpensive，butforgoodcheapandfillingmeals，visitthelocalpubs，whereyoucangetagoodmealforlessthan￡10．Besides，thepubsareagreatwaytomeetpeople!

GetaTasteofUKcard—TheTasteoftheUKcardoffersupto50％offatselectedrestaurants．Youdon’tneedtobeanEnglishtogetthecard，andyouneedn’tpaythefirstmonth’smembershipfee，whichisperfectformosttravelers．

Takeafreewalkingtour—ManymajorcitiesinEnglandofferfreewalkingtours．Theyusuallylastafewhoursandareagreatwaytoseethecity．

21．ComparedwithLondon，Oxfordis________．

A．moreappealingB．1esscrowded

C．1argerinsizeD．richerinhistory

22．Whyiseatinginlocalpubssuggested?

A．Thepriceoffoodislowthere．B．Thechanceofmeetingstarsishighthere．

C．Theserviceisexcellentthere．D．Thediningatmosphereisperfectthere．

23．Whatcanbeknownfromthetext?

A．A11museumsintheUKarefreeofcharge．

B．ThebestwaytotravelaroundEnglandisbybus．

C．FreewalkingtoursareavailableinonlysomecitiesinEngland．

D．HoldersoftheTasteofUKcardcanenjoydiscountsatallrestaurants．

B

TwosummersagoIwasabouttoturnfiftyandwantedtodosomethingI’dneverdonebefore．MydaughterBaileythoughtskydiving（跳伞）wouldbeperfectforme．IcanpromiseyouthatofallthethingsIwasthinkingofdoing，jumpingoutofanairplanenevercameclosetomakingthelist．AsIage，Iseemtohavedevelopedagrowingfearofheights．

Afterseveralrequestsfrommydaughter．Ifinallysaidyesandshelookedalmostshocked．Itoldafriendwhatweweredoing，thenwesetoff．Wehada3-hourdrivetothejumpsite．Wedrovethroughsomebeautifulcountryside，butthenwepassedasmallcemetery（墓地）．Thenwepassedanothercemeteryandanotherone．Iaskedifsomanypeoplediedjumpingoutofairplanesinthisareathattheyneededtokeepbuildingmorecemeteriestoburyallthebodies!

Aswesqueezedintothelittleplane，ItightlyheldtherighthandofmypartnerRonnie．Theshortridetoaltitudewascruelforme．AsBaileysteppedtothedoor，shelookedbackatmeandsaid“Dad，I'msureyoucandoit!

”Isaidyesassherolledout．Iimmediatelylookedbehindmeandsaid“RONNIEIAMNOTFEELINGGOOD”Hesaid，“It’sgoingtobegreat．Besides，it’stoolatenowanyway”，andwejumpedout．

Thenextfiveminutesweresomeofthemostamazingofmylife．Itwassobeautifulandpeaceful—exceptforthepartswhereIwasscreaming．IprayedtoGodfortheparachute（降落伞）toopen，butmostlyItoldHimhowthankfulIwasformylifeandbeingwithmethroughgoodandbad．

24．Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorfromthetext?

A．Heskydivedforthefirsttimeattheageof48．

B．Hejumpedathisdaughter’srecommendation．

C．Theolderhegets，thelessfearfulofheightsheis．

D．Neverhadheconsideredattemptingtodoskydiving．

25．What’stheauthor’smainpurposeofmentioningcemeteriesinParagraph2?

A．Totellhowdeterminedhewas．B．Toshowhowroughthetripwas．

C．Toexpresshowscaredhewasthen．D．Toprovehowlonelythejumpsitewas．

26．WhatdidBaileydoforherfatherbeforesheskydived?

A．Sheplayedajokewithhim．B．Shegavehimencouragement．

C．Shecomfortedhimconstantly．D．Sheofferedhimusefulguidance．

27．Howdidtheauthorbehaveafterjumpingoutoftheairplane?

A．Heenjoyedhimself．B．Hestayedquitecalm．

C．Hebreathedoutinrelief．D．Hekeptfearingforsafety．

C

Moviesareagreatmeansofentertainmentformany．Therearesomeadvantagesofwatchingmovies．Comedies，forexample，helpreduceyourbloodpressure．Laughterfor15minutesduringafilmmakesyourbloodvessels（血管）wider．Besides，whenyouwatchasadmovie，you’remorelikelytocomeawayfromitthinkingaboutlovedonesandfeelinghappyaboutwhatyouhave．

Watchingmoviescanmakeyoucreative．Astudyshowsthatyoungchildren，whowatchedtheuseofmagicinHarryPotter，scoresignificantlyhigherinacreativethinkingtestthanchildrenwhowatchedsomethingelse．

Moreover，moviesareveryusefulforstrengtheningpeople’smentalhealth．Theyenablepeopletotaketimetoreallyrelaxandtemporarilyforgetabouttheirdailyconcernsandproblems．

However，watchingmoviesaren’talwaysbeneficial．Studieshaveshownthatsomepeoplegetrealpleasureoutofbeingscaredbyhorrormovies，butinvariouswaystheymayberiskingtheirphysicalandmentalhealthwithoutevenknowingit．Whenyouwatchatensesceneinamovie，yourheartrateandbloodpressureincrease．Meanwhilethischangeinyourbrainchemistryremindsyouoftimeswhenyouwereinasimilarstate，evenifyouhavenoideayouevenhadthosememories．Soifsomethinghorriblehappenstoyou，beingscaredagainbyamoviecanunintentionallymakeyouexperienceitoncemore．

Scientists，politiciansandparentshavedebatedfordecadesifbeingexposedtomovieviolenceleadstoactualreal-lifeviolence．Overalltheanswertothatisprobablystillupintheair，butanewstudyseemstoprovethatwatchingaggressiononscreencancontributetobeingabully（土霸）inreallife，evenifitisjustintheshortterm．

Inconclusion，certainmoviesplayapositiverole，butnotallmoviesdo．Itdependscompletelyonthesubjectofthemovie．Soit’salwaysadvisabletochoosethemoviesconcerningsomethingpositive．

28．Howdoeswatchingsadmoviesbenefitusaccordingtothetext?

A．Itmakesuscontentwithourlives．

B．Itridsusofunhappymemories．

C．Itreducesourriskofillness．

D．Itdevelopsourcreativity．

29．Whatcanweinferaboutwatchinghorrormoviesfromthetext?

A．Ithasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages．

B．Ithasgainedpopularityaroundtheworld．

C．Plentyofpeopleignoreitshealthbenefits．

D．Allpeopledon’trealizeitsdisadvantages．

30．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“upintheair”inParagraph4mean?

A．Meaningless．B．Attractive．C．Uncertain．D．Obvious．

31．Whatdoestheauthoradviseustodotoreducethe