九年级六单元知识点.docx

九年级六单元知识点.docx

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九年级六单元知识点

Unit6Whenwasitinvented?

知识点过关

同为被动式的话，意思分别是：

 be used for表用途； be used as 作为… be used todoing习惯于… used todosth.过去常常… be used by+sb.被某人用来…可以这么用，sth. be used for…bysb.翻译成主动式：

某人用某物来干什么。

beusedtodosth意为“被用来做某事”。

（）1.Englishisusedaveryusefulworkinglanguage.

A.forB.asC.toD.with

（）2.Sweatersareusedfor.

A.keepwarmB.keepingwarmC.tokeepwarmlyD.keepingwarmly

（）3.Thisbookcanbeusedatextbook.

A.forB.asC.inD.to

（）4.Mariashy,butnowsheisquiteoutgoing.Shehasmadelotsoffriends.

A.wasusedtobeB.isusedtobeC.wasusedtobeingD.usedtobe

（）5.I'mnotusedspokentolikethat.

A.beB.beingC.tobeingD.do

二.discover与invent的区别：

①discover意为“发现”，指发现的对象是本来存在的，只是以前不知道而已，也可指发现新奇或意外之物或发现某种情况。

“发现者”为discoverer。

②invent意为“发明”，发明的对象是以前没有的新东西，如工具、手段或方法。

“发明”用invention，“发明者”为inventor。

（）1.ColumbusAmericain1492.

A.inventB.discoverC.inventedD.discovered

（）2.Ithinkmobilephonewasafterthecar.

A.inventB.inventedC.discoverD.discovered

3.PaperwasinChina.5.ThecanvasofprintinginHanDynasty:

6.Ithatshewasagoodcook.

7.ThefossilofdinosaurbythescientistsinLiaoningProvince.

把下列句子变成被动语态

1.MrGreengaveawayalltheprizetotheHopeProject.

AlltheprizetotheHopeProjectMrGreen.

2.TheyinvitedTomtoseeafilm.

toseeafilm.

3.Theywillproduceabout500carsinthefactorynextmonth.

About500carsinthefactorynextmonth.

4.Weshouldreturnthesebookstothelibraryontime.

Thesebookstothelibraryontime.

5.Theymakewoodintodesks.

made.

句型转换

1.Didyouseethefilmyesterdayevening?

（改为被动句）

thefilmbyyoulastnight?

2.Theyareusedforseeinginthedark.（对画线部分提问）

aretheyused?

3.XiaoWangboughtLucyanewbooklastweek?

（改为被动句）

AnewpenLucylastweek?

4.Englishiswidelyspokenintheworld．（改为主动句）

PeopleEnglishintheworld．

5.Thetelephonewasinventedin1876．（对画线部分提问）

thetelephoneinvented?

6.Althoughheisveryold,hestillworkshard.同义句

Heisveryold,heworkinghard.

7.Hefinishedthehomeworkatlast.同义句

Hefinishedthehomework.

9.Thestudentscleantheclassroomeveryday.同义句

Theclassroomthestudentseveryday.

10.Wemadeupourmindtogobackhomeatonce..同义句

Wehomeatonce.

、中考链接

（）1.Beforeheknewit,hispieceofmeatintothewater.

A.feltB.fellC.failedD.drop

（）2.Ihiminthedark.

A.knockedB.knockeddownC.knockedintoD.knockedaway

（）3.Thebridgesintheolddayswood.

A.makeofB.makefromC.weremadeofD.weremadefrom

（）4.WeallwenttothetheatreexceptJohn;heathome.

A.keepsB.remainC.keptD.remained

（）5.Thisteatoosweet.Idon'tlikeit.

A.tastedB.istastingC.tastesD.wastasting

一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（10分）。

1.Zippersareveryusefulinourdlife.

2.TheroseisthenflowerofEngland.

3.—Thanksforhelpingmeworkouttheproblem.

—Myp.

4.Imetherbyainacrowdedbus.

5.Withoutd,heisthebest.

6.Let’sdourselvesintoseveralgroups.

7.Thesoftheskirtisjustinseason.

8.ThepoftheInternethasrisen.

9.Theehappenedallofasudden,butluckilytheveillagerswerebroughttoasafeplace.

10.PleasetthesesentencesintoChinese..

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

（10分）

1.Oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinks（invent）bymistake.

2.Thestudents（tell）nottoeatordinkinclass.

3.Hedidn’thavemuchfordinnerbecausethedishesweretoo（salt）.

4.Theytriedtheirbesttostoptheshipfrom（go）down.

5.Theboydreamsof（become）ascientist.

6.Ourteacheroftenencourageus（study）hard.

7.Hewasmade（work）fortenhoursadaybytheboss.

8.Manyyoungpeoplelookeduptothesebasketball（hero）.

9.In1875,MrBelllearnedhowtosend（music）notethroughaninstrumentsimilartoatelephone.

10.Thenumberoftheleaguememberinourschool（be）fourhundred.

三、根据汉语完成英语句子。

（10分）

1、据说这片森林里有狼。

Itthattherearewolvesinthisforest.

2、毫无疑问他是我教过的最好的最聪明的学生。

HeistheclevereststudentIhaveevertaught.

3、突然，等熄灭了。

All,thelightswentout.

4、他们因为他学识渊博而钦佩他。

Theytohimforhisknowledge.

5、我拿错了你的钢笔。

Itookyourpen.

四、单项选择（20分）

（）1.Iboughtthiswatchprice.

A.atalowB.withalowC.atacheapD.withacheap

（）2.Hemetmeinabusystreet.

A.byaccidentB.bymistakeC.allofsuddenD.withoutdoubt

（）3.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffe,please?

—Yes,andpleasegetsomesugar.Iprefercoffersugar.

A.toB.forC.withD.from

（）4.—Whydoyouspeakinaloudvoice?

—BecauseIwanttomakemyselfclearly.

A.such,hearB.so,heardC.such,heardD.so,hear

（）5.—Iamsosorry.Wedon’thavesuchkindofclothesrightnow.Couldyoupleasecome________nextweek?

—OK.

A.sometimeB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometimes

（）6.Haveyoueverreadbooks_________byLUX?

A.writingB.writtenC.arewrittenD.writes

（）7.Afewyearslater,LuYu,“thesaintoftea”,mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.

A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof

（）8.Byaccident,oneoftheworld’sdrinkswasinvented.

A.morepopularB.themostpopularC.polularD.mostpopular

（）9.—It’stoolate.Ihavetogonow.

—Oh,it’srainingoutside.Don’tleaveitstops.

A.sinceB.untilC.whileD.when

（）10.Ayearhasfourseasonsandittwelvedifferentstarsigns（星座）.

A.dividedintoB.isdividingintoC.dividingintoD.isdividedinto

（）11.Jessica’sparentsalwaysencourageherhard.

A.studyB.studyingC.tostudyD.willstudy

（）12.Annietotheparty.Shehadawonderfultimewithus,

A.invitesB.isinvitedC.wasinvitedD.hasinvited

（）13.Edisonwasagreat.Heover1,000duringhislife.

A.invent,invented,inventionsB.inventor,invented,invention

C.inventor,invented,inventionsD.inventor,invents,inventions

（）14.Thenumberofbooksinthebookshopisabout10,000andanumberofthemaboutscience.

A.isB.wasC.wereD.are

（）15.Shetookmybooks.

A.bymistakenB.bymistakeC.bymistakesD.byamistake

（）16.Walkalongthestreetandyouwillfindthebank.

A.totheendB.attheendC.ontheendD.fortheend

（）17.Johnfailed,hedidn’tgiveup.

A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.WhetherD.unless

（）18.Thelittleboytheriver.Peoplenearbyhurriedtopullhimoutofit.

A.felltoB.fellintoC.felloffD.fellover

（）19.Pizzaisreadynow,anditnice.Wouldyoulikesome?

A.smellsB.feelsC.soundsD./

（）20.Joewasmadeinfrontofthewholeclass.

A.danceB.dancedC.todanceD.dancing

五、完形填空（10分）

Theumbrellaisaverycommonobject.Itkeepsthe1andthesunoffthepeople.Mostumbrellascanfoldedupsoitis2tocarrythem.

However,theumbrellahasnotalwaysbeenas3asitisnow.Inthepast,itwasasymbolofimportance.SomeAfricancountriesstilluseumbrellasinthis4.Someonecarriesanumbrellaandwalksbehindthekingorimportantperson.

Umbrellasareveryold.Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldbeganto5umbrellasatdifferenttimes.TheChinesehadthemmorethan3,000yearsago.Fromthere,umbrellas6toIndiaandEgypt.InGreeceandRome,7wouldn’tusethem.Theybelievedumbrellaswereonlyforwomen.

Englandwas8thefirstcountryinEuropewherecommonpeopleusedumbrellasaginstrain.Theweatherthereisvery9andumbrellaareveryuseful.

Everybodyusesumbrellastoday.Thenexttimeyou10one,thinkingthatforcenturiesonlygreatmenandwomenusedthem,you’llfeelyouareimportantpeople,too.

（）1.A.rainB.cloudC.airD.water

（）2.A.lovelyB.cheapC.hardD.easy

（）3.A.lightB.heavyC.commonD.special

（）4.A.wayB.sizeC.reasonD.place

（）5.A.discoverB.useC.examineD.discuss

（）6.A.walkedB.traveledC.rodeD.flew

（）7.A.childrenB.parentsC.menD.women

（）8.A.probablyB.alreadyC.suddenlyD.immediately

（）9.A.sunnyB.rainyC.snowyD.carry

（）10.A.sellB.returnC.borrowD.carry

六、阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分）

Whatwasusedforrecordinghuman’sfeelingsandthoughtsintheearlydays?

Accordingtohistorybook,peopledrewpicturesonwallsbyusingstones.Thesepicturesshowedwhattheydideveryday,suchasplantingcropsorcelebratingfestivals.Withtimegoingby,peopleinventedabetterwritingtool:

thepencil.Itfirstcameintouseinaboutthe16thcenturyinEngland.Whoinventedthefirstpencil?

Nobodyknowsexactly,butby1662alargenumberofpencilshadbeenproducedinGermany.

Therearemillionsofinventions,largeandsmall.Someofthemhavechangedtheworldandhelpedtodevelopcivilizations,suchastheFourGreatInventionsofancientChina—papermaking,printing,thecompassandgunpowder.Westillremembersomeinventorstodayfortheirgreatinventions,butwehaveforgottenothers.Forexample,whomadethefirstdoorlock?

Wedonotknow,butweshouldthankalloftheinventionsfortheirgreatideas.

（）1.Ancientpeopleused_________torecordtheirdailylife.

A.pencilsB.stonesC.woodD.paper

（）2.Thepencilwasfirstusedin_________inaboutthe16thcentury.

A.ChinaB.AmericaC.EnglandD.Germany

（）3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“civilization”mean?

A.探索B.和谐C.社会D.文明

（）4.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tbelongtotheFourGreatInventionsofancientChina?

A.thefirstpencilB.papermakingC.thecompassD.gunpowder

（）5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ThepencilwasfirstproducedinChinain1662.

B.Thereisanexactanswertothequestionaboutwhoinventedthepencil.

C.Beforethestonewasusedasawritingtool,thepencilhadbeenproduced.

D.Peopleshowedtheirfeelingsbydrawingpicturesonthewallsinancienttimes.

七、任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）

Motorbi