英语周练.docx
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英语周练
英语周练
第一卷
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
ItwasMonday,Mrs.Smith’sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.
Consideringthattherewasnobetterway,Mrs.Smithtookapieceofpaper,andwrotethefollowingwordsonit:
“Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat.”Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently:
“Takethistothebutcher(卖肉者),andhe’sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday.”
Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher’sshop.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallythelady’shandwritingandpresentlydidashewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupimmediately.
Atmidday,thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit,hegaveithalfapoundofmeatoncemore.
Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatmidday.Andasusual,itbroughtapieceofpaperinthemouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatthepaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadthoughtofthedogasoneofhiscustomers.
However,thedogcameagainatfouro’clock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher’smoresurprise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo’clock,andbroughtwithitathirdpieceofpaper.Thebutcherfeltabitpuzzled.Hesaidtohimself,“Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrs.Smithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday?
”
Lookingatthepieceofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsonit!
1.WhenMrs.Smith’sdogwashungry,whatdidshegivetothedog?
A.somechicken
B.halfapoundofmeat
C.ahotdog
Dapieceofpaperwithsomewordsonit
2.Mrs.Smithtreatedherlittledogquite__________.
A.rudelyB.proudly
C.friendlyD.angrily
3.Fromitsexperience,thedogfoundthat__________.
A.onlythepaperwithMrs.Smith’swordsonitcouldbringitmeat
B.apieceofpapercouldbringhimhalfapoundofmeat
C.thebutcherwouldgivethemeattoitwheneverhesawit
D.Mrs.Smithwouldpayforthemeatitgotfromthebutcher
4.Attheendofthestory,you’llfindthat__________.
A.thedogwascleverenoughtowriteonthepaper
B.thebutcherwastoldnottogiveanymeattothedog
C.thedogdarednotgotothebutcher’sanymore
D.thebutcherfoundhimselfcheatedbythesmartanimal
B
Wanttofindajob?
Nowreadthefollowingadvertisements.
FAIRMONTHOTEL
FiveWaitersandTenWaitresses
—Agedunder22
—Atleasthighschoolgraduate
—Good-looking;menatleast1.72meterstallandwomenatleast1.65
—Thoseknowingforeignlanguagesfavoured
—Paid1600—2200dollarspermonth
OneSecretary
—Agedunder30
—Femalefavoured
—Goodatwritingandskilledatcomputer
Ifinterested,call465-4768orwriteto:
Mr.JackHundris
Room0825,FairmontHotel
567WoodStreet,SanMarkers,78003
Fax:
6954828
WILSONBOOKSTORE
Accountant(会计)
—Agedbetween25and40
—Withanexperienceofatleasttwoyears
—Withadegreeandanaccountantcertificate(证书)
—Paid3000—4000dollarsmonthly
—Withapracticalknowledgeofcomputer
Salesclerk
—Basiceducationof12yearsormore
—Goodatcomputer
—Paid1800—2200dollarsmonthly
Tel:
447-4398
Fax:
3485269
5.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtouseacomputer,youcanjustapplyforthepositionas_______.
A.asecretaryB.awaiterorwaitress
C.anaccountantD.asalesclerk
6.IfyouwanttotryforajobinFairmontHotel,you_______.
A.havetobeawomanandknowforeignlanguages
B.shouldbeauniversitygraduate
C.havetobetallerthan1.72meters
D.shouldbeyoungerthan30yearsold
7.Fromtheadswecanconcludethat_______.
A.you’llbebetterpaidinWilsonBookstorethaninFairmontHotel
B.allthejobsofferedrequireexperience
C.thebettereducationyou’vereceived,themoremoneyyou’llmake
D.ifyouwanttobeanaccountant,youmaycall465-4768
C
Doyouwantabitofanadventure?
WouldyouliketodiscoverallthecornersoftheUK,ortravelabroad?
Maybeyouhavenevertriedthemotorhomelifestylebefore.Well,readthisarticleandyouwillknowwhyamotorhomeisagoodchoice.
Nothingisbetterthanamotorhome.Ithassomanyusesthatitisconsideredthemostversatilevehicleanditisalsoverycomfortable.Ifyouarethinkingabouthiringamotorhomethissummer,thenthebestchoiceistobookitearly,especiallyifyouareconsideringtheschoolholidays.Themotorhomehireserviceisveryseasonalandmotorhomehirecompanieswillneverhaveextravehiclesavailableinthesummermonths.
TherearealotofcompaniesthroughouttheUK,andsomeofthebigoneshavemotorhomesspreadalloverthecountry.Atpresent,thelargestnetworkformotorhomehireisprovidedbyMotorhomewhichisbasedinCambridge.IfyouareintheUK,youmayphone0800612-8719fordetailsofitsmotorhomehireinformation.Motorhomehasanetworkofover500vehiclesalloverEngland,ScotlandandWales.
MostpeoplewishingtohireamotorhomearefamiliesthatarelookingforanalternativetoaEuropeanpackageholiday,especiallyasflyingnowhasbecomemoreexpensive,andisconsideredtobeenvironmentallyunfriendly.Thereisnodoubtthattheideaofno-flyholidaysisgoingtobecomemorepopularasfewerpeoplethinkitissafetofly.Thisexplainswhymoreandmorepeoplearechoosingtohireamotorhomefortheirholidays.
8.Themainpurposeofthistextistoexplainwhyitisagoodideato_________.
A.takeanadventure
B.traveltoEngland
C.tryanewlifestyle
D.hireamotorhome
9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“versatile”inParagraph2probablymean?
A.Fast.B.Safe.
C.Useful.D.Exciting.
10.Whyshouldyoubookamotorhomeearlyifyouwanttobookoneforthissummer?
A.Bookingearlyismuchcheaper.
B.Summerisusuallyaverybusyseason.
C.Youcanarrangeyourtimebetterthisway.
D.Studentsusuallybookthemtoearnmoney.
11.Thelastparagraphtellsustheadvantagesofhiringamotorhomeby_________.
A.tellingusastory
B.givingdetaileddata
C.comparingitwithflying
D.showingtheresultsofastudy
D
Formanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries,theparent-teenwarisaboutboundaries:
WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?
Bothsideswantpeace,butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict.Inpart,thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmitanyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparents’pointofview,theonlycauseoftheirfightistheiradolescents’completeunreasonableness.Andofcourse,theteensseeitinexactlythesameway,exceptoppositely.Bothfeeltrapped.
Inthisarticle,I’lldescribethreeno-winsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstno-winsituationisquarrelsoverunimportantthings.Examplesincludethecoloroftheteen’shair,thecleannessofthebedroom,thepreferredstyleofclothing,thechild’sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends.Second,blaming.Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third,needingtoberight.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatthetopicis—politics,thelawsofphysics,ortheproperwaytobreakanegg—thepointoftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong,forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority—someonewhoactuallyknowssomething—andthereforetocommandrespect.Unfortunately,aslongasparentsandteenscontinuetoassumethattheyknowmorethantheother,they’llcontinuetofightthesebattlesforeverandnevermakeanyrealprogress.
12.Whydoestheauthorcomparetheparentteenwartoaborderconflict?
A.Bothcancontinueforgenerations.
B.Bothareaboutwheretodrawtheline.
C.Neitherhasanyclearwinner.
D.Neithercanbeputtoanend.
13.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean?
A.Theteensblametheirparentsforstartingtheconflict.
B.Theteensagreewiththeirparentsonthecauseoftheconflict.
C.Theteensaccusetheirparentsofmisleadingthem.
D.Theteenstendtohaveafullunderstandingoftheirparents.
14.Parentsandteenswanttoberightbecausetheywantto______.
A.giveorderstotheother
B.knowmorethantheother
C.gainrespectfromtheother
D.gettheothertobehaveproperly
15.Whatwilltheauthormostprobablydiscussintheparagraphthatfollows?
A.Causesfortheparent-teenconflicts
B.Examplesoftheparent-teenwar
C.Solutionsfortheparent-teenproblems
D.Futureoftheparent-teenrelationship
第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Healthisthemostimportantthingintheworld.Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Ifonetakesawayourmoney,houses,cars,orevenourclothes,wecanstillsurvive.16.Thatiswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthywayandexerciseoften.
Howcanwekeephealthy?
Inordertoeathealthily,Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies,whicharejunkfoods.17.Besides,Ionlyeatalittlemeat.
18.Takingexerciseeverydayhelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.
What’smore,Ithinkfriendsareimportantpartofone’shealth.19.IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanIamalone.WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpartofhealth.Itisgoodtostaywithmyfriends.
Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,Icankeepmybodyataproperweightandkeephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmyfriends,Icankee