最新人教版英语初三Unit6讲义Word格式.docx
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10.translatev.翻译;
11.lockv.锁上;
n.锁;
12.suddenadj.突然的
13.crispyadj.脆的;
酥脆的;
14.saltyadj.咸的;
15.souradj.酸的,有酸味的;
16.customern.顾客。
17.Canadian加拿大的,
18.dividev.分开,分散;
19.heron英雄,男主角;
20.professionaladj.职业的,专业的;
【重点词组】
1.shoeswithspecialheels
特殊后跟的鞋子
2.hoticecreamscoop热的冰其淋勺子
3.runonelectricity
电动的
4.beusedfor
被用作
5.thesubjectformyschoolproject学校项目的课题
6.ourdailylives
我们的日常生活
7.haveapoint有点道理
8.byaccident偶然,意外地
9.overtheopenfire在火堆上
10.fallintothewater
落入水中
11.takeplace
发生
12.withoutdoubt毫无疑问
13.atalowprice
以一个很低的价格
14.translatethebookintodifferentlanguage
把书翻译成不同种的语言
15.allofsudden
突然
16.bymistake
错误地
17.amuch-lovedandactivesport一个深受喜爱并且积极的运动
18.divide…into
把…分开
19.stopsbfromdoingsth
阻止某人做某事
20.lookupto钦佩,仰慕
21.theprofessionalbasketballgroups职业篮球机构
22.usesomeoneelse’sidea借用其他人的想法
【重点句式】
1.IthinktheTVwasinventedbeforethecar.我认为电视是在轿车之前发明的。
2.---Whenwasthetelephoneinvented?
---电话是什么时候发明的?
--Ithinkitwasinventedin1876.
---我认为电话是在1876年被发明的。
3.---Whataretheyusedfor?
---他们可用来做什么?
---Theyareusedforchangingthestyleoftheshoes---他们可用来改变鞋子的样式。
4.---Whenwasthezipperinvented?
---拉链是什么时候发明的?
----Itwasinventedin1893
.--它是在1893年被发明的。
5.---Whowasitinventedby?
---它是由谁发明的?
---ItwasinventedbyWhitcombJudson.
---它是被惠特科姆.贾德森发明的。
6.---WhenwasteabroughttoKorea?
---茶是什么时候被带到韩国的?
---ItwasbroughttoKoreaduringthe6thand7thcenturies.
---它是在六至七世纪被带到韩国的。
7.---Whatisthehotice-creamscoopusedfor?
-这个热的冰其淋勺子是用来做什么的?
---It’susedforservingreallycoldice-cream
---它是用来提供真正冷的冰其淋。
知识点解析
1.suchadj.如此的,这样的
such用作形容词,修饰名词Itissuchagreatthing.它是如此好的一件事。
such构成的主要结构有:
.such+a(an)+adj.+单数可数名词+that从句
Hegotsuchabadcoldthathecougheddayandnight
.such+(adj.+)名词复数+that从句
Thereweresuchcrowdedstreetsthatwecouldhardlymoveon.
.such+adj.+不可数名词+that从句
Shehasmadesuchgreatprogressthatmanypeoplelikeher.
辨析:
such与so
Such修饰名词,“如此的,这样的”,Heissuchakindman.
So修饰形容词或副词“如此,这样”,Heissokindaman.
2.Itisbelievedthat....“人们相信..../人们认为.....”,相当于peoplebelievethat...It为形式主语,that从句为真正的主语。
扩展:
Itissaidthat....据说......Itissupposedthat.....据猜测.....
Itisreportedthat.....据报道....Itisknownthat.....众所周知.....
3.一般过去时的被动语态
语法构成:
be(was/were)+及物动词的过去分词。
Whenwas/were.....invented?
......什么时候发明的?
.....was/wereinventedin+年代。
......被发明于.....
Whowas/were.....inventedby?
.....是被谁发明的?
Whatwas/were.....usedfor?
.....是用来做什么的?
注意:
莫忘记还原to,在主动语态中make,see,watch等动词后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语,变成被动语态时,不定式符号to要还原。
Intheolddays,theyweremadetoworkinthefactoryfrommorningtoevening.
介词跟上去。
在主动语态中,动词短语中的介词在变为被动语态时,仍要跟在原动词之后。
Oldpeopleweren'
ttakengoodcareofin1980.
过去完成时态练习:
1.Bythetimehegotup,hefoundhisfather________towork.
A.wentB.havegone
C.goneD.hadgone
2.WhenIgottothebusstop,thebus________already________for5minutes.
A.has;
leftB.had;
left
C.has;
beenawayD.had;
beenaway
3.Mysister________ateachertwoyearsago.
A.gotmarriedtoB.gotmarriedof
C.marriedtoD.marriedwith
4.WhenIgottotheshop,thefreshvegetableshad________.
A.besoldoutB.soldout
C.beensoldoutD.sellout
5.Wefelt________whenweheardthe________news.
A.embarrassed;
embarrassedB.embarrassing;
embarrassed
C.embarrassed;
embarrassingD.embarrassing;
embarrassing
6.Iliketoplayjokes________myclassmates.
A.onB.intoC.inD.to
7.________heknowsit,he'
llnotletoutthesecret.
A.AsifB.Eventhough
C.SothatD.Whatif
8.Thestreetis________ofpeople.
A.fullB.fill
C.filledD.filledwith
9.Thefishwecaughtyesterdayisstill________.
A.liveB.tolive
C.aliveD.lively
10.Bytheendoflastterm,they________over2,000Englishwords.
A.learnedB.haslearned
C.hadlearnedD.learn
四、目标检测:
一、按要求改写句子。
1.Thehelicopterwasmadein1990.(对画线部分提问)
_________thehelicopter_____?
2.Someoneturneddownthetelevisionjustnow.(改为被动语态)
Thetelevision________downjustnow.
3.Englishisspokenasasecondlanguageinmanycountries.(改为主动语态)
People__________asasecondlanguageinmanycountries.
4.Theglassisusedforkeepingwaterhot.(改为主动语态)
They____theglass_____keepingwaterhot.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Hetoldusthatthemodelplane____(make)in1930.
2.When____theGreatWall_____(build)?
3.Umbrellasareusedfor____(keep)rainoff.
4.Who____they____(make)by?
5.Thepassage____(copy)justnow.
6.Thatmountainis_____(know)foritsbeauty.
7.Thisbagis____(make)ofpaper.
8.Theseshipsare____(make)inChina.
9.____(drink)teaisgoodforourhealth.
10.Someflowers_____(send)tohereveryFriday.版权所有
三、单项选择。
1.---Doyouoftencleanyourclassroom?
---Yes.Ourclassroom____everyday.
A.cleanB.cleans
C.iscleanedD.iscleaning
2.---Mum,canIgotothezoowithJack?
---Whenyourhomework_____,youcan.
A.isdoneB.wasdone
C.doesD.did
3.Treesandflowers____everyyeartomakeourcountrymorebeautiful.
A.isplantedB.wasplanted
C.areplantedD.wereplanted
4.ThebookBusiness@theSpeedofThought____in1999.
A.writesB.iswritten
C.wroteD.waswritten
五、知识盘点(教学小结)
单元测试题
一.单项选择
( )1.—Wouldyouholdthisforamoment?
—With________.
A.pleasingB.pleasedC.pleasureD.please
()2.—Whydon’tyoubuyacamera?
—DoyouthinkIneedto?
Myphoneisoftenused acamera.
A.byB.for?
?
C.asD.with
()3.Toplanyourtimebetter,youcanmakea ofthethingsyouneedtodofirst.
A.listB.projectC.numberD.lot
()4.—Howdangerous!
—Yeah.Thebus hitthecarjustnow.
A.clearlyB.normallyC.nearlyD.mostly
()5.—Canwepicksomeorangestoeat?
—Can’tyouseethattheyaregreen?
Theymustbe .
A.sweetB.saltyC.hotD.sour
()6.—IftheJapanesefootballteamhadamatchwiththeGermanfootballteam,whichdoyouthinkwouldwin?
—TheGermanteamwouldwinwithoutany .It’samuchbetterteam.
A.hopeB.secretC.interestD.doubt
()7.—Whydomanypeoplebuythingsonlineonthe11thofNovembereveryyear?
—Becausetherearemanysales.Thepricesare .
A.muchcheaperB.muchlowerC.moreexpensiveD.muchhigher
()8.—Hownicethefish !
—Really?
Iamsureyou’lllikeitbetterifyoutrysome.
A.smellsB.feelsC.tastesD.sounds
()9.—Sorry,sir.Butisthisumbrellayours?
Oh,sorry.Ijusttookit .Mineisundertheseat.
A.foryourselfB.bymistakeC.inpersonD.atlast
()10.—The20thWorldCup inBrazil,right?
—Yes.It thissummer.
A.held;
tookplaceB.washeld;
wastakenplace
C.held;
wastakenplaceD.washeld;
tookplace
()11.Whichofthefollowingsignsmeans“Nolocking”?
A.B.C.D.
()12.—MichaelJacksonwascalledthekingofpop,wasn’the?
—Ofcourse.He bypeopleallovertheworld.
A.waslookedupB.waslookeduptoC.lookedupD.lookedupto
()13.—WastabletennisinventedbytheChinese?
—No.It inChinauntilthestartofthe20thcentury.
A.playedB.wasplayedC.didn’tplayD.wasn’tplayed
()14.—Doyouknow inancientChina?
—Ihavenoidea.ButIknowpeopleonceusedtreeleavestomakepaper.
A.howpaperwasmadeB.howwaspapermade
C.whatpaperwasmadeD.whatwaspapermade
()15.—Manythanksforwhatyou’vedoneforus.— .
A.Don’tmentionitB.Never
C.That’srightD.Youseemtohaveapoint
16.---Couldyoutellmewhothetoy_____by?
---Sorry,Idon’tknow.
A.makesB.MadeC.ismadeD.wasmade
17.Thelightbulbgivespeoplemoretime_____everyday.
A.toworkandplayB.workandplay
C.toworkandplayingD.workingandplaying
18._____anewlibrary____inyourschoollastyear?
A.Is;
builtB.Was;
built
C.Does;
builtD.Did;
built
19.Themonkeywasseen____outofthetree.
A.jumpB.jumpsC.jumpedD.tojump
20.Teaisproduced_____manydifferentareas.
A.atB.inC.onD.to
21.Thesweater____wool.Soitisverycomfortable.
A.ismadefromB.ismadeof
C.ismadeupofD.ismadein
22.Wearevery_____whenweknowwehavegotgoodgrades.
A.excitingB.excitedC.excitementD.excite
23.Hisvoice______verycomfortable!
A.soundsB.looks
C.smellsD.tastes
24.LiLeiisn’tas_____asTom,buthejumpsfartherthanTom.
A.tallerB.tallestC.tallD.short
25.Ifind____isdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.
A.thisB.thatC.theseD.it
26.Theyaremade____for14hoursaday.
A.workB.toworkC.workedD.working
27.TomisolderthanMike,butheisnotas____asMike.版权所有
A.tallB.tallerC.shortD.shorter
28.Thepaper,usuallyred,____beforeit____.
A.isfolded;
iscutB.folded;
cut
C.isfolded;
cutD.folds;
iscut
29.Thesilkdress____sosmooth.It’smadeinChina.
A.smellsB.tastesC.feelsD.looks
30.Couldyoutellmewhothenovel____?
A.waswrittenB.waswrote
C.waswrittenbyD.wrote
二.阅读理解?
A
TheCocaColaCompanyhasaninvention—the“PlantBottle”.Itispartlymadefromplantsandcanberec