普通高校招生统一考试湖北卷英语word版.docx
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普通高校招生统一考试湖北卷英语word版
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）
英语
本试卷共16页，满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项。
1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案示号，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分:
听力（共两节,满分30分）
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.19.5.B.9.15.C.9.18.
1.Whatwillthewomando?
A.Stayindoors.
B.Haveawalk.
C.Getacoat.
2.Whatwillthespeakersorder?
A.Cokeandorangejuice.
B.Orangejuiceandcoffee.
C.CoffeeandCoke.
3.Howdidthewomanknowaboutthefire?
A.Shereadaboutit.
B.Shewinessedit.
C.ShesawitonTV.
4.Whatisthemanworriedabout?
A.Thematchmaybedelayed.
B.Theircarmaygooutofcontrol.
C.Theymayarrivelateforthegame.
5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hehadaterriblevacation.
B.Hermainedathomeallthetime.
C.Thewomanaskedasillyquestion.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Toworkforherformeremployer.
B.Torecommendacustomer.
C.Tojoinhiscompany.
7.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Workingforacompany.
B.Runningabusiness.
C.Huntingforajob.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Whydidthewomangiveupherdreamtobeagymteacher?
A.Shedidn’thavetheequipment.
B.Shecouldn’taffordtheexpense.
C.Shefoundthetrainingtoohard.
9.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherjob?
A.Satisfied.
B.Regretful.
C.Disappointed.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthesciencebook?
A.It’soflittlevalue.
B.It’sinbadcondition.
C.It’sanoldedition.
11.Howmuchwillthewomanpaytheman?
A.$30.
B.$23.
C.$21.
12.Whyisthewomanunwillingtobuymoretextbooks?
A.Sheisn’tsurewhattextbookswillbeused.
B.Shehasn’tenoughmoneytobuymore.
C.Shedoesn’tlikebooksmarkedwithnotes.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Whereistheman?
A.Athome.
B.Attheoffice.
C.Atatravelagency.
14.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Totravelabroad.
B.Togotothetheatre.
C.Tomeettheirfriends.
15.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?
A.At3:
15pm
B.At7:
00pm.
C.At6:
15pm.
16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Heissensitive.
B.Heishumorous.
C.Heisdishonest.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Whatisthefirstnewsheadlineabout?
A.Streetviolence.
B.Personalsafety.
C.Students’health.
18.WhydidsomeparentsgatheratschoolsinGlasgow?
A.Topreventtheclose-downoftheschool.
B.Tocallforbetterprimaryeducation.
C.Toparticipateinschoolactivities.
19.Whatarethelitterpickersdoing?
A.Collectingprivaterubbish.
B.Havingaone-daybreak.
C.Cleaningthemselvesup.
20.WhichteamswillplayintheEuropeanCupfinal?
A.ACMilanandBarcelona.
B.BarcelonaandLiverpool.
C.LiverpoolandACMilan.
第二部分：
词汇知识运用（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：
多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：
Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheirandweaknesses.
A.strengthsB.benefitsC.techniques
D.values
答案是A
21.Wouldyoupleasethepaperformeandseeifthereareanyobviousmistakes?
A.lookaroundB.lookintoC.lookup
D.lookthrough
22.Duringthewartherewasaseriouslackoffood.Itwasnotunusualthateventhewealthyfamilieshadtobreaadfordays.
A.calculatedB.consideredC.completed
D.controlied
23.thelosshasnotyetbeenaccurately,butitisbelievedtobewellbeyondahundredmilliondollars.
A.calculatedB.consideredC.completed
D.controlied
24.someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywanttotheirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined.
A.spotB.dismissC.shelter
D.distinguish
25.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodforbuilding.
A.respectB.friendshipC.reputation
D.character
26.inourclass,whenthebellrangandthetaacherclosedhisbook,itwasaforeveryonetostandup.
A.signalB.chanceC.mark
D.measure
27.Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguse
ofenergy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.
A.primaryB.alternativeC.instant
D.unique
28.thequestionnairetakestentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.
A.mainlyB.punctuallyC.approximately
D.precisely
29.you’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequestaquestion.
A.insearchB.intheformofC.inneedof
D.inthedirectionof
30.Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwerebecausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.
A.inplaceB.insightC.ineffect
D.invain
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满30分）
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Therewasaveryspecialteacherwhomademadeafar–reachingdifferenceinmylife
Fall,1959,thefirstdayofclassatBethesdaChevyChaseHighSchoolwasaboutbegin.“Who”，Iaskedasenior,isMrsMcNamara,my10thgradeEnglishteacher?
Hejust___31andsaidsomethingaboutmybenigin__32__Soon,IunderstoodwhathemeantMrsMcnamarahadapatternof___33___thatsherepeatedagainandagain,wewouldhavealiteraturereadingtadkfor_34__Thenextday,whenwecametoclass,therewouldwere_____36__towriteanin–classessayaboutoneofthetopics,Thefollowingday,shewould___37__thdcorrectedandgradedessaysandeachpersonwouldbicalled___38__tostandinfrontoftheclassandto_____39____his\heressayTheclasswererepuiredtocritize（评论）thatessay___40__thegradeofeveryoneinclasswouldberedued
ThefirsttimethatI_41__herread–writecrirtizemethodIhadnot___42todothehomeworkandhadwrittensonethingwithoutknowingwhatitmeant_____43___theextremeembarrassmentIsuffered,standingberoremyclassmates_____44____myselfNoonelarghedatme,noonewouldbe___45_____enorgh,orfoolshenough,todothatinMrs.McNamara’sclassTheembarrassmentcamefrom___46_____andaolngwithitcameastrong____47____nottoletithappenagain
Mrs,McNamarakeptallofourwrittenworkinfiles.itwaseasytoseethe____48____inwritingthathadoccurred,Whatwasnotsoeasytoseewastheinnertuansformationthathsdtakenpoace,atleastformeWhatMris,McNamar______49_____metodowastoseemyselrasothersseemeand,havingdonethat,IcouldinprovemyselfAnd_____50__,ThankyouMrs,McNama
31.A.noddedB.aughedCapologizedD.houted
32.A.tuoubleB.worrowCdangerD.angedr
33.A.behaviourB.evalrationCactivityD.thought
34.A.reviewB.performanceCpracticeD.homework
35.A.addedB.relatedCcontrbutedD.advised
36.A.expectedB.persuadedallowedD.advised
37.A.collectB.returnCsendD.receive
38.A.onpurposeB.atfirstCbychanceD.inturn
39.A.talkB.throughChandoverreadoutD.showoff
40.A.soB.andCbutD.or
41.A.triedB.adoptedCexaminedD.experienced
42.A.undertakenB.attemptedCexaminedD.experinced
43.A.rememberB.attemptedCbotheredD.hesitated
44.A.playingjokesonB.makingafoolof
C.ttingatrapforD.takingadvantageof
45.A.braveB.carelessC.proudD.selfish
46.A.aboveB.withinC.behindD.below
47.A.tendencyB.preferenceC.determinationD.sense
48.A.improvementsB.painsC.difficulticsD.advantages
50.A.didB.couldC.hadD.would
第三部分:
阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
MygrandfathercamefromHungaryandwastheonlyoneinhisfamilywhosettleddownintheUnitedStates.TherestofhisfamilyremainedinEurope.WhenWorldWarIbrokeout,heseemedtohavebecomeanotherman,downherated.Suchobviouschangewasnotbornoutofhiswelfare,butoutoffear.ifhisonlyson,myuncle,hadtogotowar,itwouldbecousinfightingagainstcousin.
Onedayin1918,myUncleMiltonrecevedhisdraftnotice.Mygrandparentswereveryupset,Butmymother,attheageof10,feltontopoftheworldabouthersoldierbrothergoingofftowar.Realizinghowhewasregardedbyhislittlesisterandallofherfriends,myuncleboughtthemalservicepins,whichmeantthattheyhadalovedoneintheservice.Allthelittlegirlsweredelighted.
Themomentcamewhenmyuncleandtheothersoldiers,withoutanytrainingbutallinuniforms,boardedthetrain.Thebandplayedandthecrowdcheeed.Althoughnoonenoticed,I’msuremygrandmotherhadatearinhereyefortheonlyson.Thetrainslowlypulledout,butnotaboutathousandyardswhenitsuddenlypaused.Everyonestaredinwonderasthetrainslowlyreturnedtothestation.Therewasadeadsilencebeforethedoorsopendedandthemenstartedtostepout.Someoneshouted,”Thewarisover.”Foramoment,nobodymoved,butthenthepeopleheardsomeonebarkordersatthesoldiers.Themenlinedupintwolines,walkeddownthesteps,andwiththebandplaying,marcheddownthestreet,asreturningheroes,tobewelcomedhome.Mymothersaiditwasgreatday,butshewasjustalittledisappointedthatitdidn’tlastatinybitlonger.
51.Whatthegrandfatherwasmostworriedaboutwas.
A.thesprreadoftheworldwar
B.thesafetyofhislivingtwocousins
C.adropinhislivingstandards
D.hisrelativerskillingeachother
52.Theunderlinedphrase“draftnotice”means““
A.orderforarmyservice
B.trainticketforEurope
C.letterofrejection
D.noteofwaring
53.Whatdidthe“servicepins”（inPara.2）standforinthedyesofthelittlegirls?
A.Strength.
B.Courage.
C.Victory.
D.Honor.
54.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheendingofthestory?
A.Disappointing.
B.Unexpected.
C.Uncertain.
D.Inspiring.
B
Threeyearsago,fiveparrotsweresetfreeinawildplaceofAr
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