高三英语下册知识点检测题22良心出品必属精品.docx

高三英语下册知识点检测题22良心出品必属精品.docx

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高三英语下册知识点检测题22良心出品必属精品

2016衡水万卷作业三十五

考试时间：

45分钟

姓名：

__________班级：

__________考号：

__________

一、完形填空

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

InanationalspellingcontestinAmerica，an11-year-oldgirlwasaskedtospellacertainword.Butwithher1voicethejudgeswerenotsurewhethershespelledthewordwiththeletterAorE.Theytalkeditoverand2decidedtosimplyaskherwhatshehadsaid.Bynow,thegirlknewshehad3theword.Butinsteadoflying，shetoldthetruththatshehadsaidthe4letter—soshelostthecontest.

Asthegirlwalkedoffthe5，theentireaudiencestoodtotheirfeetclappingtoapplaudher6.Later，dozensofnewspaperreporterswroteaboutthis11-year-oldgirl’shonesty，evenwhenit7herthecontest.Butthefactisthatshe8thebiggestcontestthatday:

thecontestofher9.

Probablythebiggesttestofourcharacterandhonestyisthatwewoulddoifweknewwewouldneverget10.Thisyounggirlcouldeasilyhave11andnobodywouldhaveknownitbutherself.Butthat’sjustit:

Shewouldknowshedidwrong.It’sbeensaid,“Ifyou12,youmakeyourselfcheap.”Thisyounggirlwasstrongandsmartenoughtoprizeherown13andcharactermorethantheprizefromaspelling14.Herrespectforherselfwasmoreimportantthanany15othersmightgiveherforwinningacontest.Sheknewshewouldhavetolivewithherselfandthe16shemadeinthatmomentwillhavelong-lastinginfluence.

It’ssotruethatthechoicesyoumaketoday17whatyouaretomorrow.Ourchildrenwill18ourbehaviormuchmorethanouradvice.Soifwewantthemto19tobehonest，wemustshowthemthewaybybeinghonestourselves.Remember，ourkidsare20whatwedoandhowweliveevenwhenwedon’tthinktheyseeorknow.

A.highB.sweetC.toughD.soft

A.finallyB.kindlyC.secretlyD.totally

A.forgottenB.mispronouncedC.misspelledD.lost

A.correctB.wrongC.differentD.same

A.stageB.studioC.testD.classroom

A.braveryB.honestyC.courageD.cleverness

A.cancelledB.costC.offeredD.wasted

A.achievedB.brokeC.wonD.defeated

A.reputationB.knowledgeC.1ifeD.character

A.paidB.awardedC.caughtD.reported

A.escapedB.1iedC.changedD.answered

A.acceptB.fightC.cheatD.insist

A.conscienceB.feelingC.diligenceD.modesty

A.contestB.championC.judgeD.expert

A.senseB.prideC.respectD.awareness

A.planB.conclusionC.discoveryD.choice

A.makeB.changeC.keepD.create

A.giveB.takeC.followD.set

A.growupB.bringupC.takeupD.comeup

A.recordingB.inspectingC.correctingD.watching

二、阅读理解

A

Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit’spainful?

Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.

Duringthehourswhenyoulabourthroughyourwork,youmaysaythatyou’re“hot”.That’strue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethatpeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologues（自言自语）as“Getup,John!

You’llbelateforworkagain!

”ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatJohnisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.

Youcan’tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanmakeyourlifefititbetter.Habitcanhelp.Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyou’resleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteractyourcycletosomeextentbyhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswon’tchangeyourcycle,butyou’llgetupenergyandworkbetteratyourlowpoint.

Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithayawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthenightbefore.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsavetasksrequiringmoreenergyforyoursharperhours.

Ifyouwanttoworkbetteratyourlowpointinthemorning,youshould______.

A.changeyourenergycycleB.overcomeyourlaziness

C.getupearlierthanusualD.gotobedearlier

Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill_______.

A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday’swork

B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

C.enableyoutogetyourenergyonyourroutinework

D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday

What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ChangeYourHabitsB.SaveYourEnergy

C.DailyEnergyCycleD.Temperature-and-EnergyPeak

Thetextislikelytobeselectedfromabookof________.

A.fashionB.geographyC.environmentD.science

B

Ulrich'sfriendAnnewasmissingatschool．Hismothersaidthatperhapsshehadgoneintohiding．Thatwasthehopeanyway-thatthefamilyhadleftontheirownandhadnotbeensentononeoftheprisontrainstoGermanyorPoland．SomanypeopleinhiscityhaddisappearedsincetheNaziscametoAmsterdamin1940．"It'snotourhomeanymore,"Ulrichthought．Thestreets,oncefullofbusyshoppers,werenowfilledwithtanksand-soldiers．Noonefeltsafe,exceptmay-bethecollaborators（叛徒，通敌者）．

Whowerethey?

Whowouldbetray（背叛）theirfriendsandlettheirneighborsbecaptured?

UlrichrememberedhisfriendAnne;herfatherhadasmallbusinessrightdowntheroadfromhishouse．Hersister,Margot,wasintheupperschool,whereUlrich'ssisterwasinherclass．

Whenhewalkedtoorfromschool,Ulrichstudiedthefacesofthepeopleonthestreet．Somelookedconcernedandcasttheireyesdownwardastheywalked,tryringnottobenoticed．Hisownparentshadthatlook,likeghostswalkingandwonderingwhathadhappenedtothem,Theonesthatbotheredhimwerethosewhosmiled,whoactedlikenothingwaswrong．“Weretheyblind?

"hewondered．Worsewerethose-whomovedintothehousesandtookthebusinessesoftheirmissingneighbors．Theyseemedtooassured,toocontent．TheymaybeDutch,Ulrichthought,buttheyaretheenemy,too．Theyweretheoneswhomadetheoccupationeasy．Hehopedthatwhenthewarwasover,therightfulownerswouldcomebackandthrowthemoutontheirears．

Schoolwasnotthesameeither．Itwasorethanthemissingstudents,thoughthatwasthebiggestpartofit．Theteachers,whoonceseemedtoknoweverything,weredifferent,too．Theyseemedafraidtoteachhistory,afraidthattheauthoritieswouldnotlikewhattheysaid．Theyjumpedwhenastudentdroppedabook．Itwasasiftheyal．lhadtoholdtheirbreath．Itwasnearlyspring．Alreadytulips（郁金香）werefightingtheirwayoutofthecoldground．Howmanymorewinters,springs,summers",andfallswouldgobyuntiltheywerefree?

Ulrichwaited,andhopedthathisfriendAnnewouldsooncomehome．

WhenUlrichsays,"It'snotourhomeanymore?

"hemeans．

A．they'vemovedtoanewcity

B．thebuildingsdon'tlookthesame

C．thecityfeelsstrangeandunfamiliar

D．springflowersmaketheneighborhoodunrecognizable

WhathaschangedinAmsterdam?

A．Thereisanewfamilynextdoor．

B．Thepeople'sattitudesandsecurity．

C．Thereismorefreedomamongthecitizens．

D．ThesubjectsUlrichwasstudyinginschool．

Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Noonefeltsafe,exceptmaybethecollaborators．"mean?

A．Peoplewereafraidofaninvasion．

B．Theremightbeanaturaldisasteranytime．

C．Peoplewhoworktogetheraremoresecurethanothers,．

D．OnlythepeoplewhowereepingtheNazisfeltcomfortable．

ThepartofthesettingrelatedtopeopleinsteadofplacehaschangedinallofthefollowingEX-CEPTthat．

A．shopkeepersandneighborshavebeenreplacedbyotherpeople

B．theNazishavearrivedandarethreateningpeople

C．someformerfriendshavebecomeuntrustworthy

D．theteacherseemstoliketeachinghistory

C

Larrywasonanotherofhisunderwaterexpeditions（探险）butthistime,itwasdifferent.Hedecidedtotakehisdaughteralongwithhim.Shewasonlytenyearsold.Thiswouldbeherfirsttripwithherfatheronwhathehadalwaysbeenfamousfor.

Larryfirstbegandivingwhenhewashisdaughter’sage.Similarly,hisfatherhadtakenhimalongononeofhisexpeditions.Sincethen,hehadneverlookedback.Larrystartedoutbyrentingdivingsuitsfromthesmalldivingshopjustalongtheshore.Hehadhatedthem.Theywereeithertoobigortoosmall.Then,therewastheinstructor.Hegavehimashortlessonbeforeallowinghimintothewaterwithhisfather.Hehadmadeanexception.Larrywouldneverhavebeenabletogodownwithoutatleastfivehoursoftheoryandanothersimilarnumberofhoursonpracticallessonswithaguide.Childrenathisagewerenotevenallowedtodive.

Afterthefirstexpedition,Larry’slaterdivingadventuresonlygotbetterandbetter.Therewasneveradullmoment.Inhisblackandbluesuitandwithanoxygentankfastenedonhisback,Larrydivedfromboatsintothemiddleoftheocean.Dangerousareasdidnotpreventhimfromcontinuinghissearch.Sometimes,hewaslimitedtoacageunderwaterbutthatdidnotbotherhim.Atleast,hewasstillabletotakephotographsoftheunderwatercreatures.

Larry’sfirstexpeditionwithouthisfatherwasintheCaymanIslands.TherewerenumerousdivingspotsintheareaandLarrywasdeterminedtovisitallof