过去进行时 最完整版之欧阳科创编.docx
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过去进行时最完整版之欧阳科创编
过去进行时
一、
时间:
2021.02.05
创作:
欧阳科
二、定义
1.表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。
Hewashavingbreakfastatsixo’clockyesterdaymorning.
2.表示过去某个时间段正在进行的动作。
Hewaswritingstoriesthewholemorning.
三、结构
1.肯定结构:
主语+was/were+doing+其它.
IwaswatchingTVateightlastnight.
Hewashavingbreakfastatseventhismorning.
2.否定结构:
主语+was/were+not+doing+其它.
IwasnotwatchingTVateightlastnight.
Hewasnothavingbreakfastatseventhismorning.
3.一般疑问句:
Was/Were+主语+doing+其它?
(1)WereyouwatchingTVateightlastnight?
Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.
(2)Washehavingbreakfastatseventhismorning?
Yes,hewas./No,hewasn’t.
4.特殊疑问句:
疑问词+was/were+主语+doing+其它?
四、时间标志词
1.at+具体时刻+过去时间(atfivelastSaturday)
2.atthistime+过去时间(atthistimeyesterday)
3.过去时间段(fromninetotenlastevening)
4.atthattime/moment
5.when&while引导的过去时间状语从句
五、现在分词复习
动词ing的基本变化规则
1.__________________,如do—doing
2.___________________,如have—having,come—coming
3.__________________________________________________
如:
shop—shopping,skip—skipping,runrunning
口诀:
停止游泳,________________________
开始跑步和跳绳,___________________________________
到达商店购物,________________________
忘记坐下切蛋糕。
__________________________________
口诀:
现在分词ing,变法有三般。
一般直接加,见e去e加。
重读辅元辅,双写尾字母。
六、特殊句型——when&while引导的过去时间状语从句
短:
短暂性动作(用一般过去时)长:
持续性动作(用过去进行时)
1.口诀:
when后可长亦可短,while后只可长
Whenthethiefcamein,Iwassleeping.
Thethiefcamein,whenIwassleeping.
Thethiefcamein,whileIwassleeping.
2.口诀:
若是两个都为长,while来把纽带当
WhilethethiefwascarryingtheTVout,Iwassleeping.
ThethiefwascarryingtheTVout,whileIwassleeping.
Tips:
一般过去时和过去进行时时间标志词的区别:
一般过去时:
过去的不精确时间
过去将来时:
过去的精确时间
Exercise:
一、请写出下列动词的ing形式。
paint___________draw___________play___________
give____________drive___________make____________
sit_____________run______________put____________
get_____________swim___________forget____________
二、选择题。
()1.Myparents__________TVinthelivingroomat9p.m.yesterday.
A.iswatchingB.watchedC.wouldwatchD.werewatching
()2.Ben__________atthistimeyesterday.
A.aresleepingB.sleepingC.wassleepingD.slept
()3.I__________breakfastwhenthemorningpostcame.
A.had B.beenhavingC.amhaving D.washaving
()4.Shetheguitarfrom2p.m.to4p.m.yesterdayafternoon.
A.wasplayingB.playedC.isplayingD.plays
()5.Mybrother__________whilehe__________hisbicycle.
A.fell,wasridingB.fell,wereridingC.hadfallen,rodeD.falls,wasriding
()6.I__________mybreakfastwhenthemorningpostcame.
A.hadB.amhavingC.havehadD.washaving
()7.Jack__________footballatthemoment.
A.wasplayingB.isplayingC.playsD.played
()8.Whatweretheydoinginthelivingroom?
They__________TV.
A.arewatchingB.waswatchingC.werewatchingD.watch
()9.She__________theguitarfrom2p.m.to4p.m.yesterdayafternoon.
A.wasplayingB.playedC.isplayingD.plays
()10.Mybrother__________whilehe__________hisbicycle.
A.fell,wasridingB.fell,wereridingC.hadfallen,rodeD.falls,wasriding
()11.Jack__________footballatthemoment.
A.wasplayingB.isplayingC.playsD.played
()12.Thedogs__________computergameswhenI__________in.
A.wereplaying,werecomingB.wereplaying,come
C.wereplaying,cameD.played,wascoming
三、用所给的词适当形式填空。
1.Wereyou_____________(play)gameswithyourfatheratthatmoment?
2.Amy_____________(do)houseworkatfiveyesterday.
3.Jessica____________(notmake)modelplaneswhenIcamein.
4.We_____________(have)classwhilemymother_____________(cook)dinner.
5.Mymother___________(work)fromninetotenlastnight.
6.He___________(listen)tomusicatthistimethedaybeforeyesterday.
7.What___________you___________(do)atsixyesterdaymorning.
8.___________he___________(watch)TVwhenyoucameback?
9.______________________he___________(wait)foryouatnoonyesterday?
10.He______________________(do)hishomeworkwhenIleft.
11.Whilethey______________________(clean)thefloor,theteachercamein.
12.Atsevenlastnight,I__________(watch)thefootballgame.
13.Jane__________(wait)formewhenI______(arrive).
14.WhenIsawher,she_________(eat).
15.MybrothercameintothebedroomwhileI____________(dance).
16.MikeandI_____________(play)basketballatthattimeyesterdayafternoon.
17.Mybrother______(fall)whilehe__________(ride)hisbicycleandhurthimself.
18.WhenIarrivedathisoffice,he____________(speak)onthephone.
19.Whilewe________________(watch)TV,thedoorbellrang.
20.I________________(have)dinnerwhenyou________________(call)melastnight.
四、按要求完成句子。
1.Hewasrunningatfiveyesterdayafternoon.
否定句:
He____________________atfiveyesterdayafternoon.
疑问句:
__________he__________atfiveyesterdayafternoon?
肯定回答:
______________________否定回答:
______________________
就划线部分提问:
______________________
2.TheboyswereplayingcomputergamesfromsixtoeightlastFriday.
否定句:
Theboys____________________computergamesfromsixtoeightlastFriday.
疑问句:
__________theboys__________computergamesfromsixtoeightlastFriday?
肯定回答:
______________________否定回答:
______________________
就划线部分提问:
______________________
3.WhileshewaswatchingTV,sheheardasoundoutsidetheroom.
否定句:
WhileshewaswatchingTV,she____________________asoundoutsidetheroom.
疑问句:
__________she__________anysoundoutsidetheroomWhileshewaswatchingTV?
肯定回答:
______________________否定回答:
______________________
就划线部分提问:
______________________
4.Theywerewatchingafootballgamefromseventonightyesterday.
否定句:
They____________________afootballgamefromseventonightyesterday.
疑问句:
__________they__________afootballgamefromseventonightyesterday?
肯定回答:
______________________否定回答:
______________________
就划线部分提问:
______________________
5.Thegirlwasdancingatthistime.
否定句:
Thegirl____________________atthistime.
疑问句:
__________thegirl__________atthistime?
肯定回答:
______________________否定回答:
______________________
就划线部分提问:
______________________
6.TheboyswereplayingbasketballfromthreetofourlastFridayafternoon.
否定句:
Theboys____________________basketballfromthreetofourlastFridayafternoon.
疑问句:
__________theboys__________basketballfromthreetofourlastFridayafternoon?
肯定回答:
______________________否定回答:
______________________
就划线部分提问:
______________________
7.Benwasclosingthedoorwhenteachercamein.
否定句:
Ben____________________thedoorwhenteachercamein.
疑问句:
__________Ben__________thedoorwhenteachercamein?
肯定回答:
______________________否定回答:
______________________
就划线部分提问:
______________________
8.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatthatmoment.
否定句:
I____________________myhomeworkatthatmoment.
疑问句:
_____________________________
肯定回答:
______________________否定回答:
______________________
就划线部分提问:
______________________
9.Amywascleaningthetoiletatfiveyesterday.
否定句:
Amy____________________thetoiletatfiveyesterday.
疑问句:
__________Amy__________thetoiletatfiveyesterday?
肯定回答:
______________________否定回答:
______________________
就划线部分提问:
______________________
10.Whenthethiefcamein,hewassleeping.
否定句:
Whenthethiefcamein,he____________________.
疑问句:
__________he__________whenthethiefcamein?
肯定回答:
______________________否定回答:
______________________
就划线部分提问:
______________________
七、英汉互译。
1.昨天这个时候你们英语老师在做什么?
_________________________________________________
她在和一些家长谈话。
_________________________________________________
2.当我离开的时候,他正在画一幅世界地图。
_________________________________________________
3.当你看到他们的时候,他们正在干什么?
_________________________________________________
他们正在打扫课室。
_________________________________________________
4.妈妈进来的时候,约翰在写信给朋友。
_________________________________________________
5.昨天这个时候,一些学生在植树,一些学生在给小树浇水。
_________________________________________________
6.老师走进教室的时候,同学们正在谈论当天的新闻。
_________________________________________________
7.昨天下午五点,我在写作业。
_________________________________________________
8.昨天晚上八点你和你爸爸妈妈去看电影了吗?
_________________________________________________
9.前天下午四点,我在音乐室唱歌。
_________________________________________________
10.当我奶奶和我爷爷说话时,我爷爷在看报纸。
_________________________________________________
时间:
2021.02.05
创作:
欧阳科