网校电大远程教育继续教育大学英语b统考网考大学英语B.docx
《网校电大远程教育继续教育大学英语b统考网考大学英语B.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《网校电大远程教育继续教育大学英语b统考网考大学英语B.docx（103页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
网校电大远程教育继续教育大学英语b统考网考大学英语B
全国网络统考《计算机应用基本》选取题复习
第一章计算机基本知识
阅读理解B
24、Mr.Whitelivedinasmallvillage.Hisparentshadn'tenoughmoneytosendhimtoschool.Hehadtohelpthemtodosomethinginthefields.Buthedidn'tliketoliveinthepoorplace.Whenhewassixteen，hegottothetownandfoundworkinafactory.Threeyearslaterhebecametallandstrong.SohewassenttoAfricaasasoldier.Hestayedthereforfiveyearsandgotsomemoney.ThenhecamebacktoEnglandandboughtashopinasmalltown.NopeopleinthetownwenttoAfricaexcepthim.Andhehopedtheythoughthewasafamousmanandthattheycouldrespecthim.ThechildrenoftenaskedhimtotellthemsomestoriesandhislifeinAfrica.
OnedayafewchildrenaskedhimtotellthemsomethingabouttheanimalsinAfrica.Hetoldthemhowhefoughtwiththetigersandelephants.Hisstoriessurprisedthemallandsomepolicemenandworkerswenttolistentohim.Itmadehimhappier.Justamanwhotaughtgeographyinamiddleschoolpassedthere.Hestoppedtolistentohimforawhileandthensaid，“Couldyoupleasetellusarareanimal，sir?
”
“Certainly,”saidMr.Turner.“OnedayImetarhinoceros（犀牛）byariver…”
“Pleasewaitaminute，sir,”saidtheman.“Therearen'tanyrhinocerosinAfricaatall!
”
“It'srarejustbecausetherearen'tany!
”
（1）、Mr.Whitewasborninafarmer'sfamily.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
A
（2）、Mr.Whitehopedtoberespectedbecausehewastherichestmanintheirtown.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
B
（3）、Thechildrenoftenaskedhimtotellthemsomethinginterestingbecauseheknewmorethananyotherpersoninthetown.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
A
（4）、AllpeoplebelievedMr.Whiteexceptthechildren.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
B
（5）、Mr.Whitewouldn'tliketoadmitthathewaswrong.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
A
25、MartinLutherKingwasablackminister，whobecameagreatleaderofthecivilrightsmovementinthe1950sand1960s.
KingwasbornonJanuary15，1929inAtlanta，Georgia.Whenhewasyoung，hewasstronglyinfluencedbyThoreauandIndianleaderMahatmaGandhi'sideaofnon-violentresistance.HavingreceivedaPh.D（DoctorofPhilosophy）fromBostonUniversity，hebecameapoliticalandreligiousleaderofthenon-violentcivilrelightsmovementin1955.OnAugust28，1963，heledover250,000AmericansonamarchinWashingtonD.C.tofightfortheCivilRightsLawtoguaranteeequalityforallpeople，anddeliveredhisbestknownspeech“IHaveaDream”beforetheLincolnMemorial.The“dream”isadreamofbrotherlyloveandequalityfortheBlackandWhite.Thus，hewasawardedtheNobelPrizeforpeacein1964，buthewasmurderedfouryearslater.
Thoughhedied，hewasgreatlyrespectedandlovedbytheAmericans，boththewhiteandtheblack.ByvoteofCongressin1968，thethirdMondayofeveryJanuaryisnowafederalholidayinLutherKing'shonor.Helivesinpeople'sheartsforever.
（1）、MartinLutherKingwasmurderedwhenhewas39yearsold.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
A
（2）、MartinLutherKingwasablackministeronly.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
B
（3）、MartinLutherKing'sDayhasbeenafederalholidayformorethan40years.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
A
（4）、Theunderlinedword“delivered”inthesecondparagraphcouldbereplacedby“gave”.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
A
（5）、Thebesttitleforthispassageis“CivilRightsLaw”.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
B
26、Let'swatchtheweatherforecastontelevision.WemaygotoScotland，wemaygotoWalesorLondon.Wecandecideaftertheforecast.
“Goodmorning，andhereistheweatherforecastfortomorrow.NorthernScotlandwillbecold，andtheremaybesnowoverHighGround.InthenorthofEnglanditwillbeawetdayandrainwillmoveintoWalesandtheMidlandsduringtheafternoon.EastAnglia（英格兰）willbegenerallydry，anditwillbeabrightcleardaywithsunshine，butitmayrainduringtheevening.Inthesouthwestitmaybefoggyduringthemorning，buttheafternoonwillbeclear.Itmaybewindylaterintheday.”
（1）、Thespeakerisplanningtogotravelingwithinthecountry.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
A
（2）、ThespeakercanflytoNorthernScotlandtomorrowmorning，becauseitwon'tbefoggytheretomorrow.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
A
（3）、ItwillbeabrightcleardayinEastAugliatomorrow.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
B
（4）、Theforecastmainlytellsusthewholecountrywillhavefineweathertomorrow.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
B
（5）、Youcaninferfromthepassagethatnoneoftheplacesoffersidealweathertomorrowfortravel.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
A
27、NancyandPeterMcCalllikesports.Inthesummertheyswimandinthewintertheyski.Theyareplanningskitripforthisweekend，buttheydon'tknowabouttheweather.It's7:
30now，andtheyarelisteningtotheweatherreportontheradio.Theweathermanisgivingtheweatherforecastfortheweekend.
“Fridayisgoingtobecoldandcloudy，butit'snotgoingtorain.Thetemperatureisgoingtobeinthethirties.It'sgoingtosnowFridaynightandmaybeSaturdaymorning.SaturdayafternoonandSundayaregoingtobeclear，coldandsunny.”
NowNancyandPeterareexcited.Theweatherisgoingtobeperfectforaskitrip.Theyaregoingtohaveawonderfulweekendinthemountains.
（1）、NancyandPeterlistenedtotheweatherforecastfortheweekend.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
A
（2）、NancyandPeterareplanningatriptothevillagefortheweekend.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
B
（3）、ItisgoingtosnowFridaynightaccordingtotheweatherforecast.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
A
（4）、TheweatherwillbewarmandrainyonSunday.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
B
（5）、NancyandPeteroftendosports.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
A
28、Mr.Youngranhisownbusinessandworkedveryhard.Hiswifewasafraidthathewouldgetsickifhecontinuedlikethat，sosheoftentriedtogethimtotakeavacation.Atlastshemanagedtopersuadehimtodoso，andshehopedthathewouldbeabletoenjoyhisvacationwithoutanydisturbance，sobeforetheyleft，Mrs.Youngwenttoseeherhusband'ssecretary.Shesaidtoher，“Myhusbandneedsavacationverymuch，sowhateverhappens，pleasedon'tbotherhimwithtelegramsandlettersaboutbusinessproblemswhileweareaway.Justwaittillwegetback.”
AfterMr.andMrs.Younghadbeenawayaboutaweek，Mr.Youngreceivedaletterfromhissecretarywhichsaid，“Somethingterriblehappenedtoyourbusiness，butI'mnotgoingtobotheryouwithitwhileyouareenjoyingyourvacation.”
（1）、Mr.Youngwastheownerofaprivatebusiness.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
A
（2）、Mrs.Youngworriedaboutherhusband'sbusiness.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
B
（3）、Mrs.Youngwasafraidthatherhusband'svacationmightbespoilt.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
A
（4）、Thesecretarydidn'texplaininherletterwhathadhappenedtoMr.Young'sbusiness，becauseshedidn'twanttospoilMr.Young'svacation.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
A
（5）、YoucanlearnfromthestorythatMr.Younghadastupidsecretary.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
A
29、ApublichousewhichwasrecentlyboughtbyMr.Jamesisupforsale.Heisgoingtosellitbecauseitishaunted（闹鬼）.Hetoldmethathecouldnotgotosleeponenightbecauseheheardastrangenoisecomingfromthebar.Thenextmorning，hefoundthatthedoorshadbeenblockedbychairsandthefurniturehadbeenmoved.ThoughMr.Jameshadturnedthelightsoffbeforehewenttobed，theywereoninthemorning.Healsosaidthathehadfoundfiveemptywhiskybottleswhichtheghost（鬼）musthavedrunkthenightbefore.WhenIsuggestedthatsomevillagersmusthavecomeinforafreedrink，heshookhishead.Thevillagershavetoldhimthattheywillnotacceptitevenifhegivesitaway.
（1）、Mr.Jameswastheownerofthepublichouse.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
A
（2）、Mr.Jameshadnotturnedoffthelightsthatnight.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
B
（3）、Mr.Jamesbuiltthehouse.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
B
（4）、Mr.Jamesfoundsixtyemptybottles.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
B
（5）、ThewriterofthepassagebelievesMr.James'story.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
B
30、Afterhavinglivedforovertwentyyearsinthesamedistrict，AlbertHallwasforcedtomovetoanewneighborhood.Hesurprisedhislandlordbytellinghimthathewasleavingbecausehecouldnotaffordtobuyanymorechocolate.
ItallbeganayearagowhenAlbertreturnedhomeoneeveningandfoundalargedoginfrontofhisgate.Hewasveryfondofanimalsandashehappenedtohaveasmallpieceofchocolateinhispocket，hegaveittothedog.Thenextday，thedogwasthereagain.Itheldupitspawsandreceivedanotherpieceofchocolateasareward.Albertcalledhisnewfriend“Bingo”.Heneverfoundoutthedog'srealname，norwhohisownerwas.However，Bingoappearedregularlyeveryafternoonanditwasquiteclearthathepreferredchocolatetobones.Hesoongrewdissatisfiedwithsmallpiecesofchocolateanddemandedalargebaraday.IfatanytimeAlbertneglectedhisduty，Bingogotveryangryandrefusedtolethimopenthegate.AlbertwasnowatBingo'smercyandhadtobribehimtogetintohisownhouse！
HespentsuchalargepartofhisweeklywagestokeepBingosuppliedwiththatintheendhehadtomovesomewhereelse.
（1）、Albertlivedthereformanyyears.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
B
（2）、Albertwasmovingbecausehedidnotliketheplace.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
B
（3）、Albertandthedogbecamefriendsayearago.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
A
（4）、ThedogvisitedAlberteverydaybecauseitwantedthechocolate.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
A
（5）、Albert“hadtobribehim”meanshehadtotakecareofhim.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
B
31、Doyoustillgetfreeplasticbagsfromthesupermarkets?
Thingshavechanged.
Chinahasbannedfreeplasticbagsatshopsandsupermarkets，andpeoplehavetopayforusingplasticbags.TherulestartedonJune1.Itcamebecauseourcountrytriedtomakelitterless.Makingsuper-thinplasticbagshasalsobeenbanned.
TheChineseonceusedabout3,000,000,000plasticshoppingbagsaday，andtheyhavecausedpollutionoftheen
升级会员 