学年吉林省扶余市第一中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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学年吉林省扶余市第一中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题
2018-2019学年吉林省扶余市第一中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题
第I卷(三部分,共115分)
注意事项
1.答题前,考生在答题纸和答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写清楚。
请认真核准考号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节:
(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatistheattitudeofthemantothewoman’sidea?
A.Disagree.B.Agree.C.Wedon’tknow.
2.Whatisthemandoing?
A.LookingfortheServiceCenter.
B.GoingtotheServiceCenter.
C.Meetingthewoman.
3.WhospeakFrenchinLiMing’sfamily?
A.Hisbrother.B.Hismother.C.Hisfather.
4.Howdoesthemanfindthehistoryexam?
A.Quitedifficult.B.Quiteeasy.C.Alittlehard.
5.Whatismakingthewomanworried?
A.ThechanceofgettingAH1N1virusinfected.
B.ThedeathratecausedbyAH1N1.
C.ThemedicinetotreatAH1N1.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatisthemanbusywith?
A.Hispaper.B.Hisworkplan.C.Histravelplan.
7.Whatdoesthemanadvisetoworkefficiently?
A.Havecoffeeduringthebreaks.
B.Playfootballduringthebreaks.
C.Havetheexercisetotheradiobroadcast.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatsportsdoesthemanlikebest?
A.Swimming.B.Runningslowly.C.Weightlifting.
9.Whatisthekeytodoexerciseaccordingtotheman?
A.Todoitasmuchaspossible.
B.Todoitasoftenaspossible.
C.Todoitregularly.
10.WhatisthemostpopularexerciseintheStatesaccordingtotheman?
A.Yoga.B.Qigong.C.Taichi.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatcanweknowaboutthewomanfromthedialogue?
A.Shelikescooking.B.Shedislikescooking.C.Shecaresherfoodtoomuch.
12.Whatcan’tthewomanstanddoing?
A.Thecleaningworkafterthemeal.
B.Thenoisecausedbytheguests.
C.Thedifficultyinbuyingthefoods.
13.Whatkindoffooddoesthemanstarttocook?
A.Italianfood.B.Indianfood.C.Chinesefood.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatistheman’sfavoritefood?
A.Hamandcookie.B.Saladandbread.C.Puddingandham.
15.Whichteamisthemaninnow?
A.Footballteam.B.Basketballteam.C.Volleyballteam.
16.Whatkindofsportdoestheman’sfatherplay?
A.Playgolf.B.Playbasketball.C.Playfootball.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatisHarry?
A.Adog.B.Abird.C.Aboy.
18.Whywasn’tthespeakeralwayshappy?
A.Harrylovedapples.
B.Theapplesfellonthegroundandweredirty.
C.Harrybroughtthedirtyapplesintothehouse.
19.WhatdidHarryonthesnowyday?
A.Heateupalltheapples.
B.Hedugholestoputtheapplesinthem.
C.Hebroughttheapplesunderthesnowtotheground.
20.Whydidthebirdsflytothegarden?
A.TolookforHarry.B.Toeattheapples.C.Tomakenewhomes.
第二部分;阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Parents'meetingsmaybeyourworstnightmare(噩梦).However,that'snotalwaysthecase.Theparents'meetingwehadafterourmid﹣termexaminations,forinstance,couldn'thavebeenmoresurprising.
Sittinginourchairsnexttoourparents,wefeltlikewewereonpinsandneedles,expectingafinaloutburstwhentheyexaminedourgradesandrankings.However,ourteachercametoourrescue.Hetoldourparentsthestresswefacedinourdailyschoollivesandhowhardwehadworkedforthecollegeentranceexamination."Nomatterthescore,theyallstudiedveryhardandeachoneofthemhasmadeprogress.Theydeserveencouragementratherthanblame,"hesaid.Whentheyheardthesewords,manyparentsnodded,theirangergone.Well,tobehonest,wehadn'tworkedthathardbeforethemeeting,butwedecidedwewouldtryourbesttoliveuptoourteacher'sexpectationsafterit.
Anotherhighlightofthisparents'meetingwaswhenourparentsreadourlettersthatwehadwritteninadvance.Inourdailylives,wearesobusydoinghomeworkandpreparingforexamsthatwehardlyhavetimetocommunicatewithourparents.Yetthisparents'meetinggaveusanopportunitytoshowourappreciation.Intheletters,weexpressedourloveforthemandgratitudeforeverythingtheyhaddoneforus.Manyparentsburstintotearsafterreadingtheirchildren'sletters.
Soyousee,ourparents'meetingsmaynotbeasbadaswethink.Theycouldbeopportunitiestobringusclosertoourparents.
21.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"onpinsandneedles"(inPara2)mean?
A.RestlessB.Proud.C.Curious.D.Sleepy.
22.Howdidmanyparentsfeelbeforetheyheardtheteacher'swords?
A.Excited.B.Stressful.C.Disappointed.D.Angry.
23.Whowasmovedmostduringthemeeting?
A.Students.B.Parents.C.Ourteacher.D.Ourheadmaster.
24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Theparentswilltrytoliveuptotheteacher'sexpectations.
B.Theparentmeetingbroughttheteacherandourparentscloser.
C.Theparentmeetingwasheldafterthecollegeentranceexamination.
D.Theteachershowedgreatconcernandunderstandingforthestudents.
B
Smokingisharmful.Butassoonasyouquitthehabit,everythingwillbeOK,right?
Wrong.
Newresearchhasfoundthatevenifyougiveupsmoking,thedamageithasdonetoyourgenes(基因)willstaythereforamuchlongertime.
Intheresearch,ateamofUSscientistsstudiedthebloodof16,000people.Amongthem,someweresmokers,someusedtosmoke,andtherestwerenon-smokers.Scientistscomparedtheirgenesandfoundthatmorethan7,000genesofsmokershadchanged-anumberthatisone-thirdofknownhumangenes.
AccordingtoNBCNews,bothheartdiseaseandcancerarecausedbygeneticchanges.Somepeoplemayhavehadthechangeswhentheywereborn,butmostpeoplegetthemintheirday-to-dayliveswhiledoingthingslikesmoking.
Whenyoustopsmoking,alotofthesegeneswillreturntonormalwithinfiveyears.
Thismeansyourbodyistryingtoheal(治愈)itselfoftheharmfuleffectsofsmoking.Butthechangesinsomeofthegenesstayforlonger.Theycanstayforaslongas30years,It’salmostlikeleavingafootprintonwetcement(水泥)一itwillalwaysbethere,evenwhenyou’vewalkedawayandwhenthecementbecomesdry.
Althoughthestudyresultsmaymakepeopleunhappy,thereisabrightside:
thefindingscouldhelpscientistsinventmedicinetotreatgeneticdamagecausedbysmokingorfindwaystotellwhichpeoplehaveheartdiseaseorcancerrisks.
25.ThefunctionofParagraph1isto.
A.giveanexampleB.introducethetopicofthepassage
C.makeanargumentD.showthemainideaofthepassage
26.Mostgeneticchangeshappenbecauseof.
A.people’sconditionatbirthB.environmentalpollution
C.people’sbadlivinghabitsD.heartdiseaseandcancer
27.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph6refersto.
A.thecementB.thefootprintC.theharmfuleffectD.thegeneticchange
28.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Thefindingsarethefruitofmorethanthreeyears’research.
B.Thefindingshavepreventedmorepeoplefromstartingsmoking
C.Thefindingsofferevidencethatadamagedgenecanhealitself.
D.Thefindingshelptofindcuresforgeneticdamagecausedbysmoking.
C
DavidBeckhamwasbornin1975inLondon,ataplacecalledLeytonstone.Whenhewasayoungboy,hisgreatestpassionwasinfootball.Heplayeditwheneverhehadthechance.Sometimeshewouldgoandwatchagamewithhisfriends.WhenDavidBeckhamwas12yearsold,hewontheBobbyCharltonSoccerSkillsAward.Thiswasanimportantstepforwardforthisyoungboy,anditledhimtogoforavisittoafootballtrainingcampinSpain.AsaboyheplayedforschoolsofEssexandalsoforhiscountyteam.
In1991,hebecameatraineewithManchesterUnited.ThismeantthathecouldpracticefootballasmuchashewantedtoandplayforthehighlysuccessfulManchesterUnitedYouthCupteamandUnder21teams.InApril,1995heplayedhisfirstfootballleaguegameagainstLeedsUnited.During1995and1996,DavidbecamearegularmemberoftheteamandManchesterUnitedwoninbothfootballseasons,withDavidscoringmanygoals.
Hisgoalsmadehimahouseholdname.Inthefirstgameofthe1996---1997season,hescoredasurprisinggoalfrombeyondthehalfwayline.Seeingthegoalkeeperalittlewayoutofhisgoal,Davidsenttheballoverthegoalkeeper’sheadandintothegoal.Beckhambecamefamousovernight.Hecontinuedtoscoreastonishinggoals,especiallyfromfree---kicks.Thespeedofoneofhisshotswastimedat157kph.Healsohadtheabilitytomaketheballgofromlefttoright,orrighttoleft,wheneverhechose.Goalkeeperwereneversurewheretheballwasgoing,anditregularlyendedupinthegoal.
29.Whichwordcantaketheplaceoftheunderlinedword“passion”inParagraph1?
A.SuccessB.SkillC.PrizeD.Interest
30.Theunusuallysurprisingwaythathescoredgoals_____________.
A.helpedhimtogainmanyprizesforEssex
B.kepthimplayingforLeedsUnited
C.madehimpopularinmanyBritishhomes.
D.Offeredhimthechancetojointhenationalteam
31.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhatBeckhamexperienced?
a.Beckhamplayedhisfirstfootballleaguegame.
b.BeckhamwontheBobbyCharltonSoccerSkillsAward.
c.BeckhamplayedforManchesterUnitedYouthCupteam.
d.BeckhamwenttoSpaintojoinafootballtrainingcamp.
e.BeckhamplayedfortheschoolsofEssex.
A.b,d,e,c,aB.b,e,d,a,c
C.e,b,a,d,cD.e,d,a,c,b
32.Thepassageismainlytalkingabout_____________.
A.whatabilitiesBeckhamhadtoscoresomanygoals
B.whenBeckhambecamefamousalloverBritain
C.whyBeckhamc