山东滨州滨城区一中1819学度高三质检英语.docx
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山东滨州滨城区一中1819学度高三质检英语
山东滨州滨城区一中18-19学度高三11月质检-英语
2018.11
第一卷
第一部分：
听力〔共两节,总分值30分〕
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节〔共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分〕
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shewantsthemantorescheduleherflight.
B.Sheexpectstobeawayforonemonth.
C.Sheisunabletohavethetrip.
2.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthefieldtrip?
A.Interested.B.SurprisedC.Satisfied
3.Whatcanweknowaboutthevitamins?
A.Theyarepresentsfromsomeone.
B.Theyareofferedfreenow.
C.Theyareonsalenow.
4.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantotalkabout?
A.Placesofinterestorcustoms.
B.Musicorliterature.
C.Foodorsports.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Whetherthegirllikesmathornot.
B.Whobrokethewindowintheclassroom.
C.Whythegirldoesn’tcometothemathclass.
第二节〔共15小题，每题1.5分，总分值22.5分〕
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或者说独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒种；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍
听第6段材料，回答第6-7题
6.HowoldisJames?
A.21B.22C.23
7.Whatdoestheman’sfatherwanttodo?
A.Tospendmoretimewithhisgrandchildren.
B.Tohavemoreexcitingexercise.
C.Totravelaroundtheworld.
听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。
8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shelikesgoingtothestadiumtocheerforherfavoriteteam.
B.ShelikeswatchingallkindsofprogramsonTV.
C.Sheisinverygoodhealthcondition.
9.Whatkindofsportsdidthewomanusuallytakepartin?
A.Basketballgames.B.Footballgames.C.Swimming.
10.Whatadvicedoesthemangiveabouthowtokeepfit?
A.Togoinforsports.B.Towatchsportsgames.C.Toswimalot..
听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。
11.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?
A.ExcitedB.WorriedC.Unhappy
12.WhatwasLindadoingwhentheyweredoingtheirhomework?
A.WatchingTVB.ListeningtomusicC.Makingaphonecall.
13.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandoatlast?
A.TalkwithLinda.B.Drinksomething.C.SaysorrytoLinda.
听第9段材料，回答第14-至16题。
14.Whatisthescientist’stopic?
A.Theclimateinthefuture.B.TheweatheratpresentC.Ourenvironmentpollution.
15.Whatwillthesealevelbelikeinthefuture?
A.Itwillgodown.B.Itwillrise.C.Itwillbethesameasnow.
16.Wherewillthefreshwatercomefrom?
A.Rainfall.B.Iceberg.C.Seawater.
听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。
17.Whatisthespeechabout?
A.Aspecialgroup.B.Anewclass.C.Aconcert.
18.Howoftenwilleveryonemeeteveryweek?
A.Onetime.B.Threetimes.C.Fivetimes.
19.Whatwillapersondoifheorshewantstojointheclub?
A.Giveaspeech.B.Paysomemoney.C.Wedon’tknow.
20.Whowilldecidetheprogramfortheclub?
A.Committeemembers.B.Clubmembers.C.Thespeaker.
第二部分：
英语知识运用〔共两节,总分值35分〕
第一节：
单项填空〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分〕
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.——Youcan’timagine____fantasticfunwebchattingis.
——Really?
Butitmaycausealotoftroublesometimes.
A.whatB.howC.whyD.so
22.______friendofmygrandfather’swillcometomorrow.I’mwonderinghowold____manhemightbe.
A.The;aB.The;theC.A;aD.A;the
23.Ifyoudon’tkeepthemeatintherefrigeratoronsuchahotday,itmay____.
A.gooutB.goawayC.gooffD.godown
24.He____writingthepapernow.Hehadn’twrittenasinglewordwhenIlefthimtenminutesago.
A.shouldn’tbeB.can’thavefinishedC.can’tbeD.mustn’thavefinished
25.——Soyoumissedthemeeting.
——____.Igottherefiveminutesbeforeitfinished.
A.NotatallB.NotexactlyC.NotespeciallyD.Notreally
26.——Howmuchvinegardidyouputinthesoup?
——I’msorrytosay,____.Iforget.
A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none
27.________in1636,HarvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversityintheUnitedStates.
A.BeingfoundedB.ItwasfoundedCFoundedD.Founding
28.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe________Chinasendsamannedspaceshiptothemoon?
----Perhapstwoorthreeyears.
A.whenB.untilC.thatD.before
29.Howbeautifullyshesings!
Ihaveneverheard_______.
A.thebettervoiceB.agoodvoiceC.ThebestvoiceD.abettervoice
30.LittleJohnnyfeltthebag,curioustoknowwhatit_________.
A.collectedB.containedC.loadedDsaved
31.---Areyoustillbusy?
---Yes,I_______mywork,anditwon'ttakelong.
A.JustfinishedB.amjustfinishingC.havejustfinishedD.amjustgoingtofinish
32.Themanager,_______itcleartousthathedidn'tagreewithus,leftthemeetingroom.
A.whohasmadeB.havingmadeC.madeD.making
33.Itisnoneofyourbusiness_______otherpeoplethinkaboutyou。
Believeyourself.
A.howB.whatC.thatD.when
34.I_______inLondonformanyyears,butIhaveneverregrettedmyfinaldecisiontomovebacktoChina.
A.livedB.waslivingC.havelivedD.hadlived
35.IhavebeenlivingintheUnitedStatesfor20years,butseldom______solonelyasnow.
A.haveIfeltB.IhadfeltC.IhavefeltD.hadIfelt
第二节完型填空〔共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分〕
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。
ThiswasanunforgettableandwonderfulexperiencE、Ithappenedaboutthreeyearsagoandithashada36effectonmE、IwouldliketoshowrespecthereforthetwomenIdonotknow37butwhoseactionsgaveanew38tothewords—kindandgenerous.
Iwaswalkingdownabusystreetonacold,windydayinearly39,Ahomelessman,probablyabout60andwithoutwearinganyshoes,was40forchangeonastreetcorner.
ABMWcar41ontheothersideofthestreetandanexecutive〔主管〕whowasperfectlydressedsteppedoutofthecar、Hewasprobablyabout42yearsolD、HewaswearingabluebusinesssuitwithadeepredsilktiE、Hewalked43acrossthestreetandovertothehomelessman、Withoutsayinganything,hefirstgavehimalotof44andthenhesatdownandtookoffhisleathergloves〔手套〕,beautifulblackleathershoesandhisblackdresssocks、Thenhe45themtothehomelessman、Thehomelessmantookthemandstaredwitha/an46mouth.
Ashedroveoff,Icouldn’t47thinkingthatitwasprobablythefirsttimehehad48thepedal〔踏板〕ofthattop-brandBMWcarwitha49foot!
Istoodthereandthelooksof50appearedonmyfaceandthehomelessman’s.
Twomenofaboutthesameage51verydifferentliveshadmetandtheonewhowas52inmaterialshadoffered53thanhisshoes、HehadleftthisBMWcarand54downfromhishighposition、Helifteduptheothermanwhenheofferedrespect,55andrealgenerosity.
36、A、strongB、badC、lightD、slow
37、A、officiallyB、personallyC、similarlyD、generally
38、A、benefitB、attitudeC、meaningD、award
39、A、springB、summerC、autumnD、winter
40、A、searchingB、makingC、blamingD、begging
41、A、calledupB、brokeupC、pulledupD、spedup
42、A、40B、50C、60D、70
43、A、directlyB、usuallyC、unwillinglyD、fluently
44、A、moneyB、waterC、sandD、oil
45、A、postedB、handedC、kickedD、threw
46、A、closedB、fullC、openD、empty
47、A、standB、delayC、forgetD、help
48、A、bendedB、cutC、repairedD、pressed
49、A、relaxedB、largeC、bareD、single
50、A、excitementB、astonishmentC、sadnessD、pride
51、A、butB、orC、andD、before
52、A、successfulB、carefulC、usefulD、helpful
53、A、ratherB、moreC、otherD、better
54、A、brokenB、fellC、steppedD、rolled
55、A、surpriseB、disappointmentC、anxietyD、kindness
第三部分：
阅读理解〔共20小题，每题2分，总分值40分〕
A
Besidesentertainmentandbeautifullanterns,anotherimportantpartoftheLanternFestival,orYuanxiaoFestivaliseatingsmalldumplingballsmadeofglutinousriceflour.WecalltheseballsYuanxiaoorTangyuan.Obviously,theygetthenamefromthefestivalitself.ItissaidthatthecustomofeatingYuanxiaooriginatedduringtheEasternJinDynastyinthefourthcentury,thenbecamepopularduringtheTangandSongperiods.ThefillingsinsidethedumplingsorYuansiaoareeithersweetorsalty.Sweetfillingsaremadeofsugar,Walnuts,sesame〔芝麻〕,osmanthusflowers（桂花）,rosepetals,sweetenedtangerine〔橘子〕peel,beanpaste,orjujubepaste〔枣子酱〕.Asingleingredientoranycombinationcanbeusedasthefilling.Thesaltyvarietyisfilledwithmincedmeat〔肉末儿〕,vegetablesoramixture.
ThewaytomakeYuanxiaoalsovariesbetweennorthernandsouthernChina.Theusualmethodfollowedinsouthernprovincesistoshapethedoughofriceflourintoballs,makeahole,insertthefilling,thenclosetheholeandsmoothoutthedumplingbyrollingitbetweenyourhands.InNorthChina,sweetornutmeatstuffingistheusualingredient.Thefillingsarepressedintohardenedcores,dippedlightlyinwaterandrolledinaflatbasketcontainingdryglutinousriceflour.Alayeroftheflourstickstothefilling,whichisthenagaindippedinwaterandrolledasecondtimeinthericeflour.Andsoitgoes,likerollingasnowball,untilthedumplingisthedesiredsize.
ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodumplingsremains.ThistraditionencouragesbotholdandnewstorestopromotetheirYuanxiaoproducts.Theyalltrytheirbesttoimprovethetasteandqualityofthedumplingstoattractmorecustomers.
56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodatesbacktothefourthcentury.
B.Sugar,rosepetalsandmincedmeatareallfillingsofYuanxiao.
C.SweetYuanxiaoareusuallymadeinsouthernChina.
D.PeopleinnorthernChinausuallymakeYuanxiaobyrollinglikeasnowball.
57.WhichcountrydoestheLanternFestivalcomefrom?
A.China B.SouthKoreaC.JinDynasty D.TangandSongperiods.
58.ChoosetherightorderofmakingTangyuaninsouthernprovinces.
①makeaholeandinsertthefilling
②rollthedoughbetweenyourhands
③shapethedoughofriceflourintoballs
④closethehole
⑤preparesomericeflour
A.⑤③②①④ B.③⑤①②④ C.③①④②⑤ D.⑤③①④②
59.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheLanternFestival
B.TheingredientsofYuanxiao
C.ThedifferencebetweenYuanxiaoandTangyuan.
D.China’straditionalfood—Yuanxiao.
60.WhydoweeatYuanxiaotoday?
A.Becauseit’satradition.
B.Becauseit’satastyfood.
C.Becauseweloveourcountry.
D.Becausethisfoodcanmakemoney.
B
IntroductoryChemistrywastaughtatDukeUniversityformanyyearsbyprofessorBonk.Oneyear,twoguystooktheclassanddidprettywellonallthequizzesandmid-terms.TheyeachhadasolidA.Thesetwofriendsweresoconfidentingoingintothefinalthattheweekendbeforefinalsweek,despitetheChemistryfinalbeingonMonday,theydecidedtogototheUniversityofVirginiatopartywithsomefriends.
Theyhadagreattimethere.However,withtheirhangovers（宿醉）andtiredness,theyoversleptalldaySundayanddidn’tmakeitbacktoDukeuntilearlyMondaymorning.Ratherthantakingthefinalthen,theyfoundprofessorBonkafterthefinalandexplainedtohimhowtheymissedthefinal.TheytoldhimtheywentuptotheUniversityofVirginiafortheweekendandhadplannedtocomebackintimetostudy,buttheyhadaflattireonthewaybackanddidn’thaveaspare.Sotheywerelategettingbacktocampus.
Bonkthoughtthisoverandagreedthattheycouldtakethefinalthefollowingday.Thetwoguys,happilyandrelieved,studiedthatnightandwentinthenextdayatthetimethatBonkhadtoldthem.Heplacedtheminseparateroomsandhandedeachofthematestbooklet.Hetoldthemtobegin.
Theylookedatthefirstproblemwhichwassomethingsimpleaboutsolution（溶解）.Itwasworth5points.“Cool,”theythought,“thisisgoingtobeaneas
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