湖南省张家界市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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湖南省张家界市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
张家界市2019年普通高中一年级第二学期期末联考英语试题卷
命题人：
朱自民薛彩平 审题人：
伍杰
本试卷分听力、阅读理解、英语知识运用和写作四部分。
共10页。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮
擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分:
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C.
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttoborrowfromthelibrary?
A.Newspapers.B.Journals.C.Magazines.
2.Whendoesthestoreusuallycloseintheevening?
A.At11:
00.B.At11:
30.C.At12:
00.
3.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
A.Watertheplants.B.Washthecar.C.Havearest.
4.WheredidthewomanmeetTom?
A.Inthebar.B.Outsidethebank.C.Inthepostoffice.
5.HowwillUncleTomcomeback?
A.Bymotorbike.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.HowlongdidMichaelstayinChina?
A.Oneweek.B.Fivedays.C.Twoweeks.
7.WheredidMichaelgolastyear?
A.India.B.Norway.C.Russia.
听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whyisthewomangoingtoschool?
A.Toattendanexam.B.Tomakestudyplans.C.TohaveanEnglishclass.
9.Whatwillthespeakersdoatlast?
A.Gotoswim.B.Goforarun.C.Gotothelibrary.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12三个小题。
10.Whatisthemanlookingfor？
A.Hisredsweater.B.AsweaterforJim.C.Hisdarkbluesweater.
11.WhatdoweknowaboutJimnow？
A.Heismuchtaller.B.Heismuchfatter.C.Hehaslosttoomuchweight.
12.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？
A.Sonandmother.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fatheranddaughter.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16四个小题。
13.Whatwillthemandotonight?
A.Visithisfriends.B.Cookdinnerathome.C.Pickuphiswife.
14.Howmanypeoplemadespeechesbeforetheman?
A.Nine.B.Ten.C.Eleven.
15.Whenwillthemanhelpthewoman’sdaughterwithherspeech?
A.ThisWednesday.B.ThisFriday.C.NextTuesday.
16.Wheredoesthewomanworkprobably?
A.Atanairport.B.AtaTVstation.C.Ataschool.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20四个小题。
17.Whatisthemaintopicofthetext？
A.Dangers.B.Decisions.C.Plans.
18.Whatisconsideredtobeoneoflife’smostdifficultdecisions?
A.Choosingauniversity.
B.Choosingahighschool.
C.Decidingwhattoweareveryday.
19.Howmanychoicesarethereinorderingacoffee?
A.Justtwo.B.Atleastfour.C.Lessthanthree.
20.Whyisithardtomakeadecision?
A.Youdon’twanttothinktoomuch.
B.Youdon’tknowhowtomakeadecision.
C.Therearetoomanychoicestochoosefrom.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
OxfordAdvancedLearner’sDictionary
TheOxfordAdvancedLearner’sDictionaryexplainswordsinlanguagestudentsunderstand,givesusefulexamplesentencesandincludesthetoolslearnersneedtosucceedinEnglish.
Author：
MargaretDeuter,JenniferBradbery
Price:
$29.95
Paperback:
1900pages
AmazonBestsellersRank:
1,134inBooks
LongmanHandyLearner’sDictionary
LongmanistheverybestforstudentslearningEnglishtostudy,liveandworkinNorthAmerica.Thispopularpocket-sizedictionaryisgreatforstudentswhoneedaquickandeasyreferencetoAmericanwordsandphrases.
Author:
PearsonEducation
Price:
$23.66
Paperback:
528pages
AmazonBestsellersRank:
95,144inBooks
CambridgeAdvancedLearner’sDictionary
ThisdictionaryisgreatforadvancedlearnersofEnglishandcontainsalargevocabulary,includingwordsfromtheareasoftechnology,languageandlifestyle,plus,importantwordsforacademicstudy.
Author:
CambridgeUniversity
Price:
$39.27
Paperback:
1856pages
AmazonBestsellersRank:
452,661inBooks
CollinsEnglishDictionary
CollinsEnglishDictionaryoffersyouallthelatestwordsandphrasesyouneedatyourfingertips（指尖）.Whetherforstudy,atwork,oronthego,youcancheckspellings,lookupmeaningsandwordsyouneedeveryday.
Author:
HarperCollins
Price:
$25.99
Paperback:
1920pages
AmazonBestsellersRank:
606,427inBooks
21.HowmuchdoyouhavetopayforaLongmanHandyLearner’sDictionary?
A.$29.95.B.$39.27.C.$23.66.D.$25.99.
22.Youcanprobablylookupsomelatestwordsandphrasesin_____.
A.CollinsEnglishDictionary
B.LongmanHandyLearner’sDictionary
C.OxfordAdvancedLearner’sDictionary
D.CambridgeAdvancedLearner’sDictionary
23.Inwhatorder（顺序）arethedictionarieslisted?
A.Thepricesofthedictionaries.
B.Thethicknessofthedictionaries.
C.Thefunctionsofthedictionaries.
D.TheAmazonranksofthedictionaries.
B
QuincySymondswas4yearsoldwhenshefirsthitthewaves.Now10,QuincyisoneofthebestyoungsurfersinAustralia.PeoplecallhertheFlyingSquirrel.
“Theoceangivesmelotsofenergy,”Quincysays.Shehasbigplansforthefuture.Quincyhopestobecomeaprofessionalsurfer.ShealsowantstosurfJaws.That’saspotinHawaiiwithhugewaves.“Evenifyouaresmall,youcanstilldobigthings,”shesays.
Maxwell“Bunchie”Young,10,isafootballandtrackstar.HelivesinLosAngeles,California.Hehasbeennamedthe2017SportsKidoftheYearbySportsIllustratedKidsmagazine.
Heisknownforhisspeed.Bunchiehasapositiveattitude.Thathashelpedhimsucceed.Hebouncesbackquicklyfromcriticism.“Idon’tworryaboutthat,”hetoldSportsIllustratedKids.“Ijustgooutandhaveagoodgamethenexttime.”
Bunchieisanaturalleader,evenoffthefield.Hehasaspotonhisschool’sstudentcouncil.Andhespendsmuchofhisfreetimevolunteeringforcharities.
24.Quincyis________.
A.asquirrelB.agreatsurfer
C.aprofessionalsurferD.thebestyoungsurferinAustralia
25.WhatmadeBunchiesucceed?
A.Hispositiveattitude.B.Hisvoluntaryworkincharity.
C.SportsIllustratedKidsmagazine.D.Hispositiononschoolstudent’scouncil.
26.WhatdoQuincyandBunchiehaveincommon?
A.Theyareofthesameage.B.Theyareknownfortheirspeed.
C.Theybothhaveleadershipskills.D.Theyaretooyoungtodobigthings.
27.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?
A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.
C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
C
WhenMrFleaglebecamemyEnglishteacher,Iexpectedanothercheerlessyear.MrFleaglehadareputationforhisdullnessandoldfashion.
Onthemidterm,MrFleaglegaveusataskofferingusachoiceoftopics.Ididnothingbeforethecompositionshouldbehandedin.Thetopicwhichcausedmyattentionwas“TheArtofEatingSpaghetti（意大利面条）”.Itremindedmeofthevivid（清晰的）memoryofthatnightinBellevillewhenmyfamilysatatthetable---UncleAllen,mymotherandAuntAlice.Wedidn’thaveenoughexperiencetoeatit.AllthegoodhumorofUncleAllen’shouseappearedinmymind.
SuddenlyIdecidedtowriteaboutit,butIwantedtowriteitdownforjoy,notforMrFleagle.However,towriteasIwanted,IwouldbreaktherulesofformalcompositionI’dlearnedinschool.Finally,IdecidedtowriteanothercompositionafterIhadwrittenitformyself.ButwhenIfinishedwriting,therewaslittletimetocompleteanotheressay.IhadtohandinmystoryofBellevillesupper.Twodayslaterallthegradedpaperswerereturnedexceptmine.IwaspreparingforanexplanationtoMrFleagleafterschoolfordisciplinewhenIsawhimtakeoutapaper.
“Nowboysandgirls,Iwanttoreadanessay.ThetitleisTheArtofEatingSpaghetti,”hesaid,andhestartedtoreadmywordsoutloud.Thewholeclasslistenedattentively.Suddenlytheylaughedwithopen-heartedenjoyment.
Iwasfeelingdelightedthatmywordshadthepowertomakepeoplelaugh.Itwasthehappiestofmyentireschoolcareer.
28.Atfirst,theauthorthoughtMrFleagle’sEnglishcoursewas.
A.boringB.hopefulC.interestingD.attractive
29.Whydidtheauthordecidetowrite“TheArtofEatingSpaghetti”？
A.Becausehewasgoodatwritingit.
B.Becausehewantedtofinishthehomework.
C.Becausehewantedtomemorizethathappynight.
D.BecausehethoughtthatMr.Fleaglewouldlikeit.
30.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.MrFleaglehadlikedtheauthor’sessaybefore.
B.Theauthorsucceededinwritingtwocompositions.
C.TheauthorthoughtMrFleaglewouldgivehimgoodgrades.
D.Youwillbemorelikelytowriteagoodcompositionifyoulikethetopic.
31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.WritingforOthers.B.WritingforMyself.
C.BecomingaGoodWriter.D.HavingBellevilleSupper.
D
Learninganewlanguageishard.Inarecentstudy,scientistsfoundtheageatwhichyourchancesofreaching fluency inanewlanguagedropoff.Thatageis10.DoesthatmeanyoushouldquityourFrenchclassifyouareolderthan10?
No!
Thestudyappearedinthejournal Cognition.Itfoundthatit’s“nearlyimpossible”toreachfluencyifyoustartlearningalanguageafterage10.That’snotbecauseyourlanguageskillsstarttogetworse.“You’restilllearningfast,”saysJoshuaHartshorne.Heisacoauthorofthestudy.“It’sjustthatyourunoutoftime,becauseyourabilitytolearnstartsdroppingataround17or18yearsold.”
Theauthorssaypeoplewhotrytolearnanewlanguageafterage10maystillbecomequitegood.Buttheywillprobablynotbecomefluent.
Kidsmaybebetterthanadultsatlearningnewlanguagesformanyreasons.Oneisthatc
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