山东省诸城四县市学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题word版含答案.docx

山东省诸城四县市学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题word版含答案.docx

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山东省诸城四县市学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题word版含答案

高二英语试题

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题：

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howlonghasthemanwaitedforthebus?

A.About10minutes.B.About20minutes.C.About30minutes.

2.Whatwillthemando?

A.Buyanewshirt.B.Washhisshirt.C.Takeoffhisshirt.

3.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.

4.HowoldwasthebabywhenthewomanleftNewYork?

A.Twomonths.B.Fivemonths.C.Sevenmonths.

5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Repairingmachines.B.Payingfortickets.C.Changingnotes.

第二节（共15小题：

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。

请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Howdoesthemanfeelafterthesecondjobinterview?

A.Anxious.B.Confused.C.Hopeful.

7.Howmanypeoplewereabletogotothesecondinterview?

A.4.B.12.C.16.

请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whichsubjectdidthewomanstudylastnight?

A.English.B.Physics.C.French.

9.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A.Dreams.B.Sleep.C.Exams.

请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whydoesn’tthemanorderfirst?

A.Heiswaitingforsomeoneelse.

B.Hewantstocheckthepricefirst.

C.Heisunfamiliarwiththerestaurant.

11.Whichofthefollowingdoesthemanorder?

A.Saltedfish.B.Smokedduck.C.Roastbeef.

12.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?

A.Beer.B.Wine.C.Coffee.

请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whycan’tthemangetthrough?

A.Thelineisbusy.

B.Thelinehasnotbeenpaid.

C.Thelineisnotintheservice.

14.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Helosthisway.

B.Hehadatrafficaccident.

C.Heisstuckinatrafficjam.

15.Howmanypeoplearethereinthecar?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Neighbors.B.Husbandandwife.C.Policemananddriver.

请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whenwasthe55-mile-per-hourspeedlimitmadealaw?

A.In1963.B.In1973.C.In1983.

18.Whatisthereasonthat75%ofthepersonssurveyedthinkthelawisagood?

A.Reducingthetrafficpressure.

B.Protectingtheenvironment.

C.Decreasingthehighwaydeathrate.

19.Howmanypeoplefavorahigherspeedlimitfortrucks?

A.Only23%.B.Only55%.C.Only75%.

20.Whydotruckerswantahigherspeedlimitfortrucks?

A.Trucksdonotusecrucialfuel.

B.Trucksrunbetterathigherspeeds.

C.Mosttrucksdon’ttransportconsumergoods.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在

题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

YoumayknowtheEnglishlettersA,BandC.ButdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalledABC?

Youmaylikeeatingbananas.Butdoyouknowthereissuchathinga"bananaperson"?

Howstrange!

Arethesepeoplefrom“anotherearth”?

No,theyarejustChinesepeoplelikeyouandme.

ABCmeansAmerican–bornChinese.AnABCisaChinese,butwasbornintheUnitedStates.Sometimes,peoplecallanABCa“bananaperson”.Abananaisyellowoutsideandwhiteinside—lookinglikeaWesternerandyellowoutside—lookinglikeaChinese.

Doyouknowwhy?

Usually,ABCsknowlittleaboutChinaortheChineselanguage.Someofthemdon’tspeakChinese.Also,theyarenotinterestedinChinesepolitics.

ButifABCscannotspeakChinese,canwestillcallthemChinesepeople?

Yes,ofcourse.TheyareChinese.TheyareoverseasChinese.Thesepeoplemaybecitizens（公民）ofanothercountryliketheUS,CanadaorSingapore.ButtheyhaveChineseblood.Theirparents,grandparentsorevengreat-grandparentswerefromChina.Theyallhaveblackeyesandblackhair.ButtheyarenotChinesecitizens.TheyarenotpeopleofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.Forexample,weallknowthefamousscientistC.N.Yang（杨振宁）.HegottheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1957.Chinesepeoplelovehim.ButheisanAmericancitizen.

21．“ABC”inthispassagemeans“____________”.

A.threeEnglishlettersB.AmericansborninChina

C.ChineseborninAmericaD.akindofbanana

22．ChineseinWesterncountriesarecalled“bananapersons”because_______.

A.theirbodiesarewhiteinsidebutyellowoutside

B.theyliketoeatbananas

C.theythinklikeWesternersbutlooklikeChinese

D.theywereborninChinabutgottostudyinAmerica

23．N.Yangismentioned（提到）heretoshowthat____________

A.AmericanChinesearegreat.

B.WeloveAmericanChinese.

C.American-ChinesearenotChinesecitizens

D.ChinesepeoplecanwinNobelPrizes.

24．Thispassagemainlytalksabout_____.

A.differentkindsofbananasB.thelifestoryofC.N.Yang

C.theNobelPrizeD.overseasChinese

B

Agadgetwhichmakeswateroutofaircouldbecomethegreatesthouseholdinventionsincethemicrowave.

Usingthesametechnologyasadehumidifier（除湿器），theWaterMillisabletocreateareadysupplyofdrinkingwaterbecauseitcanalwaysgetitfromanunlimitedsource—theair．

Thecompanybehindthemachinesaysnotonlydoesitofferanalternativetobottledwaterindevelopedcountries,butitisasolutionforthemillionswhofaceadailywatershortage．

Themachineworksbydrawinginwetairthroughafilter（过滤器）andoveracoolinginstrumentwhichchangesitintowaterdroplets．Itcanproduceupto12litersaday.TheWaterMillwillalsoproducemorewaterwhenstormspassover,astheamountofwaterwhichiscontainedintheairincreases.Inkeepingwithitseco-development,themachineusesthesameamountofelectricityasthreelights.

InventorJonathanRitcheysaid:

“Thedemandforwaterisoffthechart.Sopeoplearelookingforfreedomfromwaterdistributionsystemsthatareshakyandunreliable.”

Themachine,whichisabout3feetwide,islikelytocost￡800whenitgoesonsalehereinthespring.Itsmaker,CanadianFirmElementFour,roughlycalculatesthatalitreofwatercostaround20ptoproduce.

Environmentalistsstatethathalftheworld’spopulationwillfacewatershortagebecauseofclimatechangeby2080.Oneinfiveissaidtolackaccesstosafedrinking.

TheWaterMillisnoteffectiveinareaswheretheamountofwatercontainedintheairisbelowabout30percent,butinBritainthatwon’tbemuchofaproblem.

25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph2referdo?

A．Drinkingwater.B．Invention.C．Microwave.D．WaterMill.

26．Whatdowelearnaboutthemachine?

A．Itworksinthesamewayasmicrowaves.

B．Itisveryexpensiveforfamiliestoafford.

C．Itabsorbssteamandturnsitintowater.

D．Ithelpstomakethewatercleantodrink.

27．Whatdoesthepassageleadustobelieve?

A．Thecostofwaterwillgoup.

B．Bottledwaterwilldisappearsooner.

C．Themachineisenergysaving.

D．Themachinewillbepopularworldwide.

28．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．ANewWaytoSolveWaterProblem.

B．AMachinetoMakeWateroutofAir.

C．ADehumidifiertoProduceWater.

D．AnAbsolutelyNewInvention

C

Areanimalbrainstoosimpleforthoughtsandchoices?

Storiesaboutanimalkindnesshavereallychangedmypointofview.Infact,somestoriesareamazing,especiallywhenanimalsaremeetingwithpeople.Herearetwostoriesthatinterestme:

James,awildlifewriter,toldastoryabouthowanAfricanwomanhadplacedherbabyintheshadeofatreewhileshewasworking.Anelephantgroupwalkedbyandsawthebaby.Severalelephantspulledleafybranchesfromthetreeandcoveredthesleepingbaby.FliescanbeaprobleminAfricaandthebranchesprotectedthebabyfromtheflies.Theelephantsweresogentleandquietthattheydidnotevenwakeupthebaby.Thentheelephantswalkedaway.

AnEnglishmagazineoffersanotherstory.Bill,thecat,stayedathomewhileitsmasterwasawayonatrip,butthemanwasinjuredinarailwayaccidentanddiedafewdayslaterinahospital.Atthefuneral（葬礼）,theman’sbrotherwassurprisedtoseethatBillwasthere.Thefaithfulcathadtraveledalongwaytothehospital,lookedatthecoffin（棺材）,andthensadlyreturnedhome.

Humansareonlyonepartoftheearth.Thebeautifulflowersareoursisters;thedeer,thehorse,thegreateagle,theseareourbrothers.Theskyandmountains,thecowsandmen,allbelongtothesamefamily.Thesestories,Ihope,willinspiremorepeopletotreatanimalsasourfriendsratherthanpetsorournextmeal.

29.Whatdidtheauthorusetobelieve?

A.Peoplemeetwithanimalsoften.

B.Animalbrainsaretoosimpletomakechoices.

C.Weshouldchangeouroldviewsaboutanimals.

D.Animalstorieshavemanyamazingfacts.

30.Whatdidtheelephantsdowhentheysawthebaby?

A.Theywokeupthebabybypullingbranches.

B.Theyhelpedtoprotectitfromtheflies.

C.Theywalkedbydoingnothing.

D.Theyatesomebranchesandwalkedaway.

31.Thoughitwasalongwaytotravel,thefaithfulcatmanagedto____.

A.appearatitsmaster’sfuneralB.catchupwithitsmasteronhistrip

C.seeitsmaster’sbrotherD.seeitsmasterdieinanaccident

32.Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage?

A.Hewantstomakeanimalsbecomeoursistersandbrothers.

B.Hewantstoinspiremorepeopletotreatanimalsasfriends.

C.Hewantstowarnpeopleagainsthavingmorefoodorpets.

D.Hewantstomaketheearthawholefamily.

D

Aresomepeoplebornclever,andothersbornstupid?

Orisintelligencedevelopedbyourenvironmentandourexperience?

Strangelyenough,theanswertothesequestionsisyes.Tosomeextentourintelligenceisgiventousatbirth,andnoamountofeducationcanmakeageniusoutofachildbornwithlowintelligence.Ontheotherhand,achildwholivesinaboringenvironmentwilldevelophisintelligencelessthano