范文Unit 4 Helping people around the world教案.docx
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范文Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld教案
Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld教案
Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld教案
.Internationalaidhelpsmanypeoplearoundtheworldtohavebetterlives,especiallywhenthingsgowrong.国际援助帮助世界上的许多人过上了更好的生活，尤其是当情况变得糟糕的时候。
gowrong
出毛病，发生故障；变糟，变坏
Ifanythinggoeswrong,youcancallouremergencyhotlinefreeofcharge.
如果有什么东西问题，你可以免费打我们的紧急热线。
go的用法：
go在此处充当系动词，后加形容词做表语，表示变化（通常是由正常变为不正常，好变成坏）。
拓展：
godeaf变聋
goblind变瞎
gosour变酸
gopale变苍白
gomad变疯
gobad变质
Shewent
pale
atthenews.听到那消息她的脸色变得苍白。
Eggs
go
bad
easilyinsummer.夏天鸡蛋容易变坏。
2lackn.缺乏，不足
（of）
）这里不缺食物。
There’snolackoffoodhere.
2）这些植物由于缺水而死。
Theplantsdiedbecauseof
lackofwater.
vt.缺乏
lacksth.
belackingin
3）虽然缺钱,他父母亲还是设法让他上了大学.
Thoughlacking
money,
theirparentsmanaged
to
sendhimtocollege.
4）由于缺少充足的睡眠,大多数学生感到很累.
Lackingenoughsleep,themajorityofstudentsfeeltired.
5）他真正的问题是他缺乏自信.Hisrealproblemisthathelacksconfidence.
6）moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities_c____space.
A.insearchof
B.inplaceof
c.forlackof
D.forfearof
3.…asitismoreoftenreferredto.
referto谈及,提及,涉及,参考,查阅
）Don'trefertothismatteragain,please.
谈及
2）ThesebooksrefertoAsianproblems.
涉及
3）Theseregulationsreferonlytochildren.
与…有关
4）Ifyouwanttoknowhistelephonenumber,youmayrefertothetelephonedirectory.查阅
refer…to…还表示“把…提交给/委托给…；把…归功于…”之意
5）Tomisgoingtoreferthemattertothemeeting.
6）Hereferredhissuccesstothegoodeducationhehadhad.
7）Itwasfoolishofhimto__A___hisnotesduringthatimportanttest,andasaresult,hegotpunished.
A.stickto
B.referto
c.keepto
D.pointto
8）.onceadecisionhasbeenmade,allofusshould__B___it.
A.directto
B.stickto
c.leadto
D.referto
4Asyouknow,theUNtouchesthelivesofpeopleeverywhere.
touchvt.触摸，接触；涉及；感动，打动；吃，喝；比得上
）
Sheiscuriousabouteverythingandwantstotouchthem.接触
2）
you’vhardlytouchyourfood.吃
3）
whathesaidreallytouchedmyheart.触动，感动
4）
Noonecantouchhimwhenitcomestothedesign.比得上
5）
Theseareissuesthattouchuaall.涉及
6）
Thefilmisvery
touchingandwearealltouchedbythereunionofthefatherandhiason.
touchn.getintouchwith…
与…取得联系
keepintouchwith…
与…保持联系
losetouchwith…
与…失去联系
bein/outoftouch
有/没有联系
5equaladj.相等的，平等的，胜任的
beequalto
等于，比得上
equalsth./doingsth.
）妇女们要求同工同酬。
womendemandequalpayforequalwork.
2）
Twicesixequalstwelve.
3）
I’mnotequaltodoingthework.我不胜任这份工作
4）
Heequalsmeinstrength.他在力量上和我相当。
6add…to…把和加起来
addto
增添addup加算；合计
addupto总计为，总数达
）ShallIaddyournametothelist?
（把你的名字加进名单）
2）Thebadweatheraddedtoourdifficulty.
3）Addingfertilizertothesoilwillhelptheplantstogrowmorequickly.
4）whenweaddedupthereceiptswerealizedwehadspenttoomuch.
5）Hisstorydoesn’taddup.合乎情理
6）Thethreeanglesofatrianglealwaysaddupto180degrees.
7）Heeapressedhissatisfaction,addingthathewouldcomeagain.
7.…
andaddittosomemoneycontributedbythegovernment.
contribute“捐献，捐赠，捐助”
）EachworkercontributedonedollartotheRedcross.
2）whenhereceivedthemoneycontributedtohim,hecouldn’thelpcrying
contribute“贡献；投稿”
3）SheaskedhimtocontributeanarticleonEuropeanaffairstotheneawspaper.
4）.他为我国的教育事业作出了巨大的贡献。
Hemadegreatcontributionstothecauseofourcountry’seducation.
5）Eatingtoomuchfatcan___B____heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.
A.resultfrom
B.contributeto
c.attendto
D.devoteto
8worth,
值得做
beworthsth/doingsth
worthy,
beworthyofbeingdone/tobedone
worthwhile.
Itisworthwhiletodo/doingsth
用三个词翻译“无锡值得一游”
）wuxiisworthavisit/visiting
2）wuxiisworthyofavisit/ofbeingvisited/tobevisited
3）Itisworthwhiletovisit/visitingwuxi.
9availableadj.可用的可得到的，可买到的，可找到的
）可利用的自然资源
availablenaturalresources
2）学校有免费的票。
Ticketsareavailablefreeofchargefromtheschool.
3）I’mavailableatanytime.有空的,可与之联系的
4）Textbooksareavailabletoeverystudent.
access
[U]n.
进入的道路,能接近
5）Theonlyaccesstotheschoolisamuddyroad.
6）onlyafewpeoplehaveaccesstothefullfactsofthecase.
accessible
adj.可到达的,可接近的
available
7）medicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitisaccessibletochildren.
8）Theremotedesertisaccessibleonlybyhelicopter.
9）Nowadaysnewsisavaible/accessibleontheInternetatanymoment.
TaskandProject
face
）withtheonlywindowfacingnorth，theroomlooksdimevenatnoon.
2）Facingsomanyproblemstosolve,hestillstaysoptimistic.
3）Facedwithsomanyproblemstosolve,hestillstaysoptimistic.
4）youarefacedwithaverydifficultchoicethere.
faceupto敢于面对，敢于正视
Shehadtofaceuptothefactthatshewouldneverwalkagain.
facethemusic承担批评，接受惩罚
Theothersallranoff,leavingmetofacethemusic.
2means:
方法
bymeansof
）weneedtofindsomeothermeansoftransportation.
2）Shetriedtoexplainbymeansofsignlanguage.
3）Allpossiblemeanshavebeentriedtogetintouchwithhim,butwithoutluck.
byallmeans当然可以
bynomeans=notatall:
决不
4）"mayIborrowthisbook?
""Byallmeans.”当然可以
5）Itisbynomeanscertainthatwe'llfinishtheprojectbyjune.
6）I’vetriedveryhardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans_____D_____
withmy
progress.
A.theteacherisnotsatisfied
B.istheteachernotsatisfied
c.theteacherissatisfied
D.istheteachersatisfied
3breakdown机器出故障，汽车抛锚
breakin
vi.
）强行进入，破门而入2）打断，搅扰,插嘴
breakinto
vt.强行闯入，撬开（汽车等），突然开始
breakout
vi.突然发生，爆发
breakthrough
vt./vi.
突破（障碍）
breakup
vt./vi.击碎，拆散；（学校）期终放假；（与）人分手
）Theburglarsbrokeinthroughthekitchenwindow.
2）mycar'sbeenbrokenintotwicethismonth.
3）Asshewastalking,hesuddenlybrokein,saying,"That'salie".
4）worldwarⅠbrokeoutin1914.
5）Soldiersbrokethroughthefrontiers.
6）She'sjust
brokenup
withherboyfriend.
7）webreakupfortheholidaysinjune.
8）ourcarbrokedownandwehadtopushitofftheroad.
4remindsbofsth使某人想起某事
remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事
remindsbthat…提醒某人
）
Thepictureremindedmeofmychildhhod.
2）
Pleaseremindmetoattendameetingthisafternoon.（提醒我下午开会）
3）
Heputupanoticeonthewalltokeephimselfremindedofhisgoal.
inform/cure/accusesbofsth.通知/治愈/指控某人某事
5
makea/some/no/alotofdifferencetosb./sth.
对某人/某物有/有一些/没有/有许多影响/作用
）
这件事对我没有任何影响。
Thismattermakesnodifferencetome.
2）
Believethatyouwillmakeadifferenceinthefuture.创造奇迹
3）
whatdifferencewillit____B___ifheknowsit?
Ahave
Bmake
cget
Dtake
翻译句子：
.
Theycan’tadjusttothewirkingconditionsherebecauseoflackoftheappropriateeducation.
2.
Ifyoudon’tknowwhatthismeans,refertothedictionary.
3.
Apartfromtheprice,thehatdoesn’tsuitme.
4.
Ifonlyhehadfollowedthedoctor’sadvice.
5.
mrLidonatedalotofmoneytothosewholiveinpoverty.
6.
Thegovernmentshouldensurethatagoodeducationiaavailabletoeveryshild.
7.
Therightsofthechildrenareundertheumbrellaofthelaw.
8.
Thesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweekislikelytodrawalargenumberofaudience.
9.
wewilltakeontheroleofpeace-keepingsoldiers.
0.
mycarbrokedownonmywaytothefactory.
1.
weoftenthinkbacktothedayswhenweworkedtogether.
2.
Hefelthonouredtohavebeeninvitedtomakeaspeech.
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