高中英语 全国100所名校最新高考模拟示范卷英语卷02word版含答案.docx

高中英语 全国100所名校最新高考模拟示范卷英语卷02word版含答案.docx

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高中英语全国100所名校最新高考模拟示范卷英语卷02word版含答案

绝密★启用前

2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语模拟测试

（二）

本试卷共150分.考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有1。

秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhereisSeattle?

A.IntheNorthwestoftheUS.

B.IntheNortheastoftheUS.

C.TotheeastofCanada.

2.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?

A.She'sahighschoolteacher.

B.Shesharestheman'sview.

C.Shedislikedstudyinginhighschool.

3.Howdosharksusuallyreacttodivers?

A.Theygoafterthem.

B.Theykillthemunderwater.

C.Theytrytokeepawayfromthem.

4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inthemansoffice.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Aliftworker.B.Aliftaccident.C.Theman'ssister.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料.回答第6、7题。

6.Whomdoesthewomanbuyapresentfor?

A.Herfather.B.Herbrother.C.Herboyfriend.

7.What,doesthewomanbuyatlast?

A.Ashirtandatie.B.Ashirtandabelt.C.Pantsandabelt.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whichkindoffooddoesthemanlikebestofthethree?

A.Americanfood.B.Thaifood.C.Fastfood.

9.WhatdoesthemanthinkofAmericanfoodinThailand?

A.Delicious.B.Strange.C.Expensive.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdoesthemanliketodoonvacation?

A.Sunbatheonthebeach.

B.Walkaroundthecoast.

C.Dosomethingmoreexciting.

11.Wheredidthespeakersgoonvacationlastyear?

A.Canada.B.CrystalBay.C.PalmBeach.

12.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Classmates.C.Colleagues.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whydomostpeoplefailtoloseweightaccordingtothewoman?

A.Theyeattoomuch.

B.Theylackenoughwillpower.

C.Theyignoresugarcontentinfood.

14.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?

A.Afitnessinstructor.B.Agymnast.C.Aprofessionalcook.

15.Howmanymealsadaydoesthewomansuggest?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.

16.Whichisacorrectwaytoavoidovereating?

A.Havingfruitaftermeals.

B.DrinkingLesswater.

C.Eatingslowly.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howmuchwillapersonpayforathree-daypassforDisneyWorld?

A.$130,B.$174,C.$196.

18.Whenwillthefour-daypassesbecomevalid?

A.September30.B.November29.C.December24.

19.WhatdoesapersonwhobuysaFlexTicketneedtopresent?

A.AnAmericancitizenship.

B.AFloridabankaccount.

C.AFloridabillingaddress.

20.Whichplaceisthe$164passfor?

A.UniversalStudiosandIslandsofAdventure.

B.DisneyWorldandIslandsofAdventure.

C.DisneyWorldandUniversalStudios.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

CampsforGrades6-8

CampsforCuriousMindsaregoingvirtual!

Getreadyforhands-onexperiencesthissummerfromthecomfortofyourhome.Groupsizesarekeptsmallandledbytwovirtualcounselorssothattheseat-homeexperiencesareinteractiveandengaging.

ArtandAnimation（动画制作）

When：

July27-31（1-4pm）,August10-14（1-4pm）

Cost：

$275/$250PacScimembers

Createandanimateastoryusingdifferentartisticmediaandstyles.Camperswillexplorephysicalmediatocreatetheirartandthenchoosefromavarietyofanimationstylestotranslateitintoadigitalanimation.

ChefUniversity

When：

July6-10（9am-12pm）,August3-7（1-4pm）

Cost：

$225/$200PacScimembers

Getstartedlearningbasiccookingskillssuchascutting,sauteing,emulsifyingandbaking,andaboutthescientificprocessesbehindsomeofthemostcommonfoodphenomena.

Anthrozoology

WhenJune29-July3（9am-12pm）,July27-31（1-4pm）,August.24-28（9ani-12pm）

Cost：

$225/$200PacScimembers

Beananthrozoologistfortheweek,bringyourcuriositiestolifeaswediscovertherelationshipsbetweenhumansandanimals!

Uncovertheworldsofwildlifeconservation,veterinarysciences?

andzoology.Deepencuriosityaboutournaturalworldbycreatingglobalsolutionstohumanandwildlifeinteractions.

Ready,Set.Action

When：

June22-26（9am-12pm）,July20-24（1-4pm）,August17-21（9am-12pm）

Cost：

$225/$200PacScimembers

We'respendingsomuchofourtimeinfrontofscreens,solet'susethemtomakesomethingawesome!

Injustoneweek,welllearnallaboutmovie-making,storyboards,andsetdesign.We'llexplorethepossibilitiesofusingvideo-conferencesoftwaretocreateuniqueandcreativeshortfilms.

21.Whatdoesavirtualcounselordo?

A.Keepyousafeathome.

B.Involveyouinavirtualworld.

C.Teachyouhowtoeditsoftware.

D.Makeyourhomecomfortabletolivein.

22.Ifyouwanttolearnaboutcookinginacamp,whichtimeisthemostsuitable?

A.June22-26（9am-12pm）.B.July6-10（9am-12pm）.

C.June29-July3（9am-12pm）.D.August10-14（1-4pm）.

23.Whichcampwillyousignupforifyouaredevotedtoanimalprotection?

A.ArtandAnimation.B.ChefUniversity.

C.Anthrozoology.D.Ready,Set,Action.

B

LocatedintheBahamas,AndrosIslandisalsoknownas“TheSleepingGiant”，yetwithonlyabout8.000peoplelivingonit.NowtheislandhasanewluxuryresortCaerulaMarClub-whichopenedthisFebruary.Theonce-abandonedpropertywasdiscoveredbyawell-knownHGTVrealitystarcouplewhotransformeditintoahotel.TheCanadiandesignduoBryanandSarahBaeumlerwerevacationingintheBahamasinthesummerof2017whentheydiscoveredaonce-abandonedresort.Theyinstantlydecidedtopurchaseitwithhopestotransformthe10-acrebeachfrontpropertyintoaluxuryhotel.

However,theyhadnoideahowmuchtheinvestmentwouldendupcostingthem.Heremostsupplieshadtobeshippedin,andthepropertywasinbadshape.Thebudgetfortheremodellingshouldbearound$4million,butthey'vespentwellover$10million.What'sworse,inthefallof2019,category5HurricaneDorianhittheBahamas,andtheiremployeesandfriendswereaffected.

Finally,severalmonthslater,astheypreparedtoopentheresorttothepublic,theCoronaviruspandemic（大流行病）struck.They'djustbeenfullybookedthroughoutthefallandwintermonthswhenthenewdisasterstoppedeverythingastheBahamaswereputonlockdown.

Withtourismopeningupagain,newplansarenowforanOctoberlaunch,butthey'rejusttakingthingsonedayatatime."Ithinkattheendofthispandemic,wellfindmanypeoplearesearchingforadifferentexperience，”saysBryan."Insteadofcrowdingintolargeresorts,they'llbegoingtopropertieswheretheycanmeetpeople,connectwiththelocalsandexperiencenature.Ourhotelisjustsuchaplace.”

Nowthecoupleisfocusingonthefuturewhilecreatingnewdevelopmentforvisitors.“WecertainlyhaveplanstoresponsiblyandsustainablydeveloptheislandthatwillhelpsupportthelocaleconomysaysBryan.

24.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.LifeonAndrosIslandisfast-paced.

B.AndrosIslandislightlypopulated.

C.Thecouplebuiltthehotelasplanned.

D.Thecouplefoundtheluxuryhotelaccidentally.

25.Whatchallengesdidthecouplefacewhilebuildingthehotel?

A.Financesanddisasters.B.Thebadlocaleconomy.

C.Poorhealthconditions.D.Localpeople'sobjections.

26.What,isBryan'sattitudetowardstheirhotel?

A.Hethinksit'snotworththeprice.B.Heisworriedaboutit.

C.Heisconfidentaboutit.D.Hethinksitshouldbereevaluated.

27.Whatismainlyimpliedinthelastparagraph?

A.Thesustainablewaysofdevelopingtheisland.

B.Thepoliticaleffectsofthehotelontheisland.

C.Thepromisingfutureofthetourismontheisland.

D.Thecouple'sdeterminationtocontributetotheisland.

C

Fullstopsintimidateyoungpeoplewhenusedinsocialmediacommunicationastheyareinterpretedasasignofanger,accordingtolinguisticexperts.

Teenagersandthoseintheirearlytwenties,classifiedasGenerationZ,havegrownupwithsmartphoneswhichtheyusetosendshortmessageswithoutfullstops.Linguisticexpertsarenowinvestigatingwhyteensinterpretacorrectly-punctuatedtextasasignalofannoyance.

ThedebatebecameactiveagainafterwriterRhiannonCossletttweeted：

"Olderpeople,doyourealisethatendingasentencewithafullstopconiesacrossassortofabruptandunfriendlytoyoungerpeopleinamessage?

Genuinelycurious.ThatcausedcrimenovelistSophieHannahtoreply：

"Justasked16-year-oldson—apparentlythisistrue.Ifhegotamessagewithfullstopsattheendofsentences?

he'dthinkthesenderwas'weird,meanortooblunt'.”

Accordingtoexperts,youngstersusedtocommunicatingelectronicallybreakuptheirthoughtsbysendingeachoneasaseparatemessage,ratherthanusingafullstop,whichtheyuseonlytosignaltheyareannoyed.Somehavesaidthefullstopisunnecessarywhenusedintextingbecausethemessageisendedjustbysendingit.

LinguistDrLaurenFonteynofLeidenUniversityinHollandtweeted：

”Ifyousendatextmessagewithoutafullstop,it'salreadyobviousthatyou'veconcludedthemessage.Soifyouaddthatadditionalmarkerforcompletion,theywillreadsomethingintoitandittendstobeafallingintonation（语调）ornegativetone.Makeyoursentenceanopenend.anditwillmakefriendsonlineveryhappyandrelaxed.Sofullstopscouldbeunnecessaryinmostcases.”

ProfessorDavidCrystal?

oneoftheworld'sleadinglanguageexperts，arguesthattheusageoffullstopsisbeing“revisedinareallyfundamentalway”.Inhisbook,MakingaPoint，hesaysthatthepunctuat