Book 7 Unit 5 Travelling abroad 学案文档格式.docx
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C.defeat
D.download
2.Keepitup,XieLei—Chinesestudentsfittinginwell
keepup
1）Keepupandyou’llsucceed.继续努力，你会成功的。
2）Heaskedmeiftheweatherwillkeepup.
keepup意思为：
____________;
_______________.
[短语链接]
keepaway避开，离开；
keepback后退，抑制（情感）；
keepupwith跟上，不落后；
keepoff不靠近；
keepintouchwith与……保持联系；
keepaclosewatchon监视，密切注视
[即学即练]
1）ThemanransofastthatIcouldn’t__________________him.
2）Inthegardenthereisaboardsaying,“____________thegrass”.
3）You’dbetter________________thedog.Itisdangerous.
4）Theboycouldn’t__________________tearsandsaidthathistoygun
wasmissing.
5）Do_____________________usasoftenaspossibleafteryoureturn
home.
6）Thepolice________________________thethiefinthesupermarket
andcaughthimatlast.
7）Theweatherbroadcastsaidthatthecoldweatherwould____________
forafewdays.
fitin
1）Althoughhewasnew,hefittedinwellwiththeotherstudentsinthe
class.
2）Doesmyarrangementfitinwithyourplan?
3）Tomjoinedachessclub,butheseemednottofitin,soheleft.
4）Abuildingwithhighceilingsandhugeroomsfitsinwellwith
surroundings.
[归纳总结]
fitin意思为：
……使贴合，……使适合；
与……和谐相处
3.XieLeihighlyrecommendsit.
[例句观察]
1）CanyourecommendmeagoodChinese-Englishdictionary?
2）MyfatherrecommendedmethatIbesentabroadforfurtherstudy.
3）Sherecommendedmenottosmoke.
4）Irecommendedrepairingthecarfirst.
recommendvt.________________.
[常用搭配]
recommendsb.sth.推荐给某人某物
recommenddoing建议做……
recommendsb.todosth.建议、劝告某人做某事
recommendthat…（should）do…建议……
[词语辨析]recommend&
introduce
recommend向某人推荐或介绍，侧重于个人倾向；
introduce引进……或
介绍某人与某人认识
TomrecommendedabookonEnglishgrammartomysisterandmysister
introducedTomtomyfamily.汤姆向我姐姐推荐了一本英语语法书，
我姐姐向全家介绍了汤姆。
[即学即练]
1）Irecommendthejob______him.
2）Sherecommended______（buy）thecar.
3）Thedoctorrecommendedthepatienttogooutforawalk.（句型转换）
Thedoctorrecommendedthat_________________________________.
4）______intheregulationisthatoneshouldnottellotherpeoplethe
passwordofyoure-mailaccount.
A.Whatisrecommended
B.Whatrecommend
C.Itisrecommended
D.Itrecommended
（比较：
______intheregulationthatoneshouldnottellotherpeoplethe
D.Itrecommended）
4.Youhavetogetusedtoawholenewwayoflife,whichcantakeupallyour
concentrationinthebeginning.
1）Thepianotakesuptoomuchspaceintheroom.
2）Let’stakeupthetaleatthepointwhereIleftyesterday.
3）Mytimeistakenupwithpracticingpiano.
4）Theoldmantookuppaintingafterheretiredfromwork.
5）ThePartycalledonustotakeupweaponstofightagainsttheinvaders.
[归纳总结]takeup1）____________;
2）_________________;
3）____________;
4）__________________;
5）______________
takein留宿；
吸入，吞入；
包括，包含；
观看（电影）；
注意到，看到
takeoff（飞机）起飞；
匆忙离开；
（观念、产品等）突然大受欢迎，
迅速流行；
被替下，被换下；
脱掉（大衣、帽子、裙子、眼镜等）；
休假，
休息；
取消，停演；
剪掉，切除等
takeon呈现，具有（特征、外观等）；
负责或承担（责任）；
接纳（乘客），
装载；
雇佣，聘用
takeover占上风，取而代之；
接替，接任，接手；
接管，控制；
1）Thechameleon（变色龙）can______thecolorsofitsbackground.
A.takeoff
B.takeup
C.takeon
D.takeover
2）Tokeephealthy,ProfessorJohnson______cyclingasaregularformof
exerciseafterheretired.
A.tookup
B.caughton
C.carriedout
D.madefor
5.AlsowhenImissmyfamily,it’sagreatcomforttohaveasubstitutefamily
tobewith.
1）JimwasillandTomtookhisplaceinstead,soTomisasubstituteplayer.
2）It’swiseofthemanagertosubstitutewelltrainedworkersforuntrained
ones.
3）Theysubstitutedanoldflattyrewithanewone.
4）Ifyoucannotfindaladder,justuseastrongchairasasubstitute.
[归纳总结]substituten.______________;
vt.__________________
常用搭配:
substituteAforB用A代替B;
substituteAwithB用B代替A
[迁移运用]
1）Doctorswarnedagainstchewingtobaccoasa______forsmoking.
A.relief
B.way
C.substitute
D.feeling
2）Itiswiseofyouto______well-trainedworkers______untrainedonesin
theassemblyline.
A.substitute;
for
B.substitute;
with
C.replace;
by
D.replace;
6.XieLei’spreparationcourseishelpinghertogetusedtotheacademic
requirementsofawestuniversity.
requirement1）规定或要求的事物；
2）依赖或需要的东西，常用复数形
式。
如：
meetone’srequirements满足某人的需要。
动词为require.
requiresth.ofsb.问某人要……；
requiresb.todosth.要求某人做某事；
requirethat（从句谓语动词用虚拟语气）
1）Whatisrequired______areceptionist?
接待员的职责是什么？
2）Allthevisitors_________________（要求不要触摸）theexhibits.
3）Theessayrequires______________（improve）.
4）Theshopmanagerpromisedthattheywouldtrytheirbestto_________
_________________（满足顾客们的要求）.
5）Therequirementisthatalltherules______（obey）.
7.Icouldn’twritewhatotherpeoplehadsaidwithoutacknowledgingthem.
1）Heacknowledgedhimselftobewrong.
2）Shehasacknowledgedthereceiptoftheletter.
3）Thelittleboyacknowledgedhavingstolenthemoney.
[归纳总结]acknowledgevt.承认，告知……收到信等，向某人打招呼，
（用馈赠或言辞）表示致谢。
可接名词、代词、动名词、从句等。
1）Heacknowledgedthathehaddonewrong.（句型改写）
Heacknowledged___________________.
2）Hislongservicewiththecompanywas______withapresent.
A.admitted
B.acknowledged
C.attributed
D.accepted
8.Asfarashewasconcerned,whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemost
importantthing.
Asfarashewasconcerned为固定搭配，意为“据某人所知，就某人而言”。
类似的还有：
asfarasIknow就我所知，asfarasIcanremember尽我所记得的，asfarasIsee/tell依我看，asfarastheeyecanreach就视力所能及
Completethesentences:
1）____________________（据我所知）,hedidn’tattendthemeeting.
2）____________________（就天气而言），Idon’tthinkitwillmatterifwe
gotheretomorrow.
9.IhavebeensooccupiedwithworkthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocial
activities.
occupyvt.占用，占有；
使忙于……；
从事……。
名词为____________,也有“职业”的意思。
常用句式：
occupyonselfwithsth./indoingsth.忙于；
专心于
beoccupiedindoingsth.:
bebusyindoingsth
1）Shewas_______________________thenovel.（忙于翻译）
2）America’s________________________Iraqhaslasted8years.（占领）
3）Hisfatheroccupiesanimportantpositioninthecompany.（translate）
_____________________________________.
4）Doyouknowtheman’s______（职业）?
II.Completethesentences
1）Thevictoryinthisgamewillearnthem________fortheWorldCup.
2）Iwanttobuyacomputer.Wouldyouliketo________abrandtome?
3）Theplayersaremaking_________forthesportsmeeting
4）EventhoughBeckhamwasinjuredandhadtousea__________,theystill
wonthematch.
5）Iam____________withtheprojectsoIhavenotimetoattendhis
weddingceremony.
III.Completethesentencesusingthephrasesgiven
1）Peruoffers____________________experiencesfromancientruinsand
centuries-oldSpanishvillagestothickforest,highmountainsanddesert
coastline.
2）Youcan______________thebelt____________thesizeyouwant.
3）Ifyoustayoutforalongtimeinsuchweather,yourfingerswill
_____________cold.
4）Althoughhehadn’tdonesuchwork,he______________itquitewell.
5）Willthefineweather_________?
6）I________________________preparingmyexamsoIcannotplay
basketballwithyou.
7）Maryalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtoschool_________
mostofhertime.
8）Theygotmarriedand_________________Shanghai.
9）Theprofessor_______________atthemeetingwillgiveusalecture.
10）Myfatherusedtoliveinthecountrysidebutnowhe_______________
livinginthecity.
IV.Multiplechoice
1）Mumiscoming.Whatpresent______foryourbirthday?
A.youexpectshehasgot
B.youexpecthasshegot
C.doyouexpectshehasgot
D.doyouexpecthasshegot
2）Bynineo’clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopof
MountQomolangma,______appearedararerainbowsoon.
A.ofwhich
B.onwhich
C.fromwhich
D.abovewhich
3）Irecommendedhe______anEnglish-Chinesedictionary,whichIthought
wouldbeofgreathelptohisstudents.
A.buying
B.bought
C.tobuy
D.buy
4）Inorderto______agoodknowledgeofEnglish,shegaveupherjoband
wenttoHongKong.
A.acquire
B.address
C.inquire
D.require
5）Thenoticehangingonthefrontwallismeantto______theunwanted
visitors,especiallyatworkinghours.
A.keepup
B.keepfrom
C.keepoff
D.keepout
6）Ihavesomuchworktodothisholidaysogoingtothecoastlinewithyouis
______.
A.outofthequestion
B
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