名师整理最新英语中考写作《成长历程》专题精讲精练.docx
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名师整理最新英语中考写作《成长历程》专题精讲精练
主题训练11----成长历程
【名师点拨】
近年来,中考作文动向瞄准青少年素材的屡见不鲜。
此类话题谈人生、谈理想、谈成功经验、也谈青少年在成长过程中遇到的种种问题,贴近学生现实生活,帮助学生健康成长,平稳度过青春期,是十分有意义的主题训练。
【主题词汇】
●成长经历:
teenager,graduatefrom,allowsb.todo,askforadvice,one’sbestfriend,becuriousaboutsth.(对某事好奇),doone’sbest,makeeffortstodosth.(尽力做某事),littlebylittle
●校园生活:
understand,getonwellwithsb.(与某人相处得好),raiseone’shand,takeanactivepartin
●业余爱好:
beinterestedin,befondof,enjoydoing,spend...doing,inone’ssparetime
●学习生活:
takecourses,putone’sheartinto,passanexam,failanexam,cheatintheexam(在考试中作弊),subject,handin(上交),payattentionto,fullofcompetition(充满竞争)
●人物偶像:
genius,respect,thinkhighlyofsb.(高度评价某人),lookforwardtodoing
●学习策略:
express,explain,confidence,makeasurvey,collectinformation
【常用句型】
1.Toimprovethesituation,Isuggest.
2.Asmiddleschoolstudents,weoughttoberesponsibleforourselves.
3.It’salsoimportanttofindawaytobeinvolvedinsocialactivities.
4.HereIhavetwosuggestions.First...Second...
5.Yourlifetodayistheresultofyourattitudesandchoicesinthepast.Yourlifetomorrowwillbetheresultofyourattitudesandchoicestoday.
6.Sometimesyourbiggestweaknesscanbecomeyourbiggeststrength.
7.Someofthegreatestsuccessstorieshavefollowedawordofencouragement
8.Fromherconfidence,weknowthat...
9.Weshouldbelieveinourselves.
10.Justkeepontrying.Theprocessoftryingismuchmorevaluablethantheresults.
11.Smileonfailureandsmileonlife.
12.Actually,failureislikeanaughtyboywhoplayswithusonthewaytoourgoals.Ononehand,hewantstotestus.Ontheotherhand,hewantstohelpusbecomebraver.Themorewesmileonfailure,thebraverweshallbe.
13.Growingolderandgrowingup.Growingupdoesn’tneedanytalentorability.Growingupisalwaysfindingtheopportunityforchange.Nevergiveupdreaming.
14.Avolunteer’sworkisverygreatandhelpful.Ilearnresponsibilityandtobepatientfromit.Inopemoreandmoreyoungpeoplewillbevolunteers.
15.WhenIamtree,Ioftengotothenursinghometodosomethinggood,suchasreadingbooks,washingclothesanddoingsomecleaningfortheold.
16.Everyoneisnotperfecttodoeverything.Weoftengethelpfromothersinourdailylife.Inreturntothehelpfromothers,wemusthelpotherpeopleasoftenaspossible.
【模拟试题】
isthemostimportantthinginmylife
a.Whatisthemostimportantthinginyourlife?
(health,happiness,friendship,honesty...)
b.Whydoyouthinkso?
(Givetworeasons.)
C.Whatisyoursuggestion?
【要点分析】
1.在审题时,学生要注意“我生命中最重要的东西”,不是单指某一样东西或某一件
事,而是通过事例来突出某一项品质(如:
友谊、自信、助人、诚实,感恩等)
2.注意:
提出的建议要围绕主题来写,而不能前后脱节。
【写作思路】
围绕“友谊”,给出一些建议和保持谊的秘诀
1.Friendssharehappinesswithus.Inaddition,theykeepusfromsadness.
2.Withoutfriends,wefeellonelyandbored.However,withthemourlifewillbemoreandmorecolorful.
3.Inaword,friendsareourmostpreciouswealthandfriendshipisnecessarytoeveryone.
4.Friendshipislikealeafonthetree.Thoughtheyaresmallandordinarywithoutthemthetreewillbeugly.
5.Friendshipcanmakeourlifemorecolourfulandmeaningful.
6.Friendshipplaysanimportantroleinourlife.
7.Nobodycangetthroughlifewithoutfriendship.
8.I’mluckyenoughtomakemanykindsofactivefriendsaroundme.
9.WheneverIamblue,theycomfortmeandhelpmefindsolutionstomyproblems.
10.Ilikemyfriendsbecausewecanbelieveineachotherandhelpeachother.
11.Wedependonparentsathome,andwerelyonfriendswhenweareout.
12.Iregardhimasmybestfriend.Wealwaysdiscusstogetherandhavemanyactivitiesinoursparetime.
【范文评讲】
原文稿
Friendshipisthemostimportantthinginmylife
IfIdon’thavefriendship,myworldmaybecomecolourless.SoIthinkfriendshipisimportantthinginmylife.Noonecanliveintheworldlonely.Whenweareintrouble,friendscanhelpusovercomethosedifficultiesinlife.Whenwefeelhappy,wehopethereissomeonewhocanshareourhappiness.
Makingfriendswithpeople.weshouldbefrankandhonesttootherssothatpeoplecantrustus.What’smore,afriendneverhesitatestogivehisorherloveandcaretous.Let’stryourbesttotreatourfriendssincerely,andwefindthatourlifemaybecomecolourfulwithsomanyfriendsaroundus.
点评与评分
作者在整篇文章中,紧紧围绕友谊是生命中最重要的部分来描写。
从引出主题一分析原因一分享方法,层层深入,最后点题。
其中,运用了When...的排比句恰到好处,按中考作文20分计算,属于第二档的文章,可得16分左右。
需改进之处:
1.SoIthinkfriendshipisimportantthinginmylife.这句话应改为oneofthemostimportantthings,表明友谊是生命中最重要的东西之一,但不是唯一的。
2.要表达“单独居住”,应用词组liveintheworldalone。
3.表示目的的语句,句首用动词不定式Tomakefriendswithpeople...。
4....afriendneverhesitatesto...在这句话中,写明“一个真正的(real)朋友”更好。
5.Let’stryourbesttotreatourfriendssincerely,andwewillfindthatourlifemaybecomecolourfulwithsomanyfriendsaroundus.并列句中时态应用一般将来时。
修改稿
Friendshipisthemostimportantthinginmylife
IfIdon’thavefriendshipisthemostimportantthinginmylife,myworldmaybecomecolourless.SoIthinkfriendshipisoneofthemostimportantthingsinmylife.Noonecanliveintheworldalone,Whenweareintrouble,friendscanhelpusovercomedifficultiesinlife.Whenwefeelhappy,wehopethereissomeonewhocanshareourhappiness.
Tomakefriendswithpeople,weshouldbefrankandhonesttootherssothatpeoplecantrustus.What’smore,arealfriendneverhesitatestogivehisorherloveandcaretous.Let’stryourbesttotreatourfriendssincerely,andwewillfindthatourlifemaybecomecolourfulwithsomanyfriendsaroundus.
【范文选登】
1.
Happinessisthemostimportantthinginmylife
Happinessisimportanttous.Whenwefeelhappy.theworldfeelslikeabetterplace.First,wearingasmilewillmakeusmorecharmingandhelpustowinlotsoffriends.Agoodmoodalwaysgivesushope.Second,rememberlifeisfullofupsanddowns.Wecan’tchangethewaylifeis,butwecandoourbesttobehappy.Third,weshouldalwaysbeconfident.Confidenceishalfsuccess.Whenwesmile,theworldsmileswithus.Let’smakeourworldfullofhappiness.
2.
Confidenceisthemostimportantthinginmylife
Therearealotofimportantthingsinmylife,suchasfriendship,money,familyandtime.ButIthinkthemostimportantthingisconfidence.Confidenceisthefirststeptosuccess.Itmakesyounotafraidofdifficulties.WhenIwasinGradeFour,Imadeaspeechintheschoolhall,andallofthestudentslistenedcarefully.IfIdidn’thaveconfidence,Icouldn’tmakethatspeechsofluently.Confidencemakesmeshinebrightly.Itisthemostimportantthingtome.
3.
Independenceisthemastimportantthinginmylife
Asweallknow,independenceisasymbolofgrowingup.I’mindependentonmystudyandIdon’tneedmyparentstoworryaboutmystudy.Inmyopinion.weshouldlearntodosomethingbyourselvesbecausewecanlearnaboutresponsibilityandgetreadyforbecominganadult.
Torealizethisgoal/achievetheaim,weshouldtrytostudybyourselvesandlearntodosomehouseworkasoftenaspossible.Tosumup,wecanbebravetofaceourfuturelifeifwelearntobeindependent.
【范文链接】
1.
Growingup
Growingupisnodoubthardbutunforgettable.Amongalltheseexperiencesthatmademegrowup,thePElessonisthemostunforgettableone.Iusedtobepooratphysicalactivities.Whentheteachertoldustojumphighinthelesson.Ifeltafraidandshyatfirst.ThoughIfixedmyeyesontheteacher’sperformanceandlistenedcarefully,Istillfailedinmyfirstjump.Ialmostwantedtogiveup,buttheteacherencouragedmealot.Withthehelpoftheteacherandmyhardwork,Isucceededatlast.ThisexperiencetaughtmenevertogiveupwhenImeetdifficulties.Igrewup
afterthisunforgettablelesson.“Nopains,nogains”.That’swhatIlearnedfrommyprocessofgrowingup.
2.
Howtogetonwellwithothers?
a.Gettingonwellwithothersisveryimportantinourdailylife.IcangetonwellwithotherseasilybecauseIamalwayskindandfriendly.Besides,Ihavemanyfriendsaswell.Toachieveit,firstyoushouldtalktootherswithsmileandneverbeimpolite.Otherpeoplewillthinkyouareagoodboy/girl.Second.youshouldthinkaboutothersmorethanyourselves.Ifyoudothis,everyonewouldliketomakefriendswithyou.Allinall,weoughttotryourbesttogetonwellwithothers.
b.Asweallliveinsuchamoderncity,gettingonwellwithothershasbecomeanecessaryabilityinourdailylife.Igetonwellwithothersbecauseofthefollowingreasons.
Firstly,weshouldbehelpfultoothers.Whensomepeoplehavetrouble,Ialwaysgiveahandtothem.Thenwecansetupstrongrelationshipbetweeneachother.Secondly,honestyisimportanttoeveryone.Noonewantstomakefriendsdishonestpersons,soweshouldnevertelllies.Finally,weshouldtrustonothers’mannersandalwaysbegeneroustogiveourbesttoothersandexpectfornothing.
Ibelievewellallgetonwellwithothersbyfollowingtheabovetips.Let’sspreadwarmthandlovearoundusandsetupstrongrelationshiptogether.
c.Relationshipsbetweenoneandanotherhavestrongeffectsonourlives.Ithinkitisnecessarytogetonwellwithothers.I’mgettingonwellwithothersbecauseIamalwaysfriendlyandhelpfultoothers.AnotherreasonisthatIdon’tgetangryeasily.Herearesomesuggestionsonnowtogetonwellwithothers.First,keepgoodmood.Peoplewouldnotliketobefriendswithapersonwhohasbadtemper.Second,bewillingtohelpothers.Wegivethemahandwhenother
provethatweareatruefriendworthgettingalongwith.Third,complimentsarewelcomed.Praiseourfriendsmoreoften.Inthatway,theyw