河南省商丘市第一高级中学届高三英语考前押题考试试题二精.docx

河南省商丘市第一高级中学届高三英语考前押题考试试题二精.docx

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河南省商丘市第一高级中学届高三英语考前押题考试试题二精

商丘市一高高三第二次押宝题

英语

注意：

1.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共150分；考试时间120分钟；

2.第I卷的答案请用2B铅笔涂在答题卷上；第II卷请用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在指定位置上；

3.交卷时只交答题卷，从21题开始涂卡。

第I卷

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Raisedinamotherlesshome,myfatherwasextremelytightfistedtowardsuschildren.Hisattitudedidn'tsoftenasIgrewintoadulthoodandwenttocollege.IhadtoridethebuswheneverIcamehome.Thoughthebusstoppedabouttwomilesfromhome,Dadnevermetme,eveninsevereweather.IfIgrumbled,_he'dsayinhisloudestfather－voice,“That'swhatyourlegsarefor！

”

Thewalkdidn'tbothermeasmuchasthefearofwalkingalonealongthehighwayandcountryroads.Ialsofeltlessthanvaluedthatmyfatherdidn'tseemconcernedaboutmysafety.Butthatfeelingwascanceledonespringevening.

Ithadbeenaparticularlydifficultweekatcollegeafterlonghoursinlabs.Ilongedforhome.Whenthebusreachedthestop,Isteppedoffanddraggedmysuitcasetobeginthelongjourneyhome.

Arowofhedges（树篱）edgedthedrivewaythatclimbedthehilltoourhouse.OnceIhadturnedoffthehighwaytostartthelastlapofmyjourne

y,IalwayshadasenseofrelieftoseethehedgesbecauseitmeantthatIwasalmosthome.Onthatparticularevening,thehedgeshadjustcomeintoviewwhenIsawsomethinggraymovingalongthetopofthehedges,movingtowardthehouse.Uponcloserobservation,Irealizeditwasthetopofmyfather'shead.ThenIknew,eachtimeI'dcomehome,hehadstoodbehindthehedges,watching,untilheknewIhadarrivedsafely.Iswallowedhardagainstthetears.Hedidcare,afterall.

Onlatervisits,thatspotofgraybecamemywatchtower.IcouldhardlywaituntilIwascloseenoughtowatchforitssecretmovementaboveth

egreenery.Uponreachinghome,Iwouldfindmyfathersittinginnocentlyinhischair.“So,myson,it'syou！

”he'dsay,hisfacelengtheningintopretendedsurprise.

Ireplied,“

Yes,Dad,it'sme.I'mhome.”

21．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“grumbled”inParagraph1probablymean?

A．Acceptedhappily.

B．Explainedclearly.

C．Agreedwillingly.

D．Spokeunhappily.

22．Whatmadetheauthorfeelupsetwas________.

A．thetirednessafterlonghoursinlabs

B．thefearofseeingsomethingmoving

C．thefee

lingofbeinglessthanvalued

D．thelonelinessofridingthebushome

23．Theauthor'sfatherwatchedbehindthehedgesbecause________.

A．hewasconcernedabouthisson'ssafety

B．hewantedtohelphissonbuildupcourage

C．hedidn'twanttomeethissonatthedoorway

D．hedidn'tthinkhissonwasoldenoughtowalkalone

24．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．MyFather'sSecret

B．MyCollegeLife

C．MyTerribleJourneyHome

D．RidingtheBusAlone

B

ScientistsinArgentinahavecreatedtheworld'sfirstcowwithtwohumangenesthatwillenableittoproducehuman－likemilk.

Geneticengineeringwasusedtointroducethe“mothers'milk”genesintotheanimalbeforebirth,accordingtotheNationalInstituteofAgribusinessTechnologyinBuenosAires.

Asanadult,theclonedcow“willproducemilkthatissimilartothatofhumans”，whichwillprove“adevelopmentofgreatimportanceforthenutritionofinfants（婴儿）”，saidtheinstitute.“Theclonedcow,namedRositaISA,isthefirstintheworldwithtwohumangenesthatcontaintheproteinspresentinhumanmilk，”saidthestatement.

InApril,scientistsinChinapublisheddetailsofresearchshowingthattheyhadcreateddairycowswhichproducedmilkcontainingproteinsfoundinhumanbreastmilk.ButtheArgentineteamsaidtheChineseonlyintroducedonehumangene,whiletheirresearchinvolvedtwo,meaningthemilkwillmore_closely_resemblethatofhumans.

“Ourgoalwastoraisethenutritionvalueofcows'milkbyaddingtwohumangenes,whichdogoodtotheimmunesystemofinfants，”saidAdrianMutto,fromtheNationalUniversityofSanMartinwhichworkedwiththeinstitute.

CristinaKirchner,PresidentofArgentina,saidthescientificinstitutemadeallArgentinesproud.Shealsosaidthatshehadrejectedthe“honor”ofhavingtheco

wnamedafterher.“TheycametotellmethatthenameisCristina,butwhatwomanwouldliketohaveacownamedafterher?

ItappearedtometobemorepropertocallitRosita.”

25．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A．Theimportanceofgeneticengineering.

B．Waystoimprovemothers'milk.

C．Aclonedcowtoproducehuman－likemilk.

D．Advancedagriculturaltechnologyin

Argentina.

26．Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplace“morecloselyresemble”inParagraph4?

A．havemorevarietiesthan

B．bemoresimilarto

C．havemorenutritionthan

D．bemoredifferentfrom

27．WhatcanbeinferredfromCristinaKirchner'sstatements?

A．Shewasquitesatisfiedwiththeresearchdonebytheinstitute.

B．Sheconsidereditanhonortonamethespecialcow.

C．Shefeltitimpropertobenamedafterthecow.

D．Sherefusedtogiveanametothecowoutofself－respect.

C

Chineseconsumers'crazyappetiteforluxurygoodsandservicesappearsunstoppable,withjust2percentoftheChinesepopulationresponsibleforone－thirdoftheworld'sluxuryitems.

AsChina'seconomicmiracledevelops,themarketopportunitiesforallsortsofluxurygoodsandservicesareincreasing.LuxuryconsumptioninChinanowextendswaysbeyondwell－knowncar,clothingandjewelrybrands.Forexample,theluxuryjetmarketinChinaisthefastest－growingintheworld,evenoutstrippingthatoftheUnitedStates,withamarketshareof25percent.Thistrendappearstocontinue,with20to30percentgrowthexpectedinChina,comparedwithonly2to3percentintheUS.Butmoreimportantly,China'sluxuryjetmarketgrowthrepresentsamajordevelopmentintheprivateconsumptionofluxuryitems.

China'shigh－qualityredwinemarketalsoprovidesevidenceofthegrowthinprivateconsumptionofluxurygoods.In2013,Chi

nabecamethelargestmarketforredwineintheworld,evenovertakingFrance,with1.86billionbottlesconsumedinChinalastyear.Overthepastfiveyears,China'sredwineconsumptionhasgrown136percent.

AccordingtomyongoingconsumerresearchinthisareawhileworkingattheUniversityofInternationalBusinessandEconomicsinBeijing,publicconsumptionofsuchexpensivegloballuxurybrandssuchasPradaandArmaniiseasilyexplainedbythedesireto“gainface”andpubliclydisplaysocialclimbingthroughmaterialpossessions.Ontheotherhand,itis“self－reward”thatliesbehindconsumermotivationinthisarea.Chineseconsumerswhohaveexperiencedrapidfinancialandeconomicgainsappearparticularlypronetotheneedtorewardthemselvesfortheirsuccess.Butthishaslittletodowith“gainingface”andimpressingothersandmuchmoretodowiththeneedforpersonalcontentment.

Finally,thegrowthinprivateluxuryconsumptioninChinaissettocontinueinpartduetothematurityoftheChineseconsumerandadvancementofChineseconsumerculturegenerally.

28．Whatdoyouthinktheauthorwouldmostprobablybe?

A．Anewsreporter.B．Anaccountant.

C．Aprofessor.D．Aconductor.

29．Theunderlinedword“outstripping”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”．

A．fallingfarbehindof

B．goingoutof

C．goingfaraheadof

D．keepingpacewith

30．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2and3?

A．China'sluxuryjetmarketgrowthisonly2%to3%.

B．Francewasoncethelargestmarketforredwineintheworldbefore2013.

C．TheluxuryjetmarketintheUSshares25%ofthejetconsumptionintheworld.

D．China'sredwineconsumptionhasincreasedto1.86billionbottlessince2013.

31．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．FuturePrivateLuxuryConsumptioninChina

B．ChineseAppetiteforLuxuryGoodsandServices

C．ThePotentialLuxuryJetMarketinChina

D．TheMaturityoftheChineseConsumers

D

Ifyouthinkthatrunningmarathonswillhelpyoulivealongandhealthylife,newresearchmaycomeasashock.Accordingtoarecentscientificstudy,peoplewhodoaverystrenuousworkoutareaslikelytodieaspeoplewhodonoexerciseatall.

ScientistsinDenmarkhavebeenstudyingover1,000joggersandnon－joggersfor12years.Thedeathratesfromthesamplegroupindicatethatpeoplewhojogatamoderatepacetwoorthreetimesaweekforlessthantwoandahalfhoursintotalareleastlikelytodie.Thebestspeedtojogatwasfoundtobeabout5milesperhour.Theresearchsuggeststhatpeoplewhojogmorethanthreetimesaweekorathigherspeedsofover7mphdieatthesamerateasnon－joggers.Thescientiststhinkthatthisisbecausestrenuousexercisecausesstructuralchangestotheheartandarteries（动脉）.Overtime,thiscancauseseriousinjuries.

PeterSchnohr,aresearcherinCopenhagen,said,“Ifyourgoalistodecreaseriskofdeathandimprovelifeexpectancy,joggingafewtimesaweekatamoderatepaceisagoodstrategy.Anythingmoreisnotjustunnecessary,anditmaybeharmful.”

Theimplicationsofthisarethatmoderateformsofexercisesuchast'aichi,yogaandbriskwalkingmaybebetterforusthan“ironman”events,triathlonsandlong－distancerunningandcycling.AccordingtoJacobLouisMarott,anotherresearcherinvolvedinthestudy,“Youdon'tactuallyhavetodothatmuchtohaveagoodimpactonyourhealth.Andperhapsyoushouldn'tactuallydotoomuch.”

32．Theunderlinedword“strenuous”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto“________”．

A．hardB．regular

C．practicalD．flexible

33．TheauthorpresentssomefiguresinParagraph2to________.

A．suggestgivingupjogging

B．showrisksofdoingsports

C．providesupportiveevidence

D．introducetheresearchprocess

34．Accordingtothesci