考研英语1真题.docx

考研英语1真题.docx

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考研英语1真题

2000年考研英语1真题

SectionIStructureandVocabulary

PartA

Directions:

Beneatheachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.（5points）

Example:

IhavebeentotheGreatWallthreetimes

1979.

[A]

from

[B]

after

[C]

for

[D]

since

thesentenceshouldread,“IhavebeentotheGreatWallthreetimessince1979.”Therefore,youshouldchoose[D].

1.AsI’llbeawayforatleastayear,I’dappreciate1fromyounowandthentellingmeloweveryoneisgettingalong.

[A]hearing

[B]tohear

[C]tobehearing

[D]havingheard

2.Greatlyagitated,Irushedtotheapartmentandtriedthedoor,2tofinditlocked.

[A]just

[B]only

[C]hence

[D]thus

3.Doctorsseeaconnectionbetweenincreaseamountsofleisuretimespent3andthe

increasednumberofcasesofskincancer.

[A]tosunbathe

[B]tohavesunbathed

[C]havingsunbathed

[D]sunbathing

4.Unlessyousignacontractwiththeinsurancecompanyforyourgoods,youarenotentitled

4arepaymentforthegoodsdamagedindelivery.

[A]to

[B]with

[C]for

[D]on

5.onarainydayIwasdrivingnorththroughVermont

5

Inoticedayoungmanholding

upasignreading“Boston”.

[A]

which

[B]

where

[C]

when

[D]

that

6.Chrisitestaredangrilyatherbossandturnedaway,asthough6outoftheoffice.

[A]went

[B]gone

[C]togo

[D]wouldgo

7.Therolesexpected7oldpeopleinsuchasettinggivetoofewpsychological

satisfactionsfornormalhappiness.

[A]of

[B]on

[C]to

[D]with

8.Talktoanyoneinthedrugindustry,8you’llsoondiscoverthatthescienceof

geneticsisthebiggestthingtohitdrugresearchsincepenicillinwasdiscovered.

[A]or

[B]and

[C]for

[D]so

9.itwasn’tsomuchthatIdislikedher9thatIjustwasn’tinterestedinthewhole

business.

[A]rather

[B]so

[C]than

[D]as

10.Countlessdivorcedpoliticianswouldhaveelectedoutofofficeyearsagohadtheyeven

thoughofadivorce,letalone10one.

[A]getting

[B]toget

[C]gotten

[D]get

Eachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourunderlinedpartsmarked[A],[B],[C],and[D].Identify

thepartofthesentencethatisincorrectandmarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.（5points）”

Anumberof[A]foreignvisitorsweretaken[B]totheindustrialexhibition,which[C]theysaw[D]manynewproducts.

Answer[C]iswrong.Thesentenceshouldread,“Anumberofforeignvisitorsweretakentotheindustrialexhibition,wheretheysawmanynewproducts.”Soyoushouldchoose[C].

11.Havingisolatedonaremoteisland,withlittleworktooccupythem,thesoldierssufferedfromboredomandlowspirits.

12.Ifthelettertobemailedwasplacedonthewritingtableanhourago,itiscertainbeingtherenow.

13.Therulingpartycouldevenloveitsmajorityinthelowerhouseofparliament,startedaperiod

ofprolongedstruggling.

14.Themechanismsatworkaremanifestinthetendencyforsuchphysicalactivitytoutilizethepotentialharmfulconstituentsofthestressresponse.

15.Inthelongrun,however,thishurrytoshedfull-timestaffmaybemoreharmfultoindustryasitistotheworkforce.

16.Seetoitthatyouincludeintheexaminationpaperwhateverquestionstheydidn’tknowthe

answerlasttime.

17.Mostnewspapers,whiledevotingthemajorpartofitsspacetorecentevents,usuallymanagetofindroomontheinsidepagesforarticlesonsomeinterestingtopics.

18.Onesignbywhichyouaremakingprogressinanartsuchaspaintingorphotographyisthatyoubegintorealizehowmuchthereistolearn.

19.Theideallistenerstaysbothinsideandoutsidethemusicatthemomentitisplayedandenjoyingitalmostasmuchasthecomputeratthemomenthecomposes.

20.Continuedexposuretostresshasbeenlinkedtoworsenedfunctioningoftheimmunesystem,leavingapersonmoreliableforinfection.

Beneatheachofthefollowingsentences,therefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.（10points）

Example:

ThelostcaroftheLeeswasfoundinthewoodsoffthehighway.

[A]vanished

[B]scattered

[C]abandoned

[D]rejected

thesentenceshouldread,“ThelostcaroftheLeeswasfoundabandonedinthewoodsoffthehighway.”Therefore,youshouldchoose[C].

21.Hespokeso21thatevenhisopponentswerewonoverbyhisarguments.

[A]bluntly

[B]convincingly

[C]emphatically

[D]determinedly

22.France’s22ofnucleartestingintheSouthPacificlastmonthtriggeredpolitical

debatesandmassdemonstrations.

[A]assumption

[B]consumption

[C]presumption

[D]resumption

23.The216-pagemanuscript,circulatedtopublisherslastOctober,23andoutburstof

interest.

[A]flared

[B]glittered

[C]sparked

[D]flashed

24.HiseffortstobringaboutareconciliationbetweenthetwoParties

24.

[A]cameoff

[B]cameon

[C]cameround

[D]camedown

25.

Thesystemwasredesignedtoembracethenetworkandeventually

25

itinaprofitable

direction.

[A]

adapt

[B]

control

[C]

install

[D]

steer

26.

Thecapitalintendedtobroadentheexportbaseand

27

efficiency

gains

from

internationaltradewaschanneledinsteadintouneconomicimportsubstitution

[A]

secure

[B]

extend

[C]

defend

[D]

possess

27.Itisannouncedthatawallethasbeenfoundandcanbe27atthemanager’soffice.

[A]declared

[B]obtained

[C]reclaimed

[D]recognized

28.WhenI28mysenses,Ifoundmyselfwrappedupinbedinmylittleroom,withGrandmabendingoverme.

[A]wokeup

[B]tookto

[C]pickedup

[D]cameto

29.TheAmericansocietyis29anexceedinglyshakyfoundationofnaturalresources,

whichisconnectedwiththepossibilityofaworseningenvironment.

[A]established

[B]affiliatedto

[C]originatedfrom

[D]incorporatedwith

30.Iamnot30withmyroommatebutIhavetosharetheroomwithher,becauseIhave

nowhereelsetolive.

[A]concerned

[B]compatible

[C]considerate

[D]complied

31.Atfirst,the31ofcolorpicturesoveralongdistanceseemedimpossible,but,with

painstakingeffortsandatgreatexpense,itbecameareality.

[A]transaction

[B]transmission

[C]transformation

[D]transition

32.Whenthecommittee32todetails,theproposedplanseemedimpratcital.

[A]gotdown

[B]setabout

[C]wentoff

[D]cameup

33.33tosomepartsofSouthAmericaisstilldifficult,becausepartsofthecontinentarestillcoveredwiththickforests.

[A]Orientation

[B]Access

[C]Procession

[D]Voyage

34.

Mr.Smithhadanunusual

34

:

hewasfirstanofficeclerk,thenasailor,andendedupas

aschoolteacher.

[A]

profession

[B]

occupation

[C]

position

[D]

career

35.

Themayorisawomanwithgreat

35

andthereforedeservesourpoliticalandfinancial

support.

[A]

intention

[B]

instinct

[C]

integrity

[D]

intensity

36.TheEnglishweatherdefiesforecastandhenceisasourceofinterest36toeveryone.

[A]speculation

[B]attribution

[C]utilization

[D]proposition

37.Thefactthatthegoldeneagleusuallybuildsitsnestonsomehighcliffs

37

it

almost

impossibletoobtaintheeggsortheyoungbirds.

[A]

renders

[B]

reckons

[C]

regards

[D]

relates

38.Toimpressafutureemployer,oneshoulddressneatly,be38,anddisplayinterestinthejob.

[A]swift

[B]instant

[C]timely

[D]punctual

39.Youdon’thavetoinstallthisradioinyournewcar,it’san39extra.

[A]excessive

[B]optional

[C]additional

[D]arbitrary

40.Wewerepleasedtonotethattheearlymorningdeliverydidn

’t

40

tothetraffic

jamof

thebusycity.

[A]aid

[B]amount

[C]add

[D]attribute

SectionIIClozeTest

Directions:

Foreachnumberedblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthe

correspondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.（10points）

Ifafarmerwishestosuccesses,hemusttrytokeepawidegapbetweenhisconsumptionand

hisproduction.Hemuststorealargequantityofgrain

41

consuming

all

his

grain

immediately.Hecancontinuetosupporthimselfandhisfamily

42

heproducesasurplus.He

mustusethissurplusinthreeways:

asseedforsowing,asaninsurance

43

theunpredictable

effectsofbadweatherandasacommoditywhichhemustsellinorderto

44

old

agricultural

implementsandobtainchemicalfertilizersto

45

thesoil.

Hemayalsoneedmoneyto

constructirrigation

46

andimprove

hisfarmin

otherways.If

nosurplusisavailable,a

farmercannotbe47.Hemusteithersellsomeofhispropertyor

48

extrafundsinthe

formofloans.Naturallyhewilltrytoborrowmoneyatalow

49

ofinterest,butloansofthis

kindarenot50

obtainable.

41.

A.otherthan

B.aswellas

C.insteadof

D.morethan

42.

A.onlyif

B.muchas

C.longbefore

D.eversince

43.

A.for

B.against

C.of

D.towards

44.

A.replace

B.purchase

C.supplement

D.dispose

45.

A.enhance

B.mix

C.feed

D.raise

46.

A.vessels

B.routes

C.paths

D.channels

47.

A.self-confident

B.self-sufficient