在职升硕英语考试真题.docx
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在职升硕英语考试真题
Preparedon21November2021
在职升硕英语考试真题
2017年5月真题
PartⅠOralCommunication(10points)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissectiontherearetwoincompletedialoguesandeachdialoguehasthreeblankswithoneofthechoicestocompletethedialogue.FillineachoftheblankswithoneofthechoicestocompletethedialogueandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
DialogueOne
A.Whenisittakingplace
B.IsAlanattending
C.That’llbeinteresting.
Alice:
We’rehavingameetingtomorrow.Canyoumakeit
Kevin:
1
Alice:
We’replanningat10o’clock.IsthatOK
Kevin:
Yes,that’llbefine.
Alice:
We’regoingtogooverlastquarter’ssalesfigures.
Kevin:
Good.IhavesomeinputI’dliketomake.
Alice:
Frankisalsogoingtomakesomesuggestionsonimprovingthebottomline.
Kevin:
2?
He’sgotkeeninsights.
Alice:
Yes,he’sgoingtooutlinesomenewsalesstrategies.
Kevin:
3
Alice:
No,he’sflyingtoSanFranciscoandwon’tbeabletomakeit.
Kevin:
Ohwell,maybehe’llphonein.
DialogueTwo
A.I’lldropbythereonmywaytoclasstoday.
thoughtyoulikedtheapartment.
C.I’vedecidedtolookforanewplace.
Roger:
Hello.
Ann:
HelloRogerThisisAnn.
Roger:
Ohhi,Ann.HowhaveyoubeenHow’syournewapartmentworkingout
Ann:
Well,that’swhatI’mcallingabout.Yousee,_4__
Roger:
Oh,what’stheproblemwithyourplacenow_5__
Ann:
Oh,Ido,butit’salittlefarfromcampus,andthecommuteisjustkillingme.Doyouthinkyoucouldhelp
Ithoughtyoumightknowmoreaboutthehousingsituationneartheschool.
Roger:
Well,Iknowthere’sanapartmentcomplexaroundthecornerthatseemstohaveafew
Ann:
Hey,thanksalot.
Roger:
Noproblem.
SectionB
Directions:
InthissectionthereisoneincompleteinterviewwhichhasfourblanksandfourchoicesA,B,CandD,takenfromtheinterview.FillineachoftheblankswithoneofthechoicestocompletetheinterviewandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
A.Thanks,Rachel.
B.That’swhatwedid.
C.wewerealltalkingaboutsomeTVshows.
D.It’sarealhonortohaveyouhere.
Maddow:
JoiningusfortheinterviewisHillaryClinton,formersecretaryofstate,formersenator,formerfirstClinton,7?
Thankyouforbeinghere.
Clinton:
It’sgreattobeherewithyou.8
Maddow:
Whatdoesapersondoafter11hoursoftestimonyYou’retheonlyhumanbeingIknowofonearththat?
hasdone11straighthours.Whatdidyoudoafterthat
Clinton:
Well,IhadmywholeteamcomeovertomyhouseandwesataroundeatingIndianfoodanddrinkingwineandbeer.9Itwasgreat.
Maddow:
Andwasitlike,“Let’sjusttalkaboutTV,Let’snottalkaboutwhatjusthappened”
Clinton:
Yes.Yes,10Itwasgreatjusttohavethatchancetothankthembecausetheydidaterrificjob,you?
know,kindofbeingtherebehindmeandgettingmeready.
PartⅡVocabulary(10points)
Directions:
Inthisparttherearetensentences,eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined.ChoosetheonefromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
11.Thespeciallydevelopedskinpaintwillwearoffin2-4days,butcanberemovedinstantlywithalcohol.
A.remainB.dryC.workD.disappear
12.Shewastiredofhisconstantcomplaininganddidn’twanttotoleratehimanymore.
A.catchupto.B.putupwithC.comeupwithD.liveupto
13.Thesupportersofeitherpartyhaverationalizedtheirownopinionintermsofargument.
A.withregardtoconstanttoadditiontoopposedto.
14.Howisitpossiblethatsuchwidespreaddeceptionhascometotakeplacerightunderournoses
A.delayB.damageC.fraudD.shock.
15.Itisnotyetclearwhetherthedecisionofdataatthetroubledbankwasaccidentalordeliberate.
A.obviousB.intentionalC.surprisingD.foolish
16.Whenrequiredtoeatvegetables,manychildrenonlydosoreluctantly.
A.automaticallyB.anxiouslyC.obedientlyD.unwillingly
17.Recently,theinternethasgivenrisetoanewtypeofmarketplace.
A.createdB.conceivedC.increasedD.improved
18.Another1,000workersweredismissedwhenthemachineryplantwasindifficulties.
A.takenoffB.drivenoffC.putoffD.laidoff
19.Creditcreatesthefalseideathatyoucanownthingswithoutpayingforthem.
A.imageB.illusionC.imaginationD.impression
20.Fortheaudiencetobetterunderstandthenewconcept,theprofessorelaborateditwithmanyexamples.
A.summarizedB.concluded.C.classifiedD.explained.
Cloze
Directions:
Inthispart,thereisapassagewiththeblanks.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosethebestanswerforeachblankandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
HowmanypeoplecanliveonthefaceoftheearthNooneknowstheanswer.Itdependsonhowmuchfood?
peoplecangrow46destroyingtheenvironment.
Morepeoplenowexistthaneverbefore,andthepopulation47growing.Every15seconds,about100babiesareborn.Beforetheendofthiscentury,theearthmay48?
10billionpeople!
Tofeedeveryone,farmersmustgrowmorefood.Theyaretryingtodoso.Worldfoodproductionhasgradually?
49overtheyears.Insomepartsoftheworld,50,thepopulationisgrowingfasterthanthefoodsupply.Someexpertsfeartheworldwillnotbeabletoproduceenoughfoodfora?
51thatneverstopsincreasing.
Togrowmorecropsonthesame?
52ofland,farmersusefertilizersandpesticides(杀虫剂).Someplantnewkindsofgrainsthatproducemorefood.Thesethingshelp—
53?
theydon’tprovideperfectsolutions.Thechemicalsinfertilizersandpesticidescanpollutewatersupplies.Thenewseedsdevelopedbyscientistshavereachedthe54?
ofwhattheycanproduce.
Whenhungrypeoplecangetnomoreoutof55field,theycleartreesfromhillsandforestsfornewfarmland,andindoingsotheyexposethesoil.Thenrainandfloodsmaystripthetopsoilfromfields.Thisprocessiscallederosion.Eachyearerosionstealsbillionsoftonsoftopsoilfromfarmers.
46.A.without C.against D.for
47.A.ceases B.keeps C.stops D.stays
48.A.maintain B.retain C.hold D.produce
49.A.exhausted B.declined C.arisen D.risen
50.A.however B.somehow C.anyway D.furthermore
51.A.country B.nation C.population D.community
52.A.range B.amount C.number D.level
53.A.hence B.when C.but D.and
54.A.conclusion B.restriction C.goal D.limit
55.A.growing B.surviving C.remaining D.existing
PartⅥTranslation(10points)
Directions:
TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChinese.WriteyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
Whenitcomestopersonalfinance,wearealllookingforwaystosavemoremoney.Ourhouseholdbudgetsarefilledwithbothbigandsmallexpensesthatweimaginecanbecutouttosaveloadsofcashor,attheveryleast,spentbetterelsewhere.Oneofthethingsyouhavesurelyconsideredisusingpublictransportationratherthanyourownvehicle.Itwouldbeeasytoassumethatpublictransportationischeaper,becausebusfareisfarlessexpensivethangas,butthosearenottheonlycoststoconsider.Takeastepbacktoyourhighschooleconomicsclassandtrytorememberthelessonaboutopportunitycosts.These,asyoumightrecallifyouwereawakeforthatclass,arethethingsyougiveupwhenyouchooseoneoptionoverotheroptions.Althoughtheyarenotmeasuredindollarsandcents,theystillhavetobeconsideredwheneveryoumakeafinancialdecision.