新视野大学英语第三版视听说教程第一册第八单元录音文本完整版.docx
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新视野大学英语第三版视听说教程第一册第八单元录音文本完整版
Unit8Moneymatters
Listeningtotheworld
Sharing
Scripts
F=Finn;W1=Woman1,etc.;M1=Man1,etc.
Part1
F:
Ispendalotoftimeshopping.Ilikebuyingshoesandbooks.Ibuythingsonline,butIalsolikevisitingstreetmarkets.Howaboutyou?
Howdoyoufeelaboutshopping?
W1:
Er,Idon’treallylikeitverymuchonthewhole.Er,Ifinditcangetverystressful–bigcrowds,especiallyinLondon.
M1:
Itdependsonmymood,butgenerallyyes,Ienjoyit.
W2:
Imightthinkit’soneofthebestthingstodo,ever!
W3:
Ilikeshopping–whenIcanaffordit.ButIcan’tafforditmostofthetime.
W4:
Iloveshopping.It’s,it’sagoodwaytospendaday.Youcanhavefun,gooutwithyourfriendsorfamilyandcomehomewithsomenewthings.
W5:
Loveit.Ienjoyitverymuch.It’sgreat…givesyouabuzz.
M2:
Ihavemixedfeelingsaboutshopping.SometimesI’minthemoodandothertimes,Ican’tbeartheideaofshopping.
W6:
Iloveshopping,becauseit’slikeyoufindnewthingsandyouspendtimewithyourfriendsorfamily.Yeah,it’sgoodfun.
M3:
Ihateshopping.IprefershoppingontheInternet,whereIcanlookateverythingandhaveeverythingdeliveredtomyhouse.
W7:
IloveitandIhateit.
M4:
WhatdoIfeelaboutshopping?
Idon’tlikeshopping.
Part2
F:
Wheredoyouusuallyshop?
W1:
Forclothes?
IguessIlikethehighstreetchains.AndyoufindtheminlotsofplacesaroundLondon.
M1:
Usuallyclothesshops,er,independentclothesshops.
W2:
I’vebeentoHarrods.Harrodsisreallyexpensive,obviously,butit’sjustwonderfultogointhereandseewhatthey’vegotonofferandthingslikethat.
M3:
IshoponeBay.IlikeeBaybecauseyoucanfind,er,olderthingsorveryrareitems.
W3:
Second-handstores.Ilikevintagestoresandmarkets,andthosesortsofplaces.
W4:
IfIhavethemoney,Igoforthemoreexpensivedesigners.Butusuallyjustmidrange.
W5:
Iusuallyshopinlargestores,er…likeSelfridges.
M2:
Itrytoavoidthebigdepartmentstores,butIfindthesmallindependentshops.
W6:
Iusuallyshopinhighstreetstoresorvintageshops,becauseinvintageshops,youcanfindrarethingsthatnobodyelsehas.
W7:
BecauseIliveinCapeTown,IdomostofmyshoppinginCapeTown,SouthAfrica.ButIcometoEuropequiteoftenduringsummertime,soIdomyshoppinginEngland,inLondonorinItaly.
Part3
F:
Haveyouboughtanythingrecently?
W1:
Ihaveactually.Er,IboughtadressandIboughtatelephone.
M1:
Yes,Iboughtabook–toreadonthetrain.
W2:
Iboughtmyselfanewcoat.
M5:
ApairoftrainersthatI’mwearingatthemomentIboughtyesterday.So,that’sthemostrecentthingI’vebought.
W6:
Iboughtlotsofthingsinthesale,liketopsandskirts.AndIboughtapairofshoesaswellthatIhadmyeyeonforawhile.
M2:
Yes,I’veboughtsomeverycheaptrousersinthesales,um,whichI’mverypleasedabout.Iboughttwopairsbecausewhenyoufindonepairthatyoulike,youshouldalwaysbuyanother.
W3:
Ihaven’t,no,butmyfriendNataliehas.
W4:
Iboughtmysunglasses.They’reChanel,sothey’requiteexpensive.Andthat’stoday.Theotherweekthough,IboughtaMimcohandbagwhichwasalsofairlyexpensivebutIthinkit’sverynice.
Listening
Scripts
WelcometoMoneyMatters,presentedbyJimmyStevens.Todaywe’regoingtotalkaboutfourofthebestmoney-makingideasinhistory.Whatdoyouthinkthisis?
It’safoodwhichyoudon’teat.It’sasweetwhichismadeofrubber.It’schewinggum!
Chewinggumwasoriginallymadefromchicle,aplantfromCentralandSouthAmerica,butnowmanygumcompaniesuserubber.Nooneknowswhofirstusedchewinggum,butitwasin1891thatWrigleyCompanystartedmakingandsellingit.Manypeoplesayithelpsthemtoconcentrate,andtheUSarmygivesgumtoitssoldiersforthisreason.Todaytheindustryisworthnearly20billiondollarsayear.Ontoournextbigmoneymaker.Thefirsttelephonethatcouldbecarriedaroundwasinventedin1908.Inthe1954film,Sabrina,acharacterplayedbyactorHumphreyBogartmadeacallfromthebackofhiscar!
Butitwasin1973thatthemodernmobilephonewasinventedbyanAmerican,MartinCooper,andinthe1980s“mobiles”startedtobecomepopular.Manycountries,includingtheUK,nowhavemoremobilephonesthanpeople.NextistheiPod.It’ssmallandlight.Itplaysandstoresmusic.AcompanycalledAppleinventedit,butVinnieChiecowasthemanthatgavetheiPoditsname.Hesawthemachineandthoughtofalinefromthefilm2001:
ASpaceOdyssey,“Openthepodbaydoor,Hal!
”TheiPodarrivedonthemarketin2001.In2007,fromJanuarytoMarch,Appleearned1.8billionpoundsfromiPodsales.Ourfinalbigmoneymakerisallaboutmakingmoney.In1934CharlesDarrowshowedagametoacompanycalledParkerBrothers.Didtheywanttoinvestinit?
No,theydidn’t.So,withafriendwhoworkedinaprintingcompany,Mr.Darrowmade500copiesofthegameandstartedsellingthemunderthename“Monopoly”.Theideaofthegameistobuystreetswhereyoucanbuildhousesandhotels.ItsoonbecamepopularandParkerBrothersagreedtoproduceit.Todaytheownerssaythey’vesoldover200millionMonopolysetsand750millionpeoplehaveplayedit.Thegameistrulyinternational:
It’ssoldin103countriesandin37languages.
Viewing
Scripts
P=Presenter;SB=SergeyBrin
P:
It’sthefastestgrowingcompanyinhistory,usedby400millionpeopleamonth.TheInternetsearchengineGooglehasturneditsfoundersfromstudentstomultibillionaires.Tonight,TheMoneyProgramdoesitsownresearchonthisextraordinarymoneymakingmachineandfindsouthowit’schangedthelivesofcountlessmillionsofpeoplewhonowinhabit“theWorldAccordingtoGoogle”.Andthesearetheguyswhomadeitallpossible.Google’sfounders,LarryPageandSergeyBrin,stillintheirearly30s,andeachworthanestimated6billionpounds.Theirsisadramatictalewhichbegan10yearsagowhenLarryandSergeywerebothbrilliantcomputersciencestudents.ThetwometonadayoutfromSergey’suniversity.SergeywasactingasatourguideforsomeprospectivestudentsandLarrywasinthegroup.LarryandSergeydevelopedapieceofsoftwarewhichtheybelievedcouldrevolutionizesearchingtheInternet.LarryandSergeyalwaysbelievedtheirsystemwasawinner.LunchtimehockeyinthecarparkwasallpartofhowGooglewasgonnabedifferent.
SB:
It’sarevolution,andyouknow,liketheIndustrialRevolution.
P:
Inside,theofficewasaplaygroundoflavalampsandbouncyballs.SergeyhimselfcreatedtheGooglelogo,withitschildlikecolors,toremindusersthatGooglewantedtobeaforceforgood.In2000,LarryandSergeyhitthejackpotandturnedthecornerfromsuccessfulsearchenginetosuccessfulbusiness.Theirsecret?
Aspecialsystemofadvertising.Sohowdoesitwork?
Well,ifyou’retryingtofindoutabout,say,“Stonehenge”,here’swhatyouget.Theseareordinarysearchresultsandoverhereisalistofads.They’refromcompanieswhohavepicked“Stonehenge”asakeywordwhichtriggerstheiradtoappear.Theyarebusinesseswhoallthinksomeonesearchingfor“Stonehenge”mightalsobeinterestedinthem.Andthatwashowahumblestudentprojectbecamethefastestgrowingandoneofthemostprofitablecompaniesever.
Speakingforcommunication
Role-play
Scripts
Conversation1
S=Shopassistant;W=Woman
S:
CanIhelpyou?
W:
No,thanks.I’mjustlooking.
S:
OK,justletmeknowifyouneedanything.
W:
Thanks.
Conversation2
S=Shopassistant;M=Man
S:
Hithere.Areyoulookingforanythinginparticular?
M:
Yeah,doyousellthosethingsthatsoldierswear?
Er,er…it’slikeajacket.
S:
Um,atypeofjacket?
M:
Er,yeah,alightgreenjacketwithlotsofpockets.
S:
Ah,youmeanaflakjacket?
M:
Er,yes.
S:
They’rejustonyourleft.
M:
Ah,yes.Thankyou.CanItrythison?
S:
Ofcourse.
M:
Where’sthefittingroom?
S:
Justoverthere.
M:
Er,thanks.
Conversation3
M=Man;S=Shopassistant
M:
Excuseme.Doyouhaveoneoftheseinalargersize?
Itdoesn’tfit.
S:
IsthattheLarge?
I’lljustgoandcheckforyou.I’msorry.Thisisallwe’vegotinstockatthemoment.TherearesomeotherT-shirtsoverthereontheotherside.TheremightbesomeExtraLargesizesthere.
Conversation4
W=Woman;S=Shopassistant
W:
Hello.Iwaswonderingifyou’vegotanyofthatstuffyouuseforcleaningswimmingpools.
S:
Um…yeah,weusuallysellaliquidcleaner.
Youpouritintothepool.There’sonehere.
W:
CanIhavealook?
S:
Yep.
W:
Howmuchisit?
S:
Er,thisone’s￡28.99foraliterbottle.
Conversation5
S=Shopassistant;M=Man;W=Woman
S:
Hi.Areyoupayingbycashorcreditcard?
M:
Creditcard.
S:
CanyouenteryourPIN,please?
Thanks.Here’syourcard.
M:
Thanks.
S:
Thankyou.Who’snext,please?
W:
DoyoutakeMastercard?
S:
Yes,that’sfine.Um,canyoujustsignhere,please?
Groupdiscussion
Scripts
A:
Personally,Ithinkthesefootballersearntoomuchmoney.They’re20yearsoldandthey’realreadymillionaires.Ithinkit’scrazy.
B:
Iagree.Theyearnenoughmoneyinoneweektobuyahouse,acar–anything.Nowifyoulookat,say,firefighters,whorisktheirlives…
A:
Firefightersdon’tearnenough.
B:
Theydon’tearnenough.
A:
Whataboutdoctors?
CertainlyinBritaintheyworkveryhard.
B:
Theyworktoohard.Oneofmyfriendsisadoctorandhesometimesdoes18hourshifts.
A:
Ha,that’scrazy.
B:
Eighteenhourswithoutabreak.Again,they’resavingpeople’slives.
A:
Teachers,too.Ithinktheyshouldgetmuchbiggersalaries.Theyalsoworkreallylonghours.
B:
Yeah,althoughtheydogetgoodholidays.
A:
Yeah.That’s
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