人教高中英语选修八同步作业nitInventor and invention单元跟踪测评 含答案.docx

人教高中英语选修八同步作业nitInventor and invention单元跟踪测评 含答案.docx

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人教高中英语选修八同步作业nitInventorandinvention单元跟踪测评含答案

Unit3　单元跟踪测评

（总分：

150分　　　　时间：

120分钟）

选择题部分

第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?

A．Planhisbudgetcarefully.

B．Givehermoreinformation.

C．Buyagiftforhisgirlfriend.

答案　B

2．Whatwillthewomanmostprobablydo?

A．She'llhavesomechocolatecake.

B．She'llgowithoutdessert.

C．She'lltakealookatthemenu.

答案　B

3．Whatwillthemandofirstafterclass?

A．Gotothelibrary.

B．Meetthewoman.

C．SeeProfessorSmith.

答案　C

4．Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?

A．Havesomeonerepairthefridge.

B．Leavethefridgeasitisnow.

C．Buyanotherfridge.

答案　A

5．WhatdoesPetermean?

A．Hetriesnewthingsonceinalongwhile.

B．Henevertriesnewthings.

C．Heoftentriesnewthings.

答案　A

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Whoisthewoman'sfavoritewriter?

A．JaneAusten.

B．CharlesDickens.

C．Hemingway.

答案　A

7．Whichofthefollowingbooksistheman'sfavorite?

A．HarryPotter.

B．SenseandSensibility.

C．PrideandPrejudice.

答案　B

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．WhatistheactressCatherineknownfor?

A．Hersurpassingacting.

B．Herparticipationinsocialactivities.

C．Herincrediblebeauty.

答案　A

9．WhenwillTheTerminalbeshown?

A．Aquartertosix.

B．Aquarterpastsix.

C．Halfpastsix.

答案　B

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A．Inabank.

B．Inahotel.

C．Attheairport.

答案　A

11．WhatmighthappenifMrBrowntakestheunusedRMBbacktohishomecountry?

A．Itwillcausealotoftrouble.

B．Hewillbreakthelaw.

C．HewilllosethelargesumofRMB.

答案　B

12．WhatistheexchangeratebetweenRMBandUSDaccordingtotheconversation?

A．7.　　　B．8.25.

C．6.8.

答案　A

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Whatistheairportlikeaccordingtotheman?

A．Ahotel.　　　B．Amarket.

C．Amadhouse.

答案　C

14．Whydoesthemanwantaone－waytickettoNewYork?

A．HewillliveinNewYorkforever.

B．HewillnotdobusinessinLosAngeles.

C．HehatesLosAngelesanddoesnotwanttobethereagain.

答案　C

15．Howwouldthemanliketopayfortheticket?

A．Incash.

B．Bycreditcard.

C．Withacheck.

答案　A

16．Whatdidthemanorderduringhislastflight?

A．Somecigarettes.

B．Aspecialsalad.

C．Atoast.

答案　B　

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．WhatisInternetshoppingalsoreferredtoas?

A．E－shopping.　　　B．E－commerce.

C．E－retailer.

答案　B

18．WhatdidtheSeattle－basedcompanybeginsellingonlinein1996?

A．Gifts.

B．Books.

C．Videos.

答案　B

19．Whatshouldyoudoifyouwantalistofeverybookyourfavoriteauthorhaseverwritten?

A．VisitA.

B．Signuponline.

C．Clickthemouse.

答案　A

20．HowcanyoupayinInternetshoppingaccordingtothispassage?

A．Withacheck.

B．Bycreditcard.

C．Incash.

答案　B

听力原文

第一节

Text1

M：

Hello,Maria.

W：

Hi,Steven.

M：

ChristmasisroundthecornerandI'mlookingforagiftformygirlfriend.Anysuggestions?

W：

Well,youhavetotellmesomethingaboutyourgirlfriendfirst.Also,what'syourbudget?

Text2

W：

Whatwouldyoulikefordessert?

M：

IthinkI'llhaveanapplepieandanicecream.Whataboutyou?

W：

Thechocolatecakelooksgreat.ButIhavetowatchmyweight.Yougoaheadandgetyours.

M：

Oh,poorbaby!

Text3

M：

ProfessorSmithaskedmetogotohisofficeafterclass.Soitisimpossibleformetomakeittothebarat10：

00.

W：

Thenitseemswe'llhavetomeetanhourlateratthelibrary.

M：

OK,seeyouthen.Bye.

W：

Bye.

Text4

M：

Wow,yourfridgeisreallynoisy.

W：

Justleaveitalone.Itdoesn'tmatter.

M：

Youknow,thoughIamnotanexpert,thatnoiseinyourfridgedoesn'tsoundright.Maybeyoushouldhaveitfixed.

W：

Youareright.AndIsupposeIhaveputitofflongenough.

Text5

W：

You'veneverheardofbubbletea?

Icannotbelieveit!

M：

Haha,isitthatsurprising?

Actually,sometimesIwishIcouldgowithyouguys.Youknow,soIcouldlearnmoreabouttheChineseculture.

W：

Really?

Peter,Ithoughtyouarenotinterestedintryingnewthings.

M：

Aw…Comeon,Julia.EvenI'lladmitthatit'sfuntotrynewthingsonceinabluemoon.

第二节

Text6

W：

HaveyoureadHarryPotterbefore?

M：

No,butmylittlebrotherlikesitverymuch.

W：

Itisreallyawonderfulbook.Youwilllikeit,too.

M：

Actually,Ilikeliteratureverymuch.

W：

Wow,thatsoundslikeascholar.⑥Bytheway,whoisyourfavoritewriter?

M：

⑥JaneAusten.

W：

⑥Metoo.PrideandPrejudiceismyfavorite.

M：

Ilikeit,too.⑦ButSenseandSensibilityismyfavorite.

Text7

W：

Hey,howaboutgettingtogetherforamovietonight?

M：

Sure.Letmecheckthenewspaper.WhataboutTheTerminal?

W：

Wow,itstarsCatherineZeta－Jones,myfavoriteactress.Shewasinalotofdramas.Sheissobeautifulandelegantand⑧sheisfamousforherfineacting.

M：

Well,birdsofafeatherflocktogether.Ilikeher,too.Shedoesnothaveanyscandalsandshelikestotakepartincharitableactivities.

W：

Whoisthedirector?

M：

StevenSpielberg.Anothersuperstar.

W：

Yes,alegend,also.Istillremember,hismovies,JurassicParkandSchindler'sListgothimnineOscarawardsin1994.

M：

CanyouintroducethestoryofTheTerminalbriefly?

W：

Ittellsaromanticandhumorouslovestory.

M：

Thisisareallyexcitingmovie.Let'sgotothisone.

W：

⑨Oh,itis5：

45.Itwillbeonhalfanhourlater.Wehadbettergorightaway.

Text8

W：

Hello.AreyouMrBrown?

⑩Youwereherelastweekandexchanged10,000dollarsforRMB.

M：

Yes.Goodmemory!

Iamheretotroubleyouagain.

W：

Notroubleatall.WhatcanIdoforyou?

M：

Ihavegotabout42,000yuanunused.IwonderwhetherIcouldtakeitalongwithmetomyhomecountry.

W：

No.⑪YoucannottakesolargeasumofRMBbacktoyournativecountryaccordingtoourforeignexchangecontrolregulations.But,wecanchangeitbackintoforeigncurrency.

M：

Isthatso?

Allright.Iwouldliketoconvertitbackintodollars.Hereisthemoney.

W：

Today'sexchangerateisjustthesameaslasttime.⑫So42,000yuanwillbe6,000dollars.Hereyouare,MrBrown.Your6,000dollars.Pleasecheck.

M：

Exactlyright.Thankyouverymuch.

Text9

W：

Next!

Goodmorning!

CanIhelpyou?

M：

⑬Thisplaceisamadhouse!

Everybodyispushingandshoving.

W：

Yes,Iknow.Weareshorthandedanditisverycrowdedtoday.WhatcanIdoforyou?

M：

IwantatickettoNewYork.

W：

OK,one－wayorroundtrip?

M：

⑭One－way,ofcourse.Idon'twanttohangaroundhereanylonger.IwashereinLosAngeleslastyearandIhatedit.Itistoospreadoutandtoosmoggy.

W：

Thatwillbe375.⑮Howwouldyouliketopay?

M：

⑮Cash,ofcourse.Idonotbelieveinplasticmoneyorcreditcardsoranyofthat.Listen,canyouhurryitup?

W：

Iamdoingmybest.Aisleorwindowseat?

M：

Windowseat.

W：

Smokingornonsmoking?

M：

Nonsmoking.Oh,bytheway,Iamsupposedtogetaspecialmeal.Doctor'sorder—Icannoteatmeat.⑯LasttimeIhadaspecialsaladplate.Iwouldlikeoneofthosethistime,too.

W：

Iamsorry.Thespecialsaladisnotavailableduringthisflight.

M：

What!

Youcannotgivememyspecialsalad?

Well,Idonotgiveupeasily.Whereisyoursupervisor?

Text10

Inonlyafewshortyears,⑰Internetshoppingor“e－commerce”hasgrownrapidly.Todayitispossibletobookalmosteverythingonline.Books,CDs,cars,hotelrooms,airlinetickets,clothing,younameit.Tenyearsago,fewpeoplecouldhavepredictedhowpopularInternetshoppingwouldbecome.

Aisprobablytheworld'smostpopularInternetretailer.⑱TheSeattle－basedcompanybegansellingbooksonlinein1996.AndtodayitalsosellsCDs,videos,DVDsandgifts.ItwasalsooneofthefirsttomakeuseofuniqueInternetcapabilities.⑲Doyouhaveafavoriteauthor?

Oneclickofthemousebringsupalistofeverybookheorshehaseverwrittenandallareavailablerightthereatthewebsite.Itwillsendyouane－mailwheneverheorshepublishesanewbook.NotsureifyouwillliketheCD？

Youcanusuallyplayasamplerightthroughyourcomputertohelpyoudecide.Bestofall,Ahasbeenuptotentimesasmanybooksasusualbookshops.⑳Paymentismadebycreditcard,andthenthegoodsaremailedtoyourhome.Ahasbeensosuccessfulthatthevalueofitsbusinesshasincreasedover100timesinthepastfewyears.

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

DryiceisCO2insolidform,withatemperatureofabout－78.5℃.Unlikecommonice,dryicedoesn'tmeltintoaliquid.Whendryicemelts,itturnsintoagas.Sowhenyouseedryice“smoking”，it'sfrozenCO2meltingintoitsgaseousstate.Dryiceisapopularmatterinscientificexperiments.Itcreatesprojectsthatlookcool.

Experiment:

HealthyDryIcePopsicles（棒冰）

Thisdryiceexperimentwillcatchpeople'seye,especiallylittlekids'becausethedryiceisgoingtobeusedtomakewhattheyounglovetoeat.Itshouldtakeyouabout10minutesorlesstohaveafrozentreattoenjoy.

Materials

Onelargeblockofdryice

Alargespoon

Popsiclesticks

Onecupofyourfavoritejuice

Atallglassfilledwithwater

Directions

Usethelargespoontomakeapopsicle－shapedspaceintheblockofdryice.Youcansettheiceonapieceofclothorplasticonyourtabletodothiswork.Ofcourse,keepinmindthatit'sokayifit'snotexactlypopsicle－shaped.

Addapopsiclesticktothemiddleofthespacesothatwhenyoupourintheliquid,itwillfreezearoundthepopsiclestick.

Holdthepopsiclestickinplaceandwaitafewminutesforyourpopsicletoharden.Afterseveralminutes,takeawaythepopsiclefromtheblockofdryiceandputitintothe