学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题9.docx

学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题9.docx

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学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题9

城固一中2017-2018学年高一第二学期开学考试

英语试题

注意事项:

1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分

第I卷（选择题共100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What’sthewoman’sfavoritehobby?

A.Listeningtomusic.B.Watchingdrama.C.Readingbooks.

2.Whichcountrydoesthewomanwanttogo?

A.Korea.B.Canada.C.China.

3.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Turnoffthephone.B.Talkoutsidethecinema.C.Makeanapologytohim.

4.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Helostthebook.B.Hehasreturnedthebook.C.Hecalledthewomanlastweek.

5.Whatisprobablytheman?

A.Areporter.B.Apostman.C.Asalesman.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Howdothespeakersfeelaboutthetemperature?

A.It’sjust37℃.B.It’sbelow37℃.C.It’sabove37℃.

7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Fixtheelectricfan.B.Turnontheelectricfan.C.Turnontheairconditioner.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atapub.B.Overthephone.C.Attheirfriend’shouse.

9.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardtheman?

A.Friendly.B.Impatient.C.Sympathetic.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthebedroom?

A.Bright.B.New.C.Small.

11.Whatdoesthewomanlikebest?

A.Thekitchen.B.Theview.C.Thelivingroom.

12.Whatwillthespeakersdomostprobably?

A.Havetheshowerrepaired.B.Buysomefurniture.C.Keepsearching.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whendidtheaccidenthappenaccordingtotheman?

A.At7:

20amtoday.B.At7:

20pmtoday.C.At7:

20amyesterday.

14.Whatwasthegirlprobablydoingwhentheaccidenthappened?

A.Shewasdrivingacar.B.Shewaslisteningtomusic.C.Shewasmakingacall.

15.Whoisprobablythewoman?

A.Adoctor.B.Apolicewoman.C.Adriver.

16.Whatdoesthemanhavetodo?

A.Signhisname.B.CopyhisIDcard.C.Recordtheirconversation.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howdidthetravelergettothepub?

A.Onfoot.B.Byhorse.C.Bycar.

18.Whydidpeoplegooutofthepub?

A.Toseetheheavyrain.B.Tosatisfytheircuriosity.C.Tohelpthepoorwaiter.

19.Whydidthetravelerwanttogetclosetothefire?

A.Tochatwithpeople.B.Toheatuphisfish.C.Todryhisclothes.

20.Whatkindofpersonisthetraveler?

A.Clever.B.Reliable.C.Curious

第二部分：

阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Herearethefivecrowd-fundingprojects（众筹融资项目）thathaveraisedthemostmoneytodate:

1.StarCitizen

Goal:

$500,000

Raised:

$90milliontodate

StarCitizenisamulti-playerInternetvideogamesetinouterspace.

Thiscrowd-fundingprojectstartedonKickstarterin2012withagoalof$500,000.StarCitizenraisedover$2milliononKickstarter.Thecompanyalsousesitsownwebsiteforcrowd-fundingandhasraisedover$90millionintotaltodate.

StarCitizenhashadtroubleseventhoughitraisedarecordamountofmoney.Somearewonderingwhatthecompanyhasdonewithallthemoneyitraised.Anunhappybackerhasthreatenedalawsuitagainstthecompany.

2.ElioMotors

Raised:

$37milliontodate

ElioMotorshasagoalofraisingfundsforanewtypeofcar.Thecarhasabasepriceof$6,800.Thecompanyisstilltakingdepositsforitsthree-wheeled,two-passengercar.Sofarover46,000carshavebeenreserved.

3.PebbleTime

Goal:

$500,000

Raised:

$20,338,986

PebblefundeditsfirstwatchusingKickstarter.PebblewentbacktoKickstartertofunditsPebbleTimewatchwithacolorscreeninFebruary2015.PebbleTimeraisedover$20millionandisthemostsuccessfulKickstarterprojectsofar.ThiswatchworkswithbothiPhoneandAndroid,andhasaone-batterylife.

4.Ethereum

Raised:

$18million

AccordingtotheEthereumwebsite,“Ethereumisadecentralizedplatformthatrunssmartcontracts:

applicationsthatrunexactlyasprogrammedwithoutanypossibilityofdowntime,censorship,fraudorthird-partyinterference.EthereumishowtheInternetwassupposedtowork.”

EthereumBusinessescanuseEthereumtocommunicateovertheInternet.Itgivesthemarecordoftheircommunications.EthereumapplicationscanincludeexchangingmoneyontheInternet.Italsoincludesmessageprograms.

5.CoolestCooler

Goal:

$50,000

Raised:

$13,285,226

TheCoolestCoolerraisedover$13milliondollarsfrom62,642backersforaninsulatedboxthatkeepsyourfoodanddrinkscold.ButtheCoolestCoolerdoesmorethankeepthingscold.TheCoolestCoolerhasbeencalled“theSwissArmyknife”ofcoolers.Thecoolerhasacharger,light,speakerandmuchmore.

21.Thetwoprojectswhichrunoncomputersare________.

A.StarCitizenandElioMotorsB.EthereumandStarCitizen

C.PebbleTimeandCoolestCoolerD.ElioMotorsPebbleTime

22.ThefeaturesofthePebbleTimewatchincludethefollowingexceptforits________.

A.colorscreenB.functionswithbothiphoneandAnchoid

C.lowpriceD.finebatterylife

23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSEaccordingtothetext?

A.Uptillnow,morethan46,000carsofthenewtypehavebeensoldoutbyElioMotors

B.PebbleTimedoesthebestamongKickstarlarproject

C.CoolestCoolerisusedfornotsimplykeepingthingscool.

D.Uptonow,StarCitizenhasthemostraisedmoney.

B

Iknowwhatyou’rethinking:

pizza?

Forbreakfast?

Butthetruthisthatyoucanhavelastnight’s leftovers inthemorningifyouwantto. 

Iknowlotsofwomenwhodon’thavebreakfast,andtheyhavemanydifferentexcusesfordoingit.Somesaytheydon’thavetime,othersthinkthey’re“saving”calories（卡路里）,stillothersjustdon’tlikebreakfastfood. 

Buteatinginthemorningisveryimportantwhenyou’retryingtoloseweight.Eatingjustaboutanythingfrom300to400calorieswouldbebetterthannothingatall.

BreakfastisonemealInevermiss,andthesamegoesformostweightlosssuccessstories.Researchshowsthateatingbreakfastkeepsyoufromovereatinglaterintheday.Researchersfoundthatthosewhodon’thavebreakfasthaveabiggerchanceofgainingweightthanthosewhoregularlyhaveamorningmeal. 

Soeatsomethinginthemorning,anything.Iknowplentyoffriendswhoenduphavingnobreakfastaltogether,andhavejustcoffeeororangejuice.Isay,tryheatinguplastnight’sleftovers-itmaysoundcrazy,butifitworksforyou,doit!

IfindifItellmyself,“Youcanalwayseatittomorrow,”Iputawaytheleftoversinsteadofeatingmorethatnight.Tryit…youmaysaveyourselfsomepre-bedtimecalories.Andwatchyourbodygainthefat-burningeffects

24.Theword“leftovers”inParagraph1probablymeans__________

A.pizzatoppedwithfruitB.thingsleftundone

C.foodremainingafteramealD.mealsmadeofvegetables

25.Accordingtothelastparagraph,itisimportantto__________

A.becarefulaboutwhatyoueatB.eatsomethingforbreakfast

C.heatupfoodbeforeeatingitD.eatcalorie-controlledfood

26.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.Manypeoplehavewrongideasaboutbreakfast

B.Workingwomenusuallyhavebreakfastinahurry

C.Therearesomeeasywaysofcookingameal

D.Eatingvegetableshelpssaveenergy

27.Thetextiswrittenmainlyforthose__________

A.whogotoworkearlyB.whogotobedlate

C.whoeatbeforesleepD.whowanttoloseweight

C

ArescuecenterinAlaskahastakeninanorphanedbabyseal（海豹）thatwasstillinthebodywhenahunterkilleditsmotheronEasterSunday.

TheAlaskaSeaLifeCentersaysahunterkilledthebaby’smotherinavillageonNelsonIslandintheBeringSea.Thehunterthenrealizedtherewasalivebabyinsidethesealandsuccessfullydelivered（接生）it.

Thehunter’sdaughterfoundahotlineoftheSewardRescueCenterandcalledtoreporttheincident.Guidedbycenterstaff,avillageteacherhelpedtransportthebabytothelocalairport,andtheanimalwasflowntoAnchorage.TheAlaskaSeaLifeCentermembersmetthebaby,nowcalledMaxwell,attheAnchorageairportanddrovehimtoSewardonMonday.Staffmemberssaythebabyhasrespondedwelltofoodandcare,buthisconditionisstillconsideredveryserious.

“Maxwellwasclosetofull-term,andeverythinglooksfairlynormal,”saidPamTuomi,acentervet.“Butbabiesthathaveneverreceivedantibodies（抗体）fromtheirmothers’milkareathigherriskofinfection（感染）,sowewillkeepMaxwellinaseparateplaceandwatchhimcloselyforthenextfewweeks.”

TheSeaLifeCenterisAlaska’sonlypermanentfacilitylicensedtohousestrandedmarinemammalsandseabirds.Staffchooseathemeeachyearfornaminganimalsadmittedthere,andthisyearthenamesarerelatedtocaffeine.

“WehopetogiveMaxwellasecondchancetoliveasawildseal,”saidBrettLong,thecenter’sdirector.

28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？

A．Themothersealwaskilledinordertoprotectthebabyseal.

B．Themothersealwaskilledbeforethebabysealwasborn.

C．Thecruelhunterwasunwillingtosavethebabyseal.

D．Boththemothersealandthebabysealwereingoodconditionnow.

29.Whatdidthehunter’sdaughterdowiththebabyseal?

A．Shehelpedtofeedit.

B．Shedelivereditsuccessfully.

C．Shereportedittoarescuecenter.

D．Shepersuadedherfathertosaveit.

30.Theunderlined“him”inthethirdparagraphprobablyrefersto_________.

A．thehunterB.thebabysealC.amemberofthecenterD.thevillageteacher

31.Maxwellisathighriskofinfectionbecause__________.

A.itwasbornto