中考时事阅读第14期Word文档格式.docx

中考时事阅读第14期Word文档格式.docx

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Passage3：

在疫情面前展现媒体人的责任与担当。

Passage4：

短文填空

世界各国问候礼仪大不同

Passage5：

写作

世界与中国

Masksmarkahero

Whatisahero?

Wemaythinkofthefictionalcharacterswithsupernaturalpowersorgreatpeoplewhocaninfluenceworldevents.Now,asthenationcontinuesitsall-outeffortstofightagainstthenovelcoronaviruspneumonia（新冠肺炎）,medicalstaffhavebecomeheroesintheeyesofthepublic.

AsofFeb19,atotalof32,000medicalstaffoutsideHubeiprovincehavebeenworkingtotreatpatientsaroundthecenteroftheoutbreak.

ZhangDingyu,thepresidentofWuhanJinyintanHospital,isoneoftheseheroes.SincethehospitalreceivedthefirstsevenpatientsinDecember,Zhanghasbeensobusythathebarelygetsanysleep.Evensufferingfromamyotrophiclateralsclerosis（肌萎缩侧索硬化）,the56-year-olddoctorisdoinghisbesttoquickenhispacetosaveprecioustimeforinfectedpatients.

“Ihavetorun,racingagainsttimetosavemorepatientsfromthedeadlydisease,becauseIdon’thavemuchtimeleftinmylife,”ZhangtoldXinhuaNewsAgency.

Withthedutyofsavinglives,manymedicalprofessionalslikeZhanghavebeenworkinglonghoursfordays,despitetheirfearandworries.

LuJingjingfromWuhanChildren’sHospitalalsoworksatatemporarymobilehospital.Shedoesnotletherparentsknowthatsheisnowworkingwithnovelcoronavirus-infectedpatients.

Whenherparentsaskforavideochat,Lusayssheisworkingandletsherhusbandandchildrenchatwiththeminstead.

“It’sdangerousbutweshouldwinthebattlewiththevirusassoonaspossible,sothatmedicalstaffandpatientscangobackhome,”shetoldChinaDaily.

USwriterKhalilGibran（1883-1931）oncewrote,“Tenderness（温柔）andkindnessarenotsignsofweaknessanddespair（绝望）,butthemanifestationsofstrengthandresolution.”It’strueforthemedicalworkers.

Everyonehasfear,especiallywhenitcomestodeadlydiseases.Butformedicalstaff,savinglivescomesfirstandisenoughforthemtobebraveandstayonthefront.Theymaylooklikeordinarypeopleindailylife,butintheseextraordinary（不同寻常的）times,theyareheroes.

1：

WhatdowelearnfromZhangDingyu’swords?

A.Hisillnesshasturnedhimintoanimpatientman.

B.Hisillnessmakeshimworkwithoutfear.

C.Hefeelssorryforhimselfbecauseofhisillness.

D.Hewantstohelpasmanypatientsaspossible.

2：

Whydoesn’tLuJingjinganswerherparents’videocalls?

A.Sheistoobusyandhasnotimeforvideochats.

B.Shedoesn’twantherparentstoworryabouther.

C.It’snotallowedtomakeavideocallfromthehospital.

D.Thereisnonetworksignalatthetemporarymobilehospital.

3：

Theunderlinedword“manifestations”inthesecond-to-lastparagraphprobablymeans“_______”.

A.ResultsC.symbols

B.DifferencesD.advantages

4：

Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthisarticle?

A.Toexplainwhatmakesamodern-dayhero.

B.TopraisemedicalstafffortheireffortstofighttheNCP.

C.TodescribewhatmeasuresChinahastakentodealwiththevirus.

D.ToshowthedifficultiesfacedbythemedicalstafftreatingNCPpatients.

参考答案：

DBCB

Creativitybringscheer

Althoughmostofusarenowstuckathomeduetothevirusoutbreak,therearestillmanypeopletryingtodosomecreativethingsnotonlytokilltime,butalsotohelpthemselvesandothersstaypositiveduringthisdifficultperiod.Intheirownways,theyareshowingothersthattheywon’tletthevirusgetthemdown.Takealookatsomeoftheinterestingthingsthey’redoingwiththeirsparetime.

Encouragepeopletodance

MatthewLeeisa16-year-oldChinese-American.AlthoughheisnowlivinginLosAngeles,US,thenewsabouttheoutbreakinChinastillhitclosetohome（使感同身受）forhim.WhenhelearnedthatmostChineseareunabletoleavetheirhouses,hedecidedtoencouragethemtoworkoutathomebymakingadancevideowithhisfriends.“MyfriendJojowasexcitedabouttheopportunitytoliftpeople’sspiritsandshesaidshewoulddanceherheartoutforagreatcause（目标）–thehealthandwellnessofthosequarantined（隔离）inChina,”LeetoldTEENS.Inthecooldownpartofthedance,LeechosetodancetothesongWeAreTheWorld.Leesaid,“Ibelievethatwithsweatandsmiles,together,wewillmakeabetterday.”

Writearapsong

“Iclosemyeyesandpray（祈祷）/hopingeverythingwillbeokay/theonewhocansaveyouisnotGod/butanordinarymaninfleshandblood（血肉之躯）.”

TheseareafewlinesfromarapsongwrittenbyLiuYixinandLiYusheng,whoareSenior3studentsfromTheHighSchoolAffiliatedtoRenminUniversityofChina（中国人民大学附属中学）inBeijing.TitledAnEmptyCity（《空城》）,thesongbecameahitassoonasitwasreleasedbecauseofitsthought-provoking（引人深思的）lyricsanddeepemotion（感情）.Peoplehavenotonlybeenamazedbythetalentoftheseyoungteenagers,butalsotouchedbytheirstrongsenseofsocialresponsibility.Liusaidinaninterviewthathehasreadalotofnewsstorieslately,bothgoodandbad,whichledhimtowriteasongthatexpresseshisownopinionaboutthepresentsituation.

“Ilovemakingmusicandusedtohavemyownband.Musicisthebestwayformetoexpressmyself.Afterthecollegeentranceexamthisyear,I’llcontinuetomakemore,”LiutoldChinaYouthDaily

WriteanEnglishpoem

DuYiranisaJunior2studentfromBaoding,Hebei.Whilestuckathomeduringtheoutbreak,Duandherclassmateswroteseveralacrosticpoems（藏头诗）inEnglishtohelpcheerpeopleup.“Myteachersuggestedthisform.Ifounditquiteinteresting,asyoucanhideamessageinthefirstlettersofeachlineandsurpriseyourreadersastheyreaddownwards,”Dusaid.“Asteenagers,wecan’tgotothefrontlinetosavepeople’slives,butweshouldlearntocareaboutothersanddosomethingmeaningfulduringthistime.”Hereisonepoemtheywrote.

WHJYZGJY（武汉加油，中国加油）

WhereasweChinesearefacinganintractable（难解决地）difficulty

Hundredsofangelsstillchoosetogatherinonecity

Jadedness（疲倦）can’tstopthemfromconquering（战胜）thisdisease

Yielding（屈服）hasneverbecomeapossibility

Zapping（摧毁）thehorriblevirusisnotanunreachabledream

Goingoutsidewithafacemaskisprotectiveadequately（充分地）

Joiningtogethertomakecontributions（贡献）tooursociety

Youngstershavethedutytoshoulderthisresponsibility

WhyisthesongAnEmptyCitysopopular?

A.Becauseitwaswrittenbytwostudents.

B.BecauseitisaboutthecurrentsituationinWuhan.

C.Becauseitisthebestwaytoexpressone’sopinions.

D.Becauseittouchespeople’sheartsandmakesthemthink.

HowdidMatthewLeeandJojoencouragepeopletoworkout?

A.Theymadeadancevideowiththeirfriends.

B.Theywerestreamingliveeveryday.

C.Theylearnedtodancefromonlinevideos.

D.TheysangthesongWeAreTheWorld.

DuYiranfindsitinterestingtowriteacrosticpoemsbecause_____.

A.sheisstuckathomewithlittleentertainment

B.shecansurprisereaderswithahiddenmessage

C.shehasneverwrittenanyacrosticpoemsbefore

D.shehaslearnedtocareaboutothersthroughwriting

Whatisthestoryabout?

A.Creativeindooractivities.

B.Talentedstudentsaroundtheworld.

C.Bestwaystokilltimeathome.

D.Usefultipsforstayingpositive.

DABA

Journalistsonthefrontline

"

Idohopethatbywritingabouttheirstories,I’mhelpingthingschangeforthebetter.”LiXueqing,aChinaDailyjournalist,basedinNewYorkCity.

They’reneithermedicalworkersinclosecontactwiththenovelcoronavirusnorgovernmentofficialswhoreceivethelatestupdatesofthesituation–yetthey’rekeepingusinformedofthedevelopmentoftheepidemic.Theyarethemedia,andtheireyesarefar-seeing.

ZhuXingxinisonesuchmemberofthemedia:

aphotographerwithChinaDaily.HevisitedTongjiHospitalaffiliatedwithTongjiMedicalCollegeofHuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnologyinWuhanonFeb3toreportonthelivesofmedicalworkers.

Beforeenteringtheisolationward（隔离病房）,Zhuhadtoputonprotectivegear（装备）likethedoctors:

aprotectivesuit,asurgicalmask,goggles（护目镜）,disposable（一次性的）glovesandshoecovers.Hedescribeditas“stuffy（闷热的）”withallthelayerson.“Ifeltanoxic（缺氧的）underthemasks,”hewroteonChinaDaily.“SoIloweredmyvoiceandsloweddownmymotions,tryingtomakemyselffeelbetter.”

Theeyesofthemediaarenotjustheretosee,butalsotoscrutinize.

OnFeb9,forexample,abusinWuhancarryingseverelyillpatientswascaughtintrafficwithnooneguidingthemandnohospitalsclaimingthem.TheincidentwaswitnessedbyGlobalTimesjournalistsandwassoonreportedonline.Itendedwithallthepatientsbeingproperlysettledinhospitalsandofficialsinchargebeingheldresponsible.Butit’spossiblethatwithoutjournaliststhisincidentwouldneverhavebeenexposed.

LiXueqing,aChinaDailyjournalist,basedinNewYorkCity,isalsoawareofthemedia’sroleasawatchdog（监督者）.ShewroteastorylastmonthaboutagroupofWuhanUniversityalumni（校友）inNewYorkCitywhodonatedmedicalequipmenttohospitalsinWuhan.Shewasimpressedbyhowtheymanagedtocollectsuchalargeamountofsuppliesandbuildaninternationalshippingpathwayinsuchashorttime.Yetshewasalsodisturbedbyhowallthecomplex（繁复的）paperworkandbureaucratic（官僚主义的）proceduresaddedtotheiralreadyheavyworkload.

“Idohopethatbywritingabouttheirstories,I’mhelpingthingschangeforthebetter,”saidLi.

Indeed,themediaislikeapairofeyeswatchingoutforusastheyreportontheworld’smostimportantnews.

Bydescribing