辽宁鞍山二中高二下学期第四次月考考试试题.docx
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辽宁鞍山二中高二下学期第四次月考考试试题
辽宁鞍山二中高二下学期第四次月考考试试题
英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至12页。
第Ⅱ卷13至14页。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthetwospeakersdowhentheygettogether?
A.todiscussthespringsalesmeeting.B.TodiscusstheDominionLight.C.TodiscusswithGreatForest.
2.Whydoesthemantelephonethewoman?
A.Toinvitehertohisbrother’sgraduationparty.B.Toinvitehertohisparents’weddinganniversary（周年纪念）。
3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Putstampsonhisletter.B.Makehislettershorter.C.Keepworkingontheletter.
4.Howlongdoesittakethosemailstoreachtheirdestination?
A.About7daysbysurfacemail.B.About3weeksbyairmail.C.About7daysbyairmail.
5.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
A.Gotothebeachwithherfriends.B.Postpone（延迟）hermeetingwithProfessorJones.C.SeeProfessorJonesafterclass.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WheredoNewEnglanderslearnmanyoftheirskills?
A.Atschool.B.Fromtheirparents.C.Frombooks.
7.Whatcanyouinferabouttheman?
A.Heisgoodatmakingfriends.B.Heisgoodattalkingwithgirls.C.Heisfamiliarwithusingcomputers.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whowillmeetthewomanwhenshegoesforaninterview?
A.SamAdams.B.HelenJordan.C.DavidJones.
9.Howlonghasthemanworkedasasenioraccountant（会计师）?
A.Oneyear.B.Twoyears.C.Halfadozenyears.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesthemanrefusethewoman’srequest?
A.He’salreadytoohot.B.hehasn’treceivedafuelbillyet.C.Hecan’taffordtoturnuptheheat.
11.Whataboutthemanwhenhewasyoung?
A.Hehadquiteafewspotsonhisface.B.Hehadneversufferedthesportsonhisface.C.Hehadfewspotsonhisface.
12.Whatdidthemanoftendowhenhewasinhighschool?
A.DidnothingbutstudieD.B.Swamfromtimetotime.C.Swamonceaweek.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdoesthewomanseewhenshepassesthelake?
A.Lotsofpeoplecollectingfishthere.B.Lotsofpeoplesittingthereplayingcards.C.Lotsofpeoplefishingthere.
14.Whoarealwaysdoingasconversationpartnersin“OneonOneConversationProgram”?
A.Professors,housewivesandclerkswhoareinterestedinforeigncultures.B.Youngstudents,housewivesandretiredprofessorswho’reinterestedinforeigncultures.C.Students,housewivesandallkindsofprofessorswhoareinterestedinforeigncultures.
15.Whydoesthewomanputthecigarettesintothedustbin?
A.Becauseshedislikeshissmoking.B.Becausethemanaskshertodoso.C.Becausethemanhasdroppedcigaretteasheseverywhere.
16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?
A.Whethershecanmakeaproposal.B.WhetherBillneedsherhelp.C.WhethershecanreviewBill’ssummary.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Howdoesthemanfindthewomanatherwords?
A.Heissatisfiedwithwhatshesays.B.Heisnotquitesatisfiedwithwhatshesays.C.Heisnotsatisfiedwithwhatshesaysatall.
18.Howmanypersonsarementionedbythewoman?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
19.What’stheweatherlikeinKeyWestnextweek?
A.Thetemperaturewillbearoundthemid-eighties.B.Thetemperaturewillgobelow75.C.Thelowesttemperaturewillbe75.
20.Whatwillyoudobeforeyourpartybegins?
A.Makefulluseofyourhouseforyourparty.B.Makesureofthebalanceforyourguests.C.Makegooduseofyourhouseaswellassureofthebalanceforyourguests.
第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.I’veorderedsomepizza,sowe____worryaboutcookingwhenwegethometired.A.can’tB.darenotC,needn’tD.maynot
22.200?
—I’mafraidnot.Weneedatleast50moredollars.A．countB．satisfyC．fitD．do
23.TherewastimeIhatedtogotoschool.A．a;thatB．a;whenC．the;thatD．the;when
24.Sheworkingnightsandittookherafewmonthstoit.A.wasnotusedto;usedtoB.usedto;wasnotusedtoC.didnotusedto;getusedtoD.wasnotusedto;getusedto
25.—GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.Didyougototheirwedding?
—No,I.Didtheyhaveabigwedding?
A．wasnotinvitedB．havenotbeeninvitedC．hadn’tbeeninvitedD．didn’tinvite
26.Nosoonerasleepsheheardaknockatthedoor.A.shehadfallen;thanB.hadshefallen;thanC.shehadfallen;whenD.hadshefallen;when
27.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbuthesaidit.A．thewayB．inthewaythatC．inthewayD．thewaywhich
29.Onhearingthenewsoftheaccidentinthecoalmine,shepale.A．gotB．changedC．wentD．appeared
30.ItwasJohnwhobrokethewindow.WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifI____it?
A.haddoneB.havedoneC.didD.amdoing
31.Atthecenterofthegardentherestandsalittleboard“Keepoffthegrass.”A.onwhichwritesB.itsays C.onwhichisread D.whichreads
32.Heandtrainedinthisway.A.hasbeenbroughtupB.hasbroughtupC.hasbeenbroughtinD.hasbroughtin
33.Meanwhile,Ifindmyselfatmysenioryear,andthinkingaboutallthewonderfulthingsthathavehappened.．A.islookingbackB.lookedbackC.lookbackD.lookingback
34.WhenIgotoffthecrowdedbus,Ifoundmypocketandthediskinitwiththeimportantdocumentsgone.A.pickedB.stolenC.missingD.lost
35.Jameshasjustarrived,butIdidn’tknowhe____untilyesterday.A.willcome8.wascomingC.hadcomeD.came
第二节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
OnEasterDay1722,someEuropeanexplorersfoundalonelyislandinthemiddleofthePacificOcean.They1itEasterIsland.Theexplorersfoundthattheislandhadgoodsoil2the200nativeslivingtheresurvivedwithlittlefood.Evenmore3,thesepeoplealsolivedamongtheruinsofwhatmighthavebeenaoncegreatcivilization.Allthatisleftofitarearound800giantstonestatues4humanheads.They5upto270tonsandthetallestmeasuresover11metres.Thestonemenface6,ratherthanouttosea,andtheireyesarefocuseduponthesky.Theyareallcarvedfrom7volcanicrock（火山岩）andsomehavehatsontheirheadsandeyesmadefromwhitecoral.Sincetheir8,thesehugestonemen9oneofthegreatestmysteriesofalltime.Whobuiltthem?
Whydidtheydoit?
Someexpertsbelievethestonemenare10toIncastonework,andsuggestthefigureswerecreatedbypeopleofPeruviandescent（血统）.11haveevengonesofarastosaythattheycamefromouterspace.Thelatestsuggestion12theideathatEasterIslandrepresentsoneoftheworstcasesofresourceabuseinhumanhistory.ItissaidthatasmallgroupofAsianssettledonEasterIsland13between400and700AD.Theydevelopedagreatcivilizationwithhugeforestsand14food.Atthepeakoftheircivilization,thepeoplebegantobuildthegiant15men.Whytheydidthisisstill16butitispossiblethefiguresrepresentthesettlers’godsorancestors.17thestatuesgrewlarger,thepeople’slifestylesbecamemoreandmorewasteful.Theforestbegantodisappear,which18alltheanimalsdyingout.19couldn’tgetfoodandwereforcedtoeatotherhumans.Societybeganto20andtheislandersthemselvesfinallydestroyedthestonemen.1.A.saidB.werecalledC.namedD.spoke2.A.andB.butC.howeverD.still3.A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprisingly4.A.lookingB.resemblingC.likingD.standingfor5.A.weighB.liftC.getD.measure6.A.forwardB.outwardC.onwardD.inward7.A.brokenB.softC.hardD.burnt8.A.lookingB.inventionC.discoveryD.covering9.A.havehappenedB.haveledtoC.havetakenplaceD.havecreated10.A.usualB.commonC.familiarD.similar11.A.AnotherB.OtherC.OthersD.Many12.A.isfocusedonB.isbasedonC.isdependedonD.isconcentratedon13.A.somedayB.onedayC.sometimeD.once14.A.plentyofB.numberofC.muchofD.amountof15.A.cleverB.stoneC.woodenD.iron16.A.welcomeB.knownC.unimportantD.unknown17.A.WhileB.AfterC.WithD.As18.A.resultedinB.resultedfromC.createdD.layin19.A.TheislandsB.ThepeopleC.TheanimalsD.TheEuropeans20.A.breakoutB.breakinC.breakintoD.breakdown
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Thefiddlercrab（蟹）isalivingclock.Itindicates（=shows）thetimeofdaybythecolourofitsskin,whichisdarkbydayandpalebynight.Thecrab’schangingcolourfollowsaregulartwenty—fourhourplanthatexactlymatchesthedailyrhythm（节奏）ofthesun.Doesthecrabactuallykeeptime,ordoesitsskinsimplyanswertothesun’srays,changingcolouraccordingtotheamountoflightstrikesit?
Tofindout,biologistskeptcrabsinadarkroomfortwomonths.Evenwithoutdaylight,thecrab’sskincolourcontinuedtochangeexactlyontime.Thischaracteristic（特性）probablydevelopedgraduallyinanswertothedailyrisingandsettingofthesun,tohelpprotectthecrabfromsunlightandenemies.Aftermillionsofyearsithasbecomecompletelyregulated（受控制）insidethelivingbodyofthecrab.Thebiologistsnoticedthatonceeachdaythecolourofthefiddlercrabisespeciallydark,andthateachdaythishappensfiftyminuteslaterthanonthedaybefore.Fromthistheydiscoveredt
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