浙江省台州市届高三英语期末质量评估试题.docx

浙江省台州市届高三英语期末质量评估试题.docx

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浙江省台州市届高三英语期末质量评估试题

台州市2018学年第一学期高三年级期末质量评估试卷

英语2018．01

注意：

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分120分。

考试用时120分钟。

答案一律做在答题卷上。

卷I（选择题满分80分）

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节：

单项选择（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）

1.–I’msorrythatIcan’tgoforahikewithyouthisSunday.

–________?

Haven’tweagreedonit?

A.WhatisitB.Whydon’tyou

C.WhatdoyouthinkD.Howisit

2.Lifeislikealongjourney________thereareupsanddowns.

A.whyB.whatC.thatD.where

3.Inthequake-hitarea,lifewasnoteasy,withfoodsupplies________oneofthemajorconcerns.

A.beB.beingC.wasD.were

4.________Bendreamsofbeingapilot,heneverworkshard.

A.WhenB.AsC.WhileD.Since

5.Mostoftheschoolbusesare________overloadedinthattown,whichisalwaysadangertothestudents.

A.frequentlyB.originallyC.consequentlyD.rarely

6.Sophiawassotiredfromtheflightthatshewentstraighttobed,leavingalltheluggage________.

A.tounpackB.unpackedC.unpackingD.beingunpacked

7.TheArabLeagueset________deadlineforSyriatosignadealaccepting________peaceplan.

A.the。

theB.the。

aC.a。

theD.a。

a

8.ManyChinesepeopleareveryhappytoknowthatticketsformoretrainswillbe________online.

A.availableB.convenientC.accessibleD.tense

9.ManypeoplethinkthatI’maluckydog,butittakesmeyearsofhardworktobe________Iamnow.

A.whatB.whichC.whomD.how

10.TheChinesegovernmenthasbegunacampaignto________thecrazyhousingmarket.

A.calmB.destroyC.occupyD.reflect

11.Anewbooksupermarketwasopenedright________thatstreet,andMary’ssmallbookstorebegantosuffer.

A.byB.offC.acrossD.from

12.Luckilybutstrangely,thisSeptember________neithertyphoonnorfloodinourarea.

A.seesB.hasseenC.sawD.hadseen

13.Studentsshouldrealizethatthereareotherthingsmoreimportantthanhighmarks,________,honestyandresponsibility．

A.thatisB.forexampleC.inotherwordsD.believeitornot

14.–Wouldyoupleasetellusthequantityyouneedsothatwecan________thesumofmoneyyoushouldpay?

–Ofcourse.

A.workoutB.turnoutC.giveoutD.leaveout

15.–Howabouttheinterview,Nancy?

–Notbad,butIguessI________muchbetter.

A.coulddoB.mightdoC.couldhavedoneD.musthavedone

16.Iwouldappreciate________,tobehonest,ifgoodsboughtonTaoBaocouldbedeliveredmuchsooner.

A.youB.thisC.thatD.it

17.________toawell-knownuniversityintheUSA,internationalstudentsmusthaveanoutstandingabilityinspokenandwrittenEnglish．

A.BeingadmittedB.TobeadmittedC.HavingadmittedD.Havingbeenadmitted

18.Davidaskedhisnephewto________hisbagwhileheheadedforadrinkattheairport.

A.runoutofB.keepaneyeon

C.makeupforD.takeadvantageof

19.Althoughitisnotournormal________topayinadvance,Ithinkit’sOKthistime.

A.treatmentB.styleC.themeD.practice

20.–TerriblysorryforbreakingyourMP3player.

–________.Ithappensattimes.

A.YoushouldhavebeenmorecarefulB.Justmyluck

C.YouarealwayscarelessD.Thinknothingofit

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

WHILEChristmasshoppinginajewelrystore,Idiscoveredatableofgoldenornaments（饰品）onsale.Sobeautifulin21,eachhadapersonalityofallitsown.Ilookedthroughhundredsofpieces,22afewandtookthemhome.

Iwasafraidthattheyweremuchtooprettytodisappearamongthe23giftsofaChristmastree,24Iusedthemtodecoratewreaths（花环）.WhenIstoodbackto25

mywork,athoughtcrossedmymind:

Wouldn’tsomeofourfamilyandfriendslikethese,too?

Iracedbacktothejewelrystoretodiscoverthatthepilesofornamentshadbeen26evenfurther.ThistimeIboughtdozens,asI27themanypeoplewhomightenjoyonefortheholidays.

I28beganmycreativeproject.WhileItiedlovelybowsandgluedgoldenornaments,mymind29toChristmasespast,howspecialeachhadbeen.Ithoughtaboutothersperhapsnotso30.Somepeopleinourcommunity31hadafamilytosharethejoyofChristmas.Somedidn’t32withholidaydecorations.

Inoddedmyheadindetermined33.Theywouldbeatthetopofmylisttoreceivealittlewreath.34theplanmyhusbandshowedgreatenthusiasmandwesetouttogethertoputitinto35.

Wevisitedtheaged,thewidowed（寡居的）andthelonely.Eachonewas36atourcheerfulstopand37hungoursmallgifts–oftenthe38signsofcelebrationintheirhomes.

Afterseveraldays,Irealizedwehadmadeandgivenalmosttwohundredwreaths.Decoratedwith39anddeliveredwithdelight,theyfilledmanyhomesandheartswiththejoyofChristmas.Weweregladthatour40didmakesenseandwefoundourChristmasspiritindoingandgiving.

21.A.designB.conceptC.conditionD.form

22.A.checkedB.selectedC.transformedD.charged

23.A.hugeB.tinyC.expensiveD.valueless

24.A.howeverB.thereforeC.otherwiseD.still

25.A.envyB.polishC.admireD.undertake

26.A.reducedB.emptiedC.sortedD.cleared

27.A.worriedaboutB.thoughtofC.caredforD.watchover

28.A.bitterlyB.naturallyC.eagerlyD.curiously

29.A.appealedB.openedC.crossedD.wandered

30.A.fortunateB.wealthyC.energeticD.comfortable

31.A.sometimesB.everC.oftenD.never

32.A.botherB.serveC.compareD.play

33.A.surpriseB.disappointmentC.satisfactionD.shame

34.A.InB.AtC.OnD.For

35.A.effectB.actionC.realityD.consideration

36.A.shockedB.scaredC.embarrassedD.excited

37.A.withoutdelayB.asusualC.onpurposeD.inturn

38.A.commonB.universalC.onlyD.standard

39.A.hopeB.pardonC.luckD.love

40.A.devotionB.courageC.kindnessD.support

第二部分：

阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）

第一节：

阅读下列短文，然后从所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

It’simpossibletodeterminehowmanypeoplewouldhavelosttheirliveswithoutthecontributionofAfrican-AmericaninventorDrCharlesDrew.

CharlesDrewwasbornonJune3,1904,inWashington,DC.Hisearlyinterestwasineducation,buthewasalsoanoutstandingathlete.Whileincollege,hewasawardedasthemanwhocontributedthemosttosportsduringhisfouryearsinschool.Drew’ssisterElsiesufferedfromtuberculosis（肺结核）anddiedin1920.Herdeathinfluencedhisdecisiontostudymedicine.

Afterbecomingadoctorandworkingasacollegeinstructor,DrewwenttoColumbiaUniversity,whereheearnedhisDoctorofMedicalSciencedegree.Duringthistimehebecameinvolvedinresearchonbloodandbloodtransfusions（输血）.

AtColumbia,hewroteapaperon“bankedblood”,inwhichhedescribedatechniquehedevelopedforthelong-termpreservationofbloodplasma（血浆）.Beforehisdiscovery,bloodcouldnotbestoredformorethantwodaysbecauseoftherapidbreakdownofredbloodcells.Drewhaddiscoveredthatbyseparatingtheplasmafromthewholebloodandthenrefrigerating（冷冻）themseparately,theycouldbecombinedaweeklaterforabloodtransfusion.DrewbecamethefirstAfricanAmericantoreceiveaPhDinmedicalscience.

AfterWorldWarIIbrokeout,Drewwascalledupontoputhistechniquesintopractice.HewasnamedaprojectdirectorfortheAmericanRedCrossbutsoonquithispostafterthegovernmentissuedanorderthatbloodtakenfromwhitedonors（献血者）shouldbeseparatedfromthatofblackdonors.

OnApril1,1950,afterheattendedtheannualfreeclinicattheJohnA.AndrewMemorialHospital,heandotherthreephysiciansdecidedtodrivebackhome.Ashewastiredfromspendingthenightbeforeintheoperatingroom,helostcontrolofhiscar.DrewwasbadlyinjuredandwastakentoAlamanceGeneralHospitalinBurlington,NorthCarolina.Hewaspronounceddeadhalfanhourafterhefirstreceivedmedicalattention.Drew'sfuneralwasheldonApril5,1950,attheNineteenthStreetBaptistChurchinWashington,DC.

Butcontrarytopopularlegend,hewasnotrefusedabloodtransfusionbyanall-whitehospital.Heindeedreceivedatransfusionbutwasbeyondthehelpofthephysiciansattendingtohim.AsDr.JohnFord,oneofthedoctorswhosurvivedtheaccident,laterexplained,“Weallreceivedtheverybestofcare.ThefactthathewasaBlackdidnotinanywaylimitthecarethatwasgiventohim.”Overtheyears,Drewhasbeenconsideredoneofthemosthonoredfiguresinthemedicalfield.

41.Accordingtothepassage,_________mighthavecontributedtotheinventionofbloodbanks.

A.thecombinationofbloodcells

B.therapidbreakdownofredbloodcells

C.thedevelopmentofrefrigeratingtechnique

D.thetechniqueofseparatingplasmafromthewholeblood

42.Bysaying“contrarytothepopularlegend”inthelastparagraph,thewriter___________.

A.can’tunderstandthedoctors’decision

B.indicateshisconcernaboutthelegend

C.feelsdisappointedwiththeall-whitehospital

D.meanswhatthedoctorsdidwasoutofexpectation

43.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatDrCharlesDrewisbestrememberedbypeopleas___________.

A.anoutstandingathleteB.acollegeinstructor

C.amedicalresearcherD.aprojectdirector

44.Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthepassage?

A.CharlesDrewdiedinamedicalaccident.

B.AfricanAmericanswerestilltreatedunfairlyinthe1940s.

C.CharlesDrewwasthefirstAfricanAmericantoreceiveaPhD.

D.PhysiciansrefusedtogiveCharlesDrewmedicalattentionbecausehewasablack.

45.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanwemostprobablyfindthepassage?

A.PeopleB.HealthC.