浙江省台州市届高三期末质量评估试题英语.docx
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浙江省台州市届高三期末质量评估试题英语
浙江省台州市2012届高三期末质量评估试题(英语)
注意:
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分120分。
考试用时120分钟。
答案一律做在答题卷上。
卷I(选择题满分80分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
单项选择(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)
1.–I’msorrythatIcan’tgoforahikewithyouthisSunday.
–________?
Haven’tweagreedonit?
A.WhatisitB.Whydon’tyou
C.WhatdoyouthinkD.Howisit
2.Lifeislikealongjourney________thereareupsanddowns.
A.whyB.whatC.thatD.where
3.Inthequake-hitarea,lifewasnoteasy,withfoodsupplies________oneofthemajorconcerns.
A.beB.beingC.wasD.were
4.________Bendreamsofbeingapilot,heneverworkshard.
A.WhenB.AsC.WhileD.Since
5.Mostoftheschoolbusesare________overloadedinthattown,whichisalwaysadangertothestudents.
A.frequentlyB.originallyC.consequentlyD.rarely
6.Sophiawassotiredfromtheflightthatshewentstraighttobed,leavingalltheluggage________.
A.tounpackB.unpackedC.unpackingD.beingunpacked
7.TheArabLeagueset________deadlineforSyriatosignadealaccepting________peaceplan.
A.the;theB.the;aC.a;theD.a;a
8.ManyChinesepeopleareveryhappytoknowthatticketsformoretrainswillbe________online.
A.availableB.convenientC.accessibleD.tense
9.ManypeoplethinkthatI’maluckydog,butittakesmeyearsofhardworktobe________Iamnow.
A.whatB.whichC.whomD.how
10.TheChinesegovernmenthasbegunacampaignto________thecrazyhousingmarket.
A.calmB.destroyC.occupyD.reflect
11.Anewbooksupermarketwasopenedright________thatstreet,andMary’ssmallbookstorebegantosuffer.
A.byB.offC.acrossD.from
12.Luckilybutstrangely,thisSeptember________neithertyphoonnorfloodinourarea.
A.seesB.hasseenC.sawD.hadseen
13.Studentsshouldrealizethatthereareotherthingsmoreimportantthanhighmarks,________,honestyandresponsibility.
A.thatisB.forexampleC.inotherwordsD.believeitornot
14.–Wouldyoupleasetellusthequantityyouneedsothatwecan________thesumofmoneyyoushouldpay?
–Ofcourse.
A.workoutB.turnoutC.giveoutD.leaveout
15.–Howabouttheinterview,Nancy?
–Notbad,butIguessI________muchbetter.
A.coulddoB.mightdoC.couldhavedoneD.musthavedone
16.Iwouldappreciate________,tobehonest,ifgoodsboughtonTaoBaocouldbedeliveredmuchsooner.
A.youB.thisC.thatD.it
17.________toawell-knownuniversityintheUSA,internationalstudentsmusthaveanoutstandingabilityinspokenandwrittenEnglish.
A.BeingadmittedB.TobeadmittedC.HavingadmittedD.Havingbeenadmitted
18.Davidaskedhisnephewto________hisbagwhileheheadedforadrinkattheairport.
A.runoutofB.keepaneyeon
C.makeupforD.takeadvantageof
19.Althoughitisnotournormal________topayinadvance,Ithinkit’sOKthistime.
A.treatmentB.styleC.themeD.practice
20.–TerriblysorryforbreakingyourMP3player.
–________.Ithappensattimes.
A.YoushouldhavebeenmorecarefulB.Justmyluck
C.YouarealwayscarelessD.Thinknothingofit
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WHILEChristmasshoppinginajewelrystore,Idiscoveredatableofgoldenornaments(饰品)onsale.Sobeautifulin21,eachhadapersonalityofallitsown.Ilookedthroughhundredsofpieces,22afewandtookthemhome.
Iwasafraidthattheyweremuchtooprettytodisappearamongthe23giftsofaChristmastree,24Iusedthemtodecoratewreaths(花环).WhenIstoodbackto25
mywork,athoughtcrossedmymind:
Wouldn’tsomeofourfamilyandfriendslikethese,too?
Iracedbacktothejewelrystoretodiscoverthatthepilesofornamentshadbeen26evenfurther.ThistimeIboughtdozens,asI27themanypeoplewhomightenjoyonefortheholidays.
I28beganmycreativeproject.WhileItiedlovelybowsandgluedgoldenornaments,mymind29toChristmasespast,howspecialeachhadbeen.Ithoughtaboutothersperhapsnotso30.Somepeopleinourcommunity31hadafamilytosharethejoyofChristmas.Somedidn’t32withholidaydecorations.
Inoddedmyheadindetermined33.Theywouldbeatthetopofmylisttoreceivealittlewreath.34theplanmyhusbandshowedgreatenthusiasmandwesetouttogethertoputitinto35.
Wevisitedtheaged,thewidowed(寡居的)andthelonely.Eachonewas36atourcheerfulstopand37hungoursmallgifts–oftenthe38signsofcelebrationintheirhomes.
Afterseveraldays,Irealizedwehadmadeandgivenalmosttwohundredwreaths.Decoratedwith39anddeliveredwithdelight,theyfilledmanyhomesandheartswiththejoyofChristmas.Weweregladthatour40didmakesenseandwefoundourChristmasspiritindoingandgiving.
21.A.designB.conceptC.conditionD.form
22.A.checkedB.selectedC.transformedD.charged
23.A.hugeB.tinyC.expensiveD.valueless
24.A.howeverB.thereforeC.otherwiseD.still
25.A.envyB.polishC.admireD.undertake
26.A.reducedB.emptiedC.sortedD.cleared
27.A.worriedaboutB.thoughtofC.caredforD.watchover
28.A.bitterlyB.naturallyC.eagerlyD.curiously
29.A.appealedB.openedC.crossedD.wandered
30.A.fortunateB.wealthyC.energeticD.comfortable
31.A.sometimesB.everC.oftenD.never
32.A.botherB.serveC.compareD.play
33.A.surpriseB.disappointmentC.satisfactionD.shame
34.A.InB.AtC.OnD.For
35.A.effectB.actionC.realityD.consideration
36.A.shockedB.scaredC.embarrassedD.excited
37.A.withoutdelayB.asusualC.onpurposeD.inturn
38.A.commonB.universalC.onlyD.standard
39.A.hopeB.pardonC.luckD.love
40.A.devotionB.courageC.kindnessD.support
第二部分:
阅读理解(共25小题,每小题2分,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读下列短文,然后从所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It’simpossibletodeterminehowmanypeoplewouldhavelosttheirliveswithoutthecontributionofAfrican-AmericaninventorDrCharlesDrew.
CharlesDrewwasbornonJune3,1904,inWashington,DC.Hisearlyinterestwasineducation,buthewasalsoanoutstandingathlete.Whileincollege,hewasawardedasthemanwhocontributedthemosttosportsduringhisfouryearsinschool.Drew’ssisterElsiesufferedfromtuberculosis(肺结核)anddiedin1920.Herdeathinfluencedhisdecisiontostudymedicine.
Afterbecomingadoctorandworkingasacollegeinstructor,DrewwenttoColumbiaUniversity,whereheearnedhisDoctorofMedicalSciencedegree.Duringthistimehebecameinvolvedinresearchonbloodandbloodtransfusions(输血).
AtColumbia,hewroteapaperon“bankedblood”,inwhichhedescribedatechniquehedevelopedforthelong-termpreservationofbloodplasma(血浆).Beforehisdiscovery,bloodcouldnotbestoredformorethantwodaysbecauseoftherapidbreakdownofredbloodcells.Drewhaddiscoveredthatbyseparatingtheplasmafromthewholebloodandthenrefrigerating(冷冻)themseparately,theycouldbecombinedaweeklaterforabloodtransfusion.DrewbecamethefirstAfricanAmericantoreceiveaPhDinmedicalscience.
AfterWorldWarIIbrokeout,Drewwascalledupontoputhistechniquesintopractice.HewasnamedaprojectdirectorfortheAmericanRedCrossbutsoonquithispostafterthegovernmentissuedanorderthatbloodtakenfromwhitedonors(献血者)shouldbeseparatedfromthatofblackdonors.
OnApril1,1950,afterheattendedtheannualfreeclinicattheJohnA.AndrewMemorialHospital,heandotherthreephysiciansdecidedtodrivebackhome.Ashewastiredfromspendingthenightbeforeintheoperatingroom,helostcontrolofhiscar.DrewwasbadlyinjuredandwastakentoAlamanceGeneralHospitalinBurlington,NorthCarolina.Hewaspronounceddeadhalfanhourafterhefirstreceivedmedicalattention.Drew'sfuneralwasheldonApril5,1950,attheNineteenthStreetBaptistChurchinWashington,DC.
Butcontrarytopopularlegend,hewasnotrefusedabloodtransfusionbyanall-whitehospital.Heindeedreceivedatransfusionbutwasbeyondthehelpofthephysiciansattendingtohim.AsDr.JohnFord,oneofthedoctorswhosurvivedtheaccident,laterexplained,“Weallreceivedtheverybestofcare.ThefactthathewasaBlackdidnotinanywaylimitthecarethatwasgiventohim.”Overtheyears,Drewhasbeenconsideredoneofthemosthonoredfiguresinthemedicalfield.
41.Accordingtothepassage,_________mighthavecontributedtotheinventionofbloodbanks.
A.thecombinationofbloodcells
B.therapidbreakdownofredbloodcells
C.thedevelopmentofrefrigeratingtechnique
D.thetechniqueofseparatingplasmafromthewholeblood
42.Bysaying“contrarytothepopularlegend”inthelastparagraph,thewriter___________.
A.can’tunderstandthedoctors’decision
B.indicateshisconcernaboutthelegend
C.feelsdisappointedwiththeall-whitehospital
D.meanswhatthedoctorsdidwasoutofexpectation
43.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatDrCharlesDrewisbestrememberedbypeopleas___________.
A.anoutstandingathleteB.acollegeinstructor
C.amedicalresearcherD.aprojectdirector
44.Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthepassage?
A.CharlesDrewdiedinamedicalaccident.
B.AfricanAmericanswerestilltreatedunfairlyinthe1940s.
C.CharlesDrewwasthefirstAfricanAmericantoreceiveaPhD.
D.PhysiciansrefusedtogiveCharlesDrewmedicalattentionbecausehewasablack.
45.Inwh