河北省衡水中学届高三英语上学期期中试题含答案.docx
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河北省衡水中学届高三英语上学期期中试题含答案
河北省衡水中学2020届高三英语上学期期中试题
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考试务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.在答题卡上与题号相对应的答题区域内答题，写在试卷、草稿纸上或答题卡非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.It'scloudy.B.It'srainy.C.It'ssunny.
2.Whenwilltheplanearrive?
A.At3:
30pro.B.At4:
00pm.C.At4:
30pm.
3.Whatwillthemandoduringhisvacation?
A.Stayhome.B.Visithisaunt.C.TouraroundLondon.
4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shealsohaspooreyesight.
B.Theman'sglassesareuptodate.
C.Themanshouldchangehisglasses.
5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atapool.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inagym.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatwillthemandofirstafterschool?
A.Prepareforatest.B.Seeafilm.C.Buyabook.
7.Wherewillthemanmeethisfriends?
A.Atabookstore.B.Atanice-creamshop.C.Atacinema.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题.
8.Whatisthematterwiththecooker?
A.Itcan'tbeturnedon.B.Itcan'tbeturnedoff.C.Itcan'tgethot.
9.Whatdoesthemanoffertodowiththecooker?
A.Changeitforanewone.B.Trytofixithimselffirst.C.Takeittotherepairshop.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthewoman'sfavoritesubject?
A.Spanish.B.Art.C.History.
11.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherfuturecareer?
A.Hesitant.B.Certain.C.Hopeless.
12.Whatisthewomanplanningtodostraightafterleavingschool?
A.Workasajournalist.B.Startuniversity.C.Gotravelling.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What'sthewoman?
A.Areceptionist.B.Asaleswoman.C.Ajournalist.
14.Whatisthenameoftheman?
A.CharlesC.Nelson.B.CharlesT.Nelson.C.CharlesNelson.
15.Whatisthedatetoday?
A.May17th.B.May18th.C.May19th.
16.Howmuchwillthemanpay?
A.$250.B.$225.C.$200.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whenwasthesweaterbought?
A.OnSeptember25th.B.OnOctober12th.C.OnOctober25th.
18.Whatisthespeaker'sproblemwiththesweater?
A.Itbecameoutofshape.B.Itwasthewrongsize.C.Itwaswashedinawrongway.
19.Whatdoesthespeakermainlycomplainabout?
A.Theprice.B.Theservice.C.Thequality.
20.Whoisthespeakerprobablyspeakingto?
A.Amanager.B.Ashopassistant.C.Amemberofthehelplinestaff.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SmartKidsFestivalEvents
SmartKidsisacollectionofonehundredeventsscheduledinOctober.Thisyear,itisexperimentingwithPayWhatYouDecide（PWYD）.Thatis,youcandecidetopaywhatyouwanttoorcanafford,afteryouhaveattendedanevent.Youcanpre-bookeventswithoutpayingforaticketinadvance.Herearesomeofthedirector'spicks.
WalkontheWildSide
Notticketed,Free,
JoinstorytellerSarahLawtohearsciencestoriesaboutanimals.Alongthewayyou'llmeetallsortsofbeautifulcreaturesanddiscoverlifecyclesandfoodchains.Bestsuitedtochildrenaged5-9.Childrenunder8mustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.
IntroductiontoWaves
Pre-book,PWYD
Subjectsrangefromsoundwavestogravitywaves,andfromwavesoflighttocrashingwavesontheocean.MikeGoldsmithexploresthefundamentalfeaturessharedbyallwavesinthenaturalworld.
ScienceintheField
Notticketed,Free
Thisstorytellingnightfeaturesascientistsharinghisfavouritememoriesofgatheringfirst-handdataonvariousfieldtrips.Comealongforinspiringandinformativestoriesstraightfromthescientist'smouth.JoinMarkSamuelstofindoutmoreinthisfun-filledworkshop.
FestivalDinner
Pre-book,￡25perperson
Whetheryouwanttoexploremoreaboutfood,orjustfancyatalkoverameal,joinustomarkthefirstsciencefestivalinLondon.Whichfoodsshouldyoueattotrickyourbrainintothinkingthatyouarefull?
FindoutmorefromTomCrawford.
21.Inwhicheventcanyoudecidethepayment?
A.WalkontheWildSide.B.IntroductiontoWaves.
C.ScienceintheField.D.FestivalDinner.
22.Whowilltalkaboutexperiencesofcollectingdirectdata?
A.SarahLaw.B.MikeGoldsmith.C.MarkSamuels.D.TomCrawford.
23.Whatdothefoureventshaveincommon?
A.Family-based.B.Science-themed.
C.Pickedbychildren.D.Filledwithadventures
B
Almostnoneofushavethetimetoreadeverythingwe'dliketoread.Yetwelosecountlesshourstodailyactivitiesthatbringuslittlejoyliketakingbusesandwaitinginline.Whatifwecouldturntheselittleblocksofunoccupiedtimeintopreciousandrewardingmomentsforlearningandreflection?
Foundedin2012,iReader,amicro-learningapponmobilephones,bringsthebiggestideasfrombest-sellingbooksthrough15-minuteaudio（音频）andtext.Sofar,morethan3,000bookshavebeenincluded,rangingfrompsychologyandparentingtomanagementandeconomics,withnewtitlesaddedeveryday.
iReaderispioneeringanewmethodofreading,withover9millionusersenjoyingthebenefitsalready.AccordingtothePewResearchCenter（PRC）,theBritishreadjust4paperbooksayearandover25%haven'treadasinglepaperbookthisyear,butreadingisn'tdying.TherearenowmorewaysfortheBritishtoreadthaneverbefore,duetothewidespreaduseofa-booksandaudiobooks.
ThebooksiniReaderarerewrittentoensureitiseasytorememberthemaincontent.Thewaythecontentiseditedhasbeenspecificallydesignedtoensureitisusefulinpractice.Besides,thecontentisrewrittenwithrelevantexamplesinreallife,whichmeansusersaremorelikelytorememberandapplywhatishelpfultothem.
HolgerSeim,Germanco-founderofthisapp,declares,"iReadergivesyouthebiggestideasintheshortestpossibletime.Ittransformsgreatideasintolittlepacksyoucanlistentoorreadinjust15minutes."
24.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledointheunoccupiedtime?
A.Readandthink.B.Writeandshare.
C.Avoidtakingbuses.D.Bringjoytodailyroutines.
25.WhatcanweinferfromthePRCfindings?
A.TheBritishbenefitalotfromreading.
B.Readingmethodsaremoreimportantthanbefore.
C.Digitaltechnologyistakingtheplaceofpaperbooks.
D.NewformsofbooksarechangingthewaytheBritishread.
26.HowdoesiReadermakethecontenteasytoremember?
A.Bybringingfuntoit.B.Bymakingituseful.
C.Byusingartisticdesigns.D.Bytakingusersasexamples.
27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.iReaderPreventsReadingfromDying
B.iReaderUnitesWorldwideBook-lovers.
C.iReader:
TheBestNewAppCreation
D.iReader:
BigIdeasinSmallPackages
C
IvisitedElbalastJune,joiningMary'andJohn-onabicyclingvacation.Theymadethearrangementsforthecar,hotelandbicycles.Istudiedthehistoryoftheisland,whichofcourseparticularlyfeaturesNapoleon.
Napoleon（nowIknow）pickedElbaasaplaceforpeacewhenhewasforcedtogiveupthethrone（王权）asEmperorofFrancein1814.Farfrombeingaprisonisland,Elbaisbeautifulwithtoweringmountains,thickforestsandsweepingbaysandbeaches.
Itisalsoanislandfilledwithtreasure.Veryearlyonthisisland,localsdiscoveredrichdepositsofiron.Soonoutsiders,too,discoveredtheironand150othervaluablemineralsonthislittlepieceofland.LongbeforeEtruscansandotherGreekssetfootonit,DorianshadmovedinbythetenthcenturyB.C.andwereminingtheisland.TheRomansrulednext,obtainingthemineralsandbuildinggrandhousesoverlookingthesea.Fromthetwelfthcenturyuntilthenineteenth,theislandwastradedbackandforthandwaspassedtoFrancein1802.ThencameNapoleon,thenewrulerofElba.
IwaseagertovisithishouseinPortoferraio.TheEmperorlivedwithhiscourtandhismother,buthiswife,MarieLouisehadensconcedherselfinthesplendidViennesepalaceofherfather,EmperorofAustria.Shelivedsafelythereandshowedlittleinterestinzisitingherhusbandinhismini-kingdom.Apparently,Napoleonwasn'ttroubledmu'hbythis.Hewastoobusyriding
everywhereonhorseback,buildingroads,modernizingagricultureand,aboveall,sharpeninghis
tinyarmyandnavyintoreadinessforhisescape.
IntheformalgardensbehindthehouseitseemedtomethatIcouldimaginetheexiled（流放的）conqueror'sanxiousthoughts.HemightgazeoverwhereIstoodnow,towardthelighthouseoftheStellafort,thesandybay,andacrossit,thegreenmountainsoftheTuscancoast.NapoleonspentonlytenmonthsherebeforemakinghisvictoriousreturntoFranceandthethrone.
28.WhatdidtheauthordoforthevisittoElba?
A.Hedidresearchonitspast.B.Hearrangedtransportation.
C.Heplannedbicyclingroutes.D.Hebookedaccommodation.
29.WhomightbetheearliestoutsiderstoElbaaccordingtothetext?
A.Napoleonandhisarmy.B.EtruscansandotherGreeks.C.DoriansDRomans.
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ensconced"probablymean?
A.SettledB.LockedC.CuredD.Controlled.
31.Whatcametotheauthor'smindduringhisvisittoNapoleon'sgardens?
A.BeautifulviewsonElba.B.TerriblelivingconditionsonElba.
C.Napoleon'sambitiontoregainpower.D.HardshipofNapoleon'sreturntoFrance.
D
DNAanalysishasrevealedfamilyrelationshipsbetweenmorethan10generationsofStoneAgepeopleatmegalithic（巨石的）tombsinIrelandandSweden.
Theevidencesuggeststhatmegaliths,prehistoriclargestonestructures,sometimesactedasgravesforfamilygroupsinnorthwesternEuropethousandsofyearsago.Thelatestfindingsthrownewlightontheoriginsandsocialstr
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