新理念英语学习综合教程第三册Unit1卷E.docx
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新理念英语学习综合教程第三册Unit1卷E
卷E
全新版第二版综合
B3U1-E
PartIListeningComprehension（14minutes）
SectionA
1.
A）T
B）F
Script:
TheDohertiesfindcontentmentwithlifeonthefarmbecausetheyrelyalotontheirowneffortstoproducefoodandwhattheyneedforeverydaylife.
正确答案：
A
2.
A）T
B）F
Script:
FortheDoherties,theirenjoymentonthefarmisbasedontheirhardworkonallthecropsandlivestock.正确答案：
A
3.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Mr.Dohertydoesn’tmakeenoughmoneynowtomaintaintheirlivingstandardinthepastsotheirlifeisseriouslyaffected.
正确答案：
B
4.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Beyondthefirst$500bills,theystillneedtopay20%ofwhattheyspendonmedicalcares.
正确答案：
A
5.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Livingonthefarmmeansthetoleranceforsolitudeandthewillingnessforhardwork.
正确答案：
A
6.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Onceeconomicconditionsimprove,theDohertieswillsellthefarmformorethandoubleoftheirinvestmenttomakealotofmoney.
正确答案：
B
7.
A）T
B）F
Script:
IntheoldtraditionalAmericanfamily,wifemightstayhometomakedinnerandthewholefamilyreliesonthehusband’spaycheck.
正确答案：
A
8.
A）T
B）F
Script:
ThestyleofAmericanmealshaschangedfrom“home-style”mealstopreparedfoods.
正确答案：
A
9.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Oneessentialpartoffamilythatismissingintheirentertainmentstyleistogetherness.
正确答案：
A
10.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Theauthorissuggestingwegobacktothe1950s.
正确答案：
B
SectionB
Vegetablegardeningistherelaxingartandscienceofturningaloveforgrowingplantsintoa（11）_________________activity.Manythingsmakegardeninganationalhobbyforbothyoungandold.Foralargenumberofpeople,the（12）_________________ofspringgardeningprovideahappyescapefromwinter（13）_________________.Vegetablegardenersagreethatmany（14）_________________vegetablesaresuperiortothose（15）_________________frommarkets.Fromspringthroughlatefall,awell-plannedandwell-keptgardencanprovidea（16）_________________offreshvegetables.Freezersmakeitpossibletokeepsomeofthevegetablestobe（17）_________________atalaterdate.Othervegetablescanbestoredforafewmonthsinacoolarea.Havingvegetables（18）_________________makeshomegardeningappealingformanypeople.Inaddition,vegetablegardeningprovidesexerciseandfunforbothurbanandsuburbanfamilies.Oneshouldnotplantagardenthatistoolargetocarefor.Asmallwell-keptgardensmoreenjoyableandprofitablethan（19）_________________one.Vegetablesdowellinfullsunlightandneedatleastfiveorsixhoursofsunduringthemiddleoftheday.（20）_________________resultsinpoorplantsandfewvegetables.Ifpossiblethegardenshouldbenearthehousesothatthegardenercanworkinitatoddmoments.
Script:
Vegetablegardeningistherelaxingartandscienceofturningaloveforgrowingplantsintoaproductiveactivity.Manythingsmakegardeninganationalhobbyforbothyoungandold.Foralargenumberofpeople,thethoughtsofspringgardeningprovideahappyescapefromwinterboredom.Vegetablegardenersagreethatmanyhome-grownvegetablesaresuperiortothosepurchasedfrommarkets.Fromspringthroughlatefall,awell-plannedandwell-keptgardencanprovideasupplyoffreshvegetables.Freezersmakeitpossibletokeepsomeofthevegetablestobeenjoyedatalaterdate.Othervegetablescanbestoredforafewmonthsinacoolarea.Havingvegetablesinthebackyardmakeshomegardeningappealingformanypeople.Inaddition,vegetablegardeningprovidesexerciseandfunforbothurbanandsuburbanfamilies.Oneshouldnotplantagardenthatistoolargetocarefor.Asmallwell-keptgardenismoreenjoyableandprofitablethanalargeneglectedone.Vegetablesdowellinfullsunlightandneedatleastfiveorsixhoursofsunduringthemiddleoftheday.Toomuchshadingresultsinpoorplantsandfewvegetables.Ifpossiblethegardenshouldbenearthehousesothatthegardenercanworkinitatoddmoments.
正确答案：
productive
正确答案：
thoughts
正确答案：
boredom
正确答案：
home-grown
正确答案：
purchased
正确答案：
supply
正确答案：
enjoyed
正确答案：
inthebackyard
正确答案：
alargeneglected
正确答案：
Toomuchshading
PartIIReadingComprehension（25minutes）
SectionA
TherearetwothingsIhavealwayswantedtodo—writeandliveonafarm.TodayI’mdoingboth.IamnotinE.B.White’sclassasawriterorinmyneighbors’leagueasafarmer,butI’mgettingby.Andafteryearsof21withcityandsuburbanliving,mywifeSandyandIhavefinallyfound22hereinthecountry.It’sa23sortoflife.Wegrownearlyallofourfruitsandvegetables.Ourhenskeepusineggs,withseveraldozenleftovertoselleachweek.Ourbeesprovideuswithhoney,andwecutenoughwoodtojustabout24it_____theheatingseason.It’sa25lifetoo.Inthesummerwecanoeontheriver,gopicnickinginthewoodsandtakelongbicyclerides.Inthewinterweskiand26.Wegetexcitedaboutsunsets.Welovethe27oftheearthwarmingandthesoundofcattlelowing.Wewatchforhawksintheskyanddeerinthecornfields.Butthegoodlifecangetprettytough.Threemonthsagowhenitwas30below,wespenttwo28dayshaulingfirewooduptheriveronasled.Threemonthsfromnow,itwillbe95aboveandwewillbe29corn,weedingstrawberriesandkillingchickens.Recently,SandyandIhadtoretilethebackroof.SoonJim,16andEmily,13,theyoungestofourfourchildren,willhelpmemakesomelong-overdueimprovementsontheoutdoortoiletthat30ourindoorplumbingwhenweareworkingoutside.Laterthismonth,we’llspraytheorchard,paintthebarn,plantthegardenandcleanthehenhousebeforethenewchicksarrive.
A）self-reliant
B）frustration
C）contentment
D）satisfying
E）supplements
F）skate
G）smell
H）miserable
I）cultivating
J）satisfactory
K）make„through
L）sense
M）mysterious
N）make„up
O）self-respect
21.______________________正确答案：
B
22.______________________正确答案：
C
23.______________________正确答案：
A
24.______________________正确答案：
K
25.______________________正确答案：
D
26.______________________正确答案：
F
27.______________________正确答案：
G
28.______________________正确答案：
H
29.______________________正确答案：
I
30.______________________正确答案：
E
SectionBPassageOne
Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Itiswellthatyoungmenshouldbeginatthebeginningandoccupythemostsubordinatepositions.ManyoftheleadingbusinessmenofPittsburghhadaseriousresponsibilitythrustuponthemattheverythresholdoftheircareer.Theywereintroducedtothebroom,andspentthefirsthoursoftheirbusinesslivessweepingouttheoffice.Inoticewehavejanitorsandjanitressesnowinoffices,andourmenunfortunatelymissthatbeneficialbranchofbusinesseducation.Butifbychancetheprofessionalsweeperisabsentanymorning,theboywhohasthegeniusofthefuturepartnerinhimwillnothesitatetotryhishandatthebroom.Itdosenothurtthenewestcomertosweepouttheofficeifnecessary.Iwasoneofthosesweepersmyself.Assumingthatyouhaveallobtainedemploymentandarefairlystarted,myadvicetoyouis"aimhigh."Saytoyourself,"Myplaceisatthetop."Bekinginyourdreams.Andhereistheprimeconditionofsuccess,thegreatsecret:
concentrateyourenergy,thought,andcapitalexclusivelyuponthebusinessinwhichyouareengaged.Theconcernswhichfailarethosewhichhavescatteredtheircapital,whichmeansthattheyhavescatteredtheirbrainsalso."Don'tputall
youreggsinonebasket"isallwrong.Itellyou"putallyoureggsinonebasket,andthenwatchthatbasket."Lookaroundyouandtakenotice;menwhodothatdonotoftenfail.Itiseasytowatchandcarrytheonebasket.Itistryingtocarrytoomanybasketsthatbreakmosteggsinthecountry.Hewhocarriesthreebasketsmustputoneonhishead,whichisapttotrembleandtrip（摔倒）himup.
31.Theauthorwillbegladtoseeayoungman______thefirstdayheisatwork.
A）tryinghishandatabroomB）walkingaroundtheofficeC）readingbooksD）absentfromwork
正确答案：
A
32.Theauthor______.
A）startedhiscareerbysweepingouttheofficeB）looksdownonthejanitorsandjanitresses
C）paysrespecttothejanitorsandjanitressesD）thinksitunnecessarytohaveaprofessionalsweeper
正确答案：
A
33.Accordingtothepassage,______isanindispensablepartofbusinesseducation.
A）beingagoodjanitororjanitressB）startingfromsweepingintheoffice
C）learningtousethecomputerD）gettingfamiliarwiththeInternet
正确答案：
B
34.______isessentialinyourwaytosuccess.
A）PatienceB）ConcentrationC）PerseveranceD）Modesty
正确答案：
B
35.Inthesecondparagraph,"concerns"ismostcloseinmeaningto______.
A）firmsB）worriesC）businessmenD）deals
正确答案：
A
PassageTwo
Questions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Despiteacoolingoftheeconomy,high-technologycompaniesarestillcryingoutforskilledworkers.TheInformationTechnologyAssociationofAmericaprojectsthatmorethan800,000technologyjobswillgounfillednextyear.ThelackofqualifiedworkersposesahugethreattotheU.S.economy.Themostcommonlycitedreasonforthisstateofaffairsisthatthecountry'sagrarian-age（农村时代）educationsystemfailstopreparestudentsintheprimaryandsecondarygradesfortwenty-first-centurywork.Yetaninadequateandoutmodededucationsystemisonlypartoftheproblem.Alesstangiblebutequallypowerfulcauseisanantiqueclassificationsystemthatdividestheworkforceintotwocamps:
white-collarknowled
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