九年级第七单元单词和短语1.docx
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九年级第七单元单词和短语1
九年级第七单元单词和短语
Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowed
tochoosetheirownclothes
1.time
n
time
时间[U]
Hestayedthereforalongt___.
n
time
次数[C]
Howmanyt__haveyoubeenthere
短
apart-timejob兼职afull-timejob全职
-考：
Ihavebeentheretwice.
_________haveyoubeenthere?
-考：
Ineedtofinda____jobtoearnmoremoney.
2.tiny[ˈtaini]–反enormous
adj.
tiny极小的—反enormous极大的
比较级tinier最高级tiniest
句
Thefleaisakindoft___creature.
3.bad
badlyworse-worst
ill
-考：
Heisn’tgoodatmath.
=Heis___atmath.
Hedoesn’tdobetterinmaththanEnglish.
=Hedoes___inmaththanEnglish.
4.license['laisəns]
V
许可准许
Therestaurantisnotlicensedtoselldrinktotheyoung.
n
执照许可证
thedriver’slicense驾照
-考：
Hehasn’tgothisdriver’sl____yet.
5.society[səˈsaiəti]
n
society社会/社团[C]
Weallliveinthemoderns_____.
adj.
social社会上的
Therearemanys__problemnowadays.
-考：
Her___（society）lifegotinthewayofherstudy.
-考：
Wemustkeeptherulesofours____.
-考：
Intheolds___（social）farmerslivedahardlife.
6.allow-allowed-allowed允许
allow绕口令
1有被用todo
Heisn’tallowedtosmoke.
2有sb.用todo
Heallowedmetogohome.
3没被没sb.用doing
Youdon’tallowsmokinghere
-考：
Heallowedme____（stay）here.
-考：
Iamallowedto___（choose）myownclothes.
-考：
Ican’tgooutwithyoubecausemymotherdoesn’ta___metogoout.
-考：
Myparentsdon’tallowme___TVatnight.
A.watchB.watching
C.watchedD.towatch
-考：
Mymotherallows_________thethingsIlike.（允许我做）
-考：
Sixteen-year-oldsshouldnotbe___（allow）todrive.
-考：
Ourteacherdon’tallowus__late.
A.arriveB.arriving
C.arrivedD.toarrive
-考：
Tinacan’twatchTVbeforeshefinishesherhomework.
=Tinaisnot______watchTVbeforeshefinishesherhomework.
-考：
Studentscan’teatinclass.
=Eatinginclass_________.
-考：
Studentsmustkeepquietinschoollibrary.
=Studentsare_________makenoisesinschoollibrary.
-考：
Studentsareallowedtochoosetheirownclothesbyteachers（改主动）
=Teachers___students______theirownclothes.
-考：
Foodanddrinkshould___tobebroughtintothereadingroom.
A.nottoallowB.allow
C.notbeallowedD.notallow
-考：
TheyshouldallowthestudentstogooutonSundays.
=Thestudents_______togooutonSundays.
-考：
（2012安徽芜湖新丰中学期中）
What’sthematter?
TheysaidIshouldnotbeallowed___here.Theydon’tallow___inthewaitingroom.
A.smoking,tosmoke
B.smoke,smoke
C.tosmoke,smoking
D.smoking,smoking
-考：
（2011黑龙江哈尔滨）
Taketimetorelaxbylisteningtomusic,
readingbooksorjustspendingsome
timealone.Relaxingallowsyou___to
yourstudentswithmoreenergy.
A.returnB.toreturnC.returning
7.
need/dare初步用法
肯
否
疑
否/疑用
do/does/did
V
①need+名词
②needtodo
③need….todo
④被动needdoing
被动needtobedone（V3）
否
疑
否/疑用
need自身
mv
①need+V原
-考：
（2014轴二中九年级第一次大练习）
Thepoormanneedsourhelp,___he?
A.needB.needn’t
C.doesD.doesn’t
-考：
He___（need）todohomework___（介词）schoolnight.
-考：
Heneedn’t___（go）now.
-考：
Hedoesn’tneed___（go）now.
-考：
Look！
It’sraining.Youneed___anumbrellawithyou.
A.takingB.take
C.tookD.totake
-考：
YangLeineedsabout10minutes___（get）toschool.
8.stop-sopped-stoppedstopping
V
stop停止
stoptodo停下来去做
stopdoing停止做
n
stop车站
=station
thebusstop=thebusstation
thetaxistop=thetaxistation
句
stopsb.fromdoing阻止某人做某事
-考：
Wearetootired.Let’sstop___（have）arest.
-考：
Stop___（talk）!
let’shaveaclass.
-考：
Youcantakeataxi___（介）thetaxistop.
-考：
Dad,whymustIstop__computergames?
A.helpB.helps
C.helpingD.tohelp
-考：
（2013浙江慈溪金山中学期中）
I’mtootired.Imust___arest.
A.stopB.stophaving
C.stoptohaveD.stophave
-考：
（2012四川广安）
Dad,whyshouldIstop___computergames?
Foryourhealth,myboy.
A.toplayB.playingD.play
9.seem
seem-seemed-seemed似乎
seem+adj.
Heseemshappytoday.
seemtodo
Heseemstoknoweverything.
seem【that..】
Itseemsthathelikesmusic.
seem+adj.
=Itseemsthat
Hisdayoffseemsbusy
=Itseemsthathehadabusydayoff.
seemtodo
=Itseemsthat
seemtobe
=Itseemsthat
Heseemstolikethemusic.
=Itseemsthathelikesthemusic.
-考：
Theteacherseemedangry.（同义句）
=_________theteacherwasangry.
-考：
Theproblemseems______（be）difficult
-考：
（2014四川巴中昌平三中期中）
Myfatherseems___busytoday,soImusthelphim.
A.beB.toC.tobeD.being
-考：
Susandoesn’tseemtolikeEnglishverymuch.
=It______Susandoesn’tlikeEnglishverymuch.
10.worry
V
worry使..担忧
物V人Nothingworriesme.
人V人Thelittleboyworriedhismother.
adj.
worried忧虑的
Heisworriedabouthisson.
n
worry忧虑[C]
Pleasetellmeyourworries.
同
worryaboutsb.=beworriedaboutsb.
-考：
Nothavingenoughwaterisagreat___forpeople.
-考：
Heworriedaboutme.
=He_________me.
-考：
Don’tworryabouthim.
=Don’t_________him.
11.get-got-got
①getnadj.
Ican’tgetthepronunciationright.
②getsthdone
=havesthdone
Youshouldgetthecarrepaired
=Youshouldhavethecarrepaired
③getsb.todo
I’llgethimtodothework.
④get双宾
人物=物for人
get/make/buy/cook/draw
⑤三种到达
getto+地点
arrivein+大arriveat+小
reach+地点
⑥getintotrouble惹麻烦、陷入麻烦Nobodylikestogetintotrouble.
⑦getintotroublewith陷入…带来的麻烦Heoftengetsintotroublewithhisteacher.
-考：
Youshouldgettheclock___（repair）
-考：
Heoftengetsintotrouble___hisparents
-考：
Ican’tgetthepronunciation___.
A.rightB.rightly
C.wrongD.wrongly
-考：
You’dbettergetyourhair___.It’stoolong.
A.cutB.cuts
C.cuttingD.tocut
-考：
Theoldmanletshercleanhisroomonceaweekbyher.
=Theoldman___hisroom___onceaweekbyher.
-考：
（2012广东珠海文园中学期中）
Lilyisn’tallowedtohaveherears___.
A.pierceB.piercing
C.piercedD.topierce
12.‘有’字句型
①Therebe就近原则
Thereisoneumbrellaandtworaincoats.
Therearetworaincoatsandonumbrella
②There（时态）be
Theremustbesomeboys.
Therewillbeameeting.
Thereisgoingtobeaparty.
Therehavebeenmanytrees.
Therehasbeenaplayground
③Therebe…Ving
Therebe…todo
Theremustbesomething
___（visit）thehomes.
Therearesomechildren___
（play）ontheplayground.
Thereistoomuchhomework___（do）
-考：
Therearesomechildren.
Theyaredancingintheroom.（合并）
=Therearesomechildren____intheroom.
-考：
Therewillbemanyrobots___（work）inthefactory.
-考：
There____afootballmatchthisevening.
A.willhaveB.isgoingtobe
C.ishavingD.isgoingtohave
-考：
____anEnglishpartyinourschoolthisevening.
A.Therewillbe
B.Thereisgoingtohave
C.Therewillhave
D.Thereisgoinghave
-考：
（2013湖南湘西）
Doyouthinkthere___robotsinpeople’shomeinthefuture?
A.willbeB.willisB.bewill
-考：
There___acatandtwodogshere.
-考：
Thereissomework___（do）now.
-考：
Thereisagirl___（sing）here.
-考：
Isthereaparkinyourtown（变复数）
_____________inyourtown?
-考：
Therearesomechildren__（play）soccerhere.
13.safe[seɪf]
adj.
safe安全的
Youshouldgotoas___place.
adv
safely安全地
Theplanelandeds____.
n
safety安全
Wemustensurethepublics____.
-考：
Withthedoctor’shelp,thegirlwass___.
-考：
Wewereworriedaboutthechildren’s___（safe）.
14.regret[rɪ'ɡret]V后悔regretted-regretted
V
regret
①regretdoing
Iregretbeingunabletocometoday.
②regret[that]
IregretthatIcan’tcometoday.
n
regret
IfeelgreatregretaboutwhatIsaid.
-考：
He____（regret）___（steal）moneyyesterday.
-考：
He____（regret）whathesaid.
-考：
Tobehonest,I___（懊悔）arguingwithmymother.SoIsaidsorrytoher.
15.manage
V
manage
设法做某事managetodo
n
manager
经理Heisam____now.
n
management
Heteachesm___andhumanrelations.
-考：
Youshouldlearnhowto___yourfear.
-考：
Hemajorsin____（manage）incollege.
-考：
Heisam___inthehotel.
-考：
Myfatherworksinahotelandheisthehotel___（manage）.
16.educate[ˈedjukeɪt]
V
educate
教育educatesb.todo
Wemusteducatetheyoungchildrentoobeytherule.
n
education
教育
Hehasagoodeducation.
adj.
educational
有教育意义的
Thisisaneducationalfilm.
-考：
Weshoulde____theteenagerstousetheInternetinarightway.
-考：
Documentariesaree____TVshows.
-考：
Ithinkthisshowismoree____thanthatone.It’sgoodforstudying.
-考：
TheyaretalkingaboutChinese___（educate）.
17.机会
n
[C]
chance
[tʃɑ:
ns]
opportunity
[ˌɒpə'tju:
nətɪ]
句型：
haveachancetodo
=haveanopportunitytodo
haveanopportunityofdoing
=haveachanceofdoing
catch/take/give/offer提供/miss
-考：
Hehadachancetobeanexchangestudentlastyear.
=He_______________anexchangestudentlastyear.
-考：
It’sagoodc___forme.Iwon’tmissit.
18.骄傲
adj.
proud
beproudof
Sheisproudofhisson.
n
pride
takepridein
Shetakesprideinhisson.
-考：
Areyouproudofbeingavolunteer?
=___you_________beingavolunteer?
-考：
（2014轴二中九年级第一次大练习）
Howdoyoufeelwhenyouwatchnationalflaggrowingup?
Itmakesmefeel___.
A.proudlyB.proud
C.interestingD.funny
-考：
Theyalltake___（proud）inyou.
-考：
We________（骄傲）ourgreatsocialistmotherland.（社会主义祖国）
-考：
Hisparentsalways_________him.
-考：
（2013山东聊城）
Mom,Iwasthefirsttoreachthetopifthemountain.
Goodjob,Jack!
I’m___ofyou.
A.carefulB.proud
C.tiredD.afraid
-考：
（2012四川自贡）
LiNawonthetennischampionshipintheFrenchOpenonJune4,2011.
Wetakeprideinher.SheisthefirstAsianprofessionaltennisplayertowinit.
A.areinterestedin
B.areterrifiedof
C.areproudof
19.excuse[ɪkˈskjuz]
V
excuse
请原谅
Excuseme.
n
excuse
借口
Can’ty
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