英语论文.docx
《英语论文.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《英语论文.docx(19页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
英语论文
人教版新目标英语第一册第六单元(上)Unit6“Doyoulikebananas?
”SectionA听说部分课例设计与反思
1.Introduction
TheEnglishcourseisveryimportantinjuniormiddleschoolteaching.Thepurposeofcompulsoryeducationstageistoinspireandcultivatethestudents'interestinlearning,helpstudentsbuildself-confidence,developgoodstudyhabits,todeveloptheabilityofautonomouslearning,formeffectivelearningstrategies;Enablestudentstomasterthelanguageofthebasicknowledgeandbasicskills,toestablishapreliminarylanguagesense,toobtainthepreliminaryabilitytouseEnglish,tolaythefoundationforrealcommunication;Todevelopintelligence,cultivateobservationmemory,imaginationandcreativeabilityofthinking;Understandculturaldifferences,cultivatethespiritofpatriotism,strengthentheconsciousnessoftheworld;Makestudentsformsoundpersonality,tolayagoodfoundationforthesustainabledevelopmentofstudents.So,Englishisoneoftheindispensablecurriculuminjuniormiddleschool.
Teachingmodecanbedefinedasinacertaineducationorteachingundertheguidanceofthetheorytobuildarelativelystableteachingactivitystructureframeworkandapplication.
Atpresent,mostofthemiddleschoolEnglishteachingstilladoptsthetraditionallistening,speaking,readingandwritingpatterns,whichbelongstoacceptinthetraditionalteachingmodel,thetheoreticalbasisofthisteachingmodeisbehaviorismpsychology,thewholeemphasizesisbycontrollingthelearner'sbehaviortoachievethegoal.TraditionalmiddleschoolEnglishteachingismainlyaimedatanexamination,onlyattachimportancetothecultivationofstudent'sknowledge,ignoretheoralEnglishtrainingforstudents.MostofthestudentslearnmuteEnglish,andnotbeabletoreallycommunicatewithforeigners.Thelearningeffectisnotabletoreachthefinalteachinggoalaccordingtothecorrespondingevaluationsystem.ThemainevaluationmethodsofmiddleschoolEnglishisstandardexamination.Teacherswillusethefinaltestscorestojudgethestudents'Englishlearning,andschoolwillaccordingtotheevaluationofstudents'testscorestoteachers'teachingperformance.Itisverydifficulttoletthestudentsstandoutinthecompetitionofclass.So,thesingleteachingevaluationmodelisalsothefocusofeducationreforminChina.
TheLearningPlanGuidanceisakindofteachingmodereferstolearningcaseasthecarrier,toguidelearningmethods,teachersastheleadingfactor,theguidanceofstudents'autonomouslearningasthemainbody,teachersandstudentsworktogethertocompletetheteachingmission.Thiskindofteachingmodechangesthepastteachers’simplytaught,students’passivelylisteningtocrammingeducationteachingmode.Fullyembodiestheteachers'leadingroleandstudents'mainbodyrole,maketheleadingroleandmainbodyharmony,producingthebestpossibleresults.Inthismode,thestudentslearnaccordingtothedesignoftheteachers,readtheteachingmaterial,understandtheteachingmaterialcontent,andthen,completealearningcaseaccordingtothecontent.Studentscanputforwardtheirviewsoropinions,thenteachersandstudentsstudytogether.Thiskindofteachingmodeononehandmeetstheneedofmiddleschoolstudents'thinkingdevelopment,ontheotherhand,canmeettheneedsofthedevelopmentoftheirself-consciousness.Playingaverypositiveroleontheembodimentofthestudents'selfdevelopmentandselfvalue.Teachersarenotonlyaimparterofknowledge,moreimportanttaskistocultivatestudents'self-studyabilityandhabits.Andteachthemhowtolearnandhowtothink,toimprovetheirabilityofanalyzingandresolvingproblems.
ThroughtheliteratureofLearningPlanGuidance,IhaveacertainunderstandingforLearningPlanGuidance.Itisnotonlyakindofteachingmethod,butastudycombiningtheorywithpracticeonteachinginstructionandresearch,coversthespecificteachingmethods,content,strategy,evaluationandotherelements,comparingstudyonteachingteachingacomprehensivetheoryandthepracticeofthenewteachingmode.IhaveproducedacertaininterestinitandwanttotrytoapplyittoEnglishteaching,soIchoosethecourse“Duyoulikebananas?
”tomakeateachingdesign.
2.Interpretationofthelesson
2.1Analysisofstudents
Theteachingobjectsofthisclassarethestudentsofgradeseven,mostofthembegantolearnEnglishfromjuniorhighschool.Althoughinitiallypoorbasisatthebeginning,afterhalfasemesterofEnglishlearning,havecertainEnglishlanguageabilityandknowledgeskills.Buttheirdevelopmentofvariousaspectsdidn'tgetbalancedalso,manyaspectsarerelativelyweak,especiallyinthesetwoaspectslisteningandspeaking.So,intheteachingprocessshouldbeeffectivelycombinedwiththecharacteristicsofstudents,andpaymoreattentiontothestudents'balanceddevelopmentoflistening,readingandwriting.
2.2Analysisofteachingmaterial
Thislesson“Doyulikebananas?
”isthefirstclassoftheunit6inthetextbookofgradeSeven.In this lesson, we will learn the positive and negative use of the verb “like”. The main structure of this text is “Dou you like....?
”. The lesson mainly introducessome food and talks about “like” and “dislike”.It contains three tasks :
at first , we need to collect some food’s pictures and learn their English names ; in addition, we shall pay attention to their plural forms and master the use of like and dislike; finally it demands that students can make up dialogues with each other about likes and dislikes after class. The main idea of this lesson remains the present tense.It is the expansion of the last lesson.After this class,students should master how to ask others if he likes or dislikes something and know how to answer. They can improve their integrated skills in the learning procedure.
2.3Analysisofteachingmethods
Inordertofullytakethestudentsasthemainbodyofclassroomteaching,andconsideringthestudents'cognitivecharacteristicsandagecharacteristics,theauthormainlyadopts“Theteachingmodeofthelearningplan”forteaching.Andgivestudentssomehintsorresearchmethodinstructionduringtheprocessoflearning.Guidingstudentstoautonomouslearningandactiveinquiring.
2.4Analysisoflearningmethods
(1)Guidedlearningmethod.Stimulatingstudents’interestingtostudy.
(2)Taskdrivenlearningmethod.Experiencingstudentspracticalsituationandcomprehensionproblemsituationaroundthelearningtask.
(3)Cooperativelearningmethod.Throughpractice,improvethestudents'pragmaticcompetence.
(4)Positivepractice.Inclassstudentsarerequiredtoactivelyparticipateinteachingactivities,boldlyopensaytheirviews,listentootherstudents.
2.5Analysisofteachingprocedureandtimeallotment
1.Designtaskbeforeclass,effectivelyguidethepreview
Throughlearningcasepointsouthepreviewfocusofthisclasstostudents,tolaythebasisoflearningnewknowledge.Thejuniorschoolfreshmenaregivenprioritytowithspecificimagethinking.Sotheysensitivetoimagesandcolor,particularlyinterestedintheyfamiliarwithinlife.Settingthetasktothestudentsbeforeclass,theywilllikeit.Andachievethegoalofeffectivepreviewatthesametime,makestudentsformthehabitofselfpreparationeffectively.Tomakethestudentsformthehabitofselfpreparationeffectively.
2.Designclassroomtaskring:
generaltask,interlockingtaskstepbystep.
Generaltask:
tohaveapicnicthisweekend,totalkaboutfavoritefoodforthepicnic.
[Presentation&demonstration]Leading-in:
Atthebeginningofclass,IuseEnglishsongswhichleadstothepicnic.Thensettheoveralltask:
Totalkaboutthefoodyoulikeforthepicnic.Thepurposeoftheleading-intherearetwo:
Firsttocreateanactiveclassroomatmosphere,makethestudentsstudyEnglishinarelaxedandhappyclassroom;Nexttogivestudentsestablishmentsituation,stimulatestudents'interestinlearning.
TodoasthisistosatisfytherequirementsofTheNewEnglishCurriculumStandard.TheNewEnglishCurriculumStandardemphasizesthatthetaskofbasiceducationstageEnglishcourseis:
Inspireandcultivatestudents'interestinlearningEnglish,makingstudentsbuildself-confidence,developgoodstudyhabitsandformeffectivelearningstrategies,developingautonomouslearningabilityandspiritofcooperation.
Englishlearningneedsinthesituation.Settingacloselyandrelatedtostudents’lifeandinterestssituationcanstimulatestudents'learningenthusiasmanddesiretoexplore.Bysettingtheclassroomtask,alsocanmakestudentsinterestedintopicsandcareaboutit.TodrivethelearningbytaskismeetingtherequirementsofheNewEnglishCurriculumStandard.Itemphasizesthat:
Thiscourseadvocatesthetask-basedteachingmodel.Makingstudentsundertheguidanceofteachers,throughthepracticeofperceptualexperienceparticipationandcooperation,achievingthegoalofthetask,andexperiencethefeelingofsuccess.Emotionalandstrategyadjustduringthelearningprocess,toformapositivelearningattitudeandimprovetheabilityofusinglanguagepractice.
Teachingtime:
3minutes
Taskone:
Word-guessinggame
Letthestudentsintheformofviestoanswerfirstcontestoffoodinthesupermarket,Sothatstudentsinapleasantactivitytolearnthewords.Avoidingthetraditionalformofboringrememberthewords,andfullyarousetheenthusiasmofthestudents.Atthesametime,studentsneedtomastertheknowledgeaboutnouns,duetothelimitedclasstime,throughlearningcasewillfocusoncontentsummary,savingtimeoftakingnotesandenlargingthecapacity.
Teachingtime:
4minutes
Tasktow:
TalkingShow
Letstudentstalkabouttheirlikeanddon'tlikefoodsisthecorecontento