浙江省宁波市鄞州区学年高二英语下学期期中试题.docx

浙江省宁波市鄞州区学年高二英语下学期期中试题.docx

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浙江省宁波市鄞州区学年高二英语下学期期中试题

浙江省宁波市鄞州区2016-2017学年高二英语下学期期中试题

第I卷（共95分）

第一部分：

听力理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatisthetimenow?

A.4:

40.B.5:

00.C.5:

20.

2.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?

A.Bywritingahistorypaper.

B.Byfindingsomeinformation.

C.Bygivinghimanewspaper.

3.Whatwillthemandoat4:

00?

A.Takeatest.B.Haveaclass.C.Visitadoctor.

4.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Thewoman’sideaisnotpractical.

B.Thewomanshouldstartherowntourcompany.

C.Thewomanshouldfindherownapartment.

5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inahotel.B.Inahospital.C.Inarestaurant.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Stealing.B.Killing.C.Robbing.

7.Whatdoestheguylooklike?

A.Hewearsaredjacket.

B.Hehaslongblondhair.

C.Hehasascar（疤）onhisforehead.

8.Whoisthemanspeakerprobably?

A.Alawyer.B.Apoliceofficer.C.Acaféowner.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Thebuildingofabridge.

B.Thesportfacilities（设施）ofaschool.

C.Thebuildingofacitypark.

10.Whyisthemanagainsttheideaofhavingoutdoortenniscourts?

A.Itisn’tpopularhere.

B.Thereisalimitofusers.

C.Itcan’tbeusedinbadweather.

11.Whatdothetwospeakersagreetobuild?

A.Adancestudio.B.Achildren’spool.C.Basketballcourts.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.Whenwasthepartyheld?

A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.

13.Whatdidthemanenjoyattheparty?

A.Thefood.B.Thecomputergames.C.Themusic.

14.Howdidthemangohomeaftertheparty?

A.Hewalkedhome.B.Hetookabushome.C.Hedrovehome.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.Wherewillthespeakersgofirst?

A.ToItaly.B.ToAustria.C.ToFrance.

16.Howwillthespeakerstravelmostofthetime?

A.Bycar.B.Byship.C.Bytrain.

17.Howlongwillthespeakers’holidayprobablylast?

A.Threeweeks.B.Fourweeks.C.Sixweeks.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whatisthewoman?

A.Ascientist.B.Ahostess.C.Aguide.

19.Whatisthetitleoftheman’spresentation?

A.ASmallerWorld.

B.TechnologyandCulturalChange.

C.MeansofTransportation.

20.What’stheproblemwithpeoplewhousecommunicationstechnology?

A.Theyhaveworseandworseeyesight.

B.Theydon’thaveenoughtimeforhousework.

C.Theyspendlesstimewithfriendsandneighbors.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Whiledrivinghomeafterwork,JaneHodgsonnoticedacarpulledoveratthesideoftheroadandacrowdbeginningtogatheraroundsomeonewhowaslyingontheground.

Jane,whohadcompletedafirstaidatworkcourse,pulledovertoseeifshecouldofferanyhelp---anditturnedouttobeluckyfortheyounginjuredgirlthatshedid.

Describingthesceneshecameacross,Janesays:

"Theonlookerswereashen-facedandlookinglost.Theyweresoshockedthattheyhadn'teventhoughttocallforanambulanceyet."

Afterspeakingtotheemergencyservices,JanestartedfindingoutwhathadhappenedandwhatinjuriestheyounggirlcalledJennyhad.Thegirlhadbeenhitbyacarandgoneoverthehandlebarsofherbike,landingonherheadandshoulder.Hershoulderandarmweretwisted（扭曲）underneathher.

"Shehadn'tbeenwearingahelmetwhenshegotknockedwon,andIthoughtthatsheshouldnotbemovedasIcouldn'tbesureaboutthespinalinjury,butafterlookingheroverandcheckingthecirculationinherinjuredarmIdidfeelfairlyconfidentthatshehadescapedrelativelyunhurt.

"Aswewerewaitingforanambulance,theamountofpainthegirlwasinwasincreasing.TodistractherandminimizetheriskofhergoingintoshockIkepthertalking.Sheheldmyhandtightlywhenthepaingottoomuchandthishelped.ItoldherIcoldhandleit---welaughedaboutthat,"describesJane.

Later,adoctorfromthelocalhospital'sICUstoppedatthescenetoo.TheICUdoctordecidedthatJennyshouldlieonherback,makinghermuchmorecomfortableuntiltheemergencyservicesarrived.

Thinkingback,Janesays:

"Forme,knowingthatinasmallwayIhelpedthatgirlthroughwhatwasafrighteningexperienceisalltherewardIneed.IfeltgreattoknowI'dmadeadifferenceandI'ddoitagain."

21.WhatcanwelearnaboutJaneHodgsonfromthetext?

A.SheisanICUdoctor.B.Sheisafirst-aidtrainer.

C.Sheworksinalocalhospital.D.Shehaslearnedsomefirstaid.

22.WhatdidJanefindafterlookingovertheinjuredgirl?

A.Jennyhadaspinalinjury.

B.Jennydidn'thaveseriousinjuries.

C.Jennycouldn'trememberwhathadhappened.

D.Jennylostherhelmetwhenshewasknockeddown.

23.WhatdidJanedowhilewaitingforanambulance?

A.JaneaskedJennynottotalk.B.JaneletJennylieonherback.

C.Janewasalittleimpatient.D.JanekeptgivingJennyconfidence.

B

CuiYutaoYuxueyuan,apopularChinesechild-trainingapp,andbabydiaper（尿布）brandPampersrecentlyreleasedinBeijingaWhitePaperontheSleepQualityofChineseBabies,whichisthefirstofitskindinChinabasedonbigdataanalysisthroughresearchtheapphostedandasurveyinvolvingnearly10,000respondents.

AccordingtotheWhitePaper,morethan75percentofChineseparentshavebabieswhodonotsleepwellatnight,andbabiesagedbetween6to12monthsinparticularhaverestlessnightsandwakeupmultipletimesatnight.

Italsosaysthatlessthan6percentofparentsknowwhytheirbabiesdonotenjoyadeepsleepatnight,and23percentofparentsdonothavetheslightestideaofthereasons.

Babiescuddledornursedtosleepwakeupmorefrequentlyinthemiddleofthenight;wakingupbabiestonursethemorchangediapersalsogreatlyaffectstheirsleepquality.

Dataalsoshowedthatparentswhodonotthinktheirbabiessleepwellaremorelikelytointerruptthebabies’sleep,accordingtotheWhitePaper.

CuiYutaoYuxueyuanandPampersalsoannouncedastrategicpartnershipandreleasedthe“FiveFoolproofTips”forChineseparentstohelptheirbabiessleepthroughthenightforbettergrowth,whichaskparentsnottocuddleornursethebabiestosleep,havethebabiessleepintheirownbeds,nottopickupbabieswhowakeupinthemiddleofthenightimmediately,andnottowakethebabiesupfromdeepsleeptofeedthem.

24.WhatisspecialabouttheWhitePaper?

A.ItisthefirstpaperontheSleepQualityofChineseBabieswithlargedata.

B.ItdealswiththeSleepQualityofChineseBabieswithanapp.

C.Ithasthelargestnumberofparticipantsintheresearch.

D.Itisthefirstreportongivingprofessionalsuggestions.

25.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTincludedinthepaper?

A.Mostparentsdonotknowwhytheirbabiesfailtoenjoyadeepsleepatnight.

B.Nursingbabieslikechangingdiaperswillaffecttheirsleepqualityseriously.

C.Helpingbabiessleepthroughthenightensurestheirbettergrowth.

D.Babiesbetween6to12monthsseemtobepoorerinthequalityofsleep.

26.Thispassageismainlyabout________.

A.aWhitePaperforthebettersleepofChinesebabies

B.Chineseparentsfacingtheproblemofpoorsleep

C.“FiveFoolproofTips”foryourbettersleep

D.CuiYutaoYuxueyuanandPampersworkingtogether

C

Doyoufeellucky?

Youprobablydon’t.Youmaythinkyou’vegotwhereyouaretodaythroughwillpowerandhardwork.Wetendtooverlookluck’srole，andthisseemstogetworsethericherweget;surveysshowthatthewealthiestareleastlikelytoowetheirfortunestogoodfortune.Manysuchpeopleopposetaxation（税收）andgovernmentspending:

whyshouldothersgetahandout（救济品）iftheydon’tneedone?

Moreoftenthannot，theyvoteagainsttheverypoliciesthathelpedthemgetluckytobeginwith.InarecentAtlanticessay，RobertFrank，aneconomistwhohasstudiedattitudestochance，quoted（引用）EBWhite:

“Luckisnotsomethingyoucanmentioninthepresenceofself-mademen.”

However，ifweseethisjustasaproblemofthesuper-richpeople，wemaylettherestofusofftooeasily.Anyonelivinginahighlydevelopedeconomyin2016isalreadytheonewhobenefitsfromluck—forexample，notlivinginthemodern-dayCentralAfricanRepublic，wherefewpeoplecanlivealonglife.Infact，weareluckytohavebeenbornhuman.Youmighthavebeenabatteryhen，oramayflywithonlyonedaytolive.

Ourblindnesstosuchtruthsisn’tonlybecausewe’reself-absorbedbutalsoweattachmoresignificancetothingsthatareeasiertocalltomind.It’snothardtorecallcountlesstimeswhenyouputintheefforttosucceed:

strugglingthroughuniversityfinals，preparingforjobinterviews，toleratingalong-distancetraveltowork.Ontheotherhand，it’sratherdifficulttorealizeyou’reprivileged—likenotbeingborninawarzone，orbeforeantibiotics（抗生素），andsoforth.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph1mean?

A.Self-mademendon’tliketobetalkedabout.

B.Successfulpeopleowetheirachievementstoluck.

C.Successfulpeopletendtooverlooktheroleofluck.

D.Self-mademenaremorelikelytoshowofftheirfortune.

28.Accordingtotheauthor，youarefortunateifyouarenot.

A.strugglingthroughuniversityfinalsB.preparingforinterviews

C.toleratingalongdistancetravelD.livinginawarzone

29.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.fewpeopleinAfricaareluckyB.eachofusisactuallyprivileged

C.peoplevaluethe