河北省蔚县一中高一下学期期末考试英语无答案doc.docx

河北省蔚县一中高一下学期期末考试英语无答案doc.docx

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河北省蔚县一中高一下学期期末考试英语无答案doc

河北省蔚县一中高一下学期期末考试

英语

说明：

满分1考试用时100分钟。

第I卷涂写在答题膏上，第II卷直接在试卷上做答。

考试结后，考生只交答题卡和第1I卷。

第I卷（共75分）

注意事项：

1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中．选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21．—IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher．

—．Itwasherfault.

A．NowayB．NotimpossibleC．NochanceD．Notatall

22．Thebankcoulduswith$100，000forthehouse．Whydon'twebuyit?

A．showB．devoteC．offerD．provide

23．gooduseofyourtimetolearnallyoursubjects，andyouaresuretolearnthem

well．

A．MakeB．MadeC．TomakeD．Making

24．Whatdoyouthinkthechildrenwhenwegethome?

A．aredoingB．willbedoingC．doD．haved6ne

25．Ifitistoyou，IwillvisityounextFridayafternoon．

A．fairB．easyC．convenientD．comfortable

26．you’veunderstoodalltheserules，you’llhavenofurtherdifficulty.

A．UnlessB．AlthoughC．UntilD．Once

27．Janestudiedherparents’faces，buttheynothingaboutthematter．

A．gaveawayB．broughtupC．heldupD．carriedout

28．—TomeclaimedaUFOinthesuburblastnight．

—Doyoubelieveit?

A．toseeB．ofseeingC．tobeseeingD．tohaveseen

29．Idon’tliketoaskpeopleforhelp，butIwonderifyou，candoafavormenow

A．ofB．forC．toD．in

30．lateyouarriveatmyhouse。

I’llwaitforyou．

A．NomatterB．WhateverC．HoweverD．Whenever

31．Ineedtowriteonemorepartbeforemynewbook．

A．hascompletedB．completes

C．hadbeencompletedD．iscompleted

32．Youbehungry；youhadabigcakeonlyanhourago．

A．can’tB．mustn’tC．maynotD．needn’t

33．Inwest，itissuitabletoshakehandswhenyoumeetsomeoneforfirsttime．

A．不填；不填B．the；theC．the；aD．不填：

the

34．Earthquakesoftencausetoomuchlossbecausetheyareextremelydifficultto．

A．controlB．coverC．claimD．predict

35．Mymoney．ImustgotothebankbeforeI’venoneinhand．

A．hasrunoutB．hasbeenrunout

C．isrunningoutD．isbeingrunout

第二节完形填空（共；每小题1分．满分

阅读下面短文．掌握其大意．然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

WhenIwasgrowingup，IhadalloldneighbornamedDr．Gibbs．Hedidn’tlooklikeanydoctorI'deverknown.WhenDr．Gibbswasn’t36lives，hewasplantingtrees．Hishouse

satontenacres（英亩），andhislife’s37wastomakeitaforest．

Thegooddoctorcamefrom“Nopains，nogains”schoolofgardening．Hehadsomeinteresting38aboutplantmanagement．He39wateredhisnewtrees．OnceIaskedwhy，hesaidthatwateringplantsspoiled（宠坏）them，andthatifyou40them，theywould

grow41.Soyouhadtomakethings42forthemandgotridoftheWeal（treesearlyon．

Hetalkedabouthowwateringtreesmadefor43roots，andhowtreesthatweren't

wateredhadtogrowdeeprootsin44ofwater．

soheneverwateredhistrees.Heplantedanoak（橡树）and，45wateringiteverymorning，hewould46itwitharolled-upnewspaper．Iaskedhim47hedidthat,andhesaiditwastogetthetree’sattention．

Dr.Gibbs48acoupleofyearsafterIlefthome．Butthetreesheplantedare49now.

Iplantedsometreesafewyearsago，50watertothemforawh01esummer,andprayedoverthem．Twoyearsofcarefulcarehas5lintreesthatgrowweakerandweaker.Wheneveracoldwindblows，they52．

SoI’m53myviewtolife，becauselifeishard.Toomanytimesweprayforcomfortablelife.Infact，whatweneedtodoistoprayfor54thatreachdeepintotheEternal（永恒）,sowhentherainsfallandthewindsblow,wewon’tbe55.

36．A．startingB．seeingC．savingD．spending

37．A．goalB．courageC．timeD．money

38．A．activitiesB．theoriesC．servicesD．records

39．A．alwaysB．sometimesC．neverD．Often

40．A．watchedB．spoiledC．heatedD．watered

41．A．tallerB．weakerC．deeperD．faster

42．A．roughB．sharpC．easyD．soft

43．A．deepB．highC．shallowD．low

44．A．honorB．termsC．faceD．search

45．A．insteadofB．becauseofC．asaresultofD．dueto

46．A．treatB．destroyCcoverD．beat

47．A．howB．whyC．whenD．where

48．A．passedbyB．passedawayC．gotaroundD．diedout

49．A．straightB．aloneC．strongD．dying

50．A．carriedB．containedC．preventedD．moved

51．A．stayedB．finishedC．experiencedD．resulted

52．A．singB．dieC．trembleD．vary

53．A．losingB．changingC．keepingD．exploring

55．A．rootsB．fortunesC．watersD．materials

55．A．punishedB．troubledC．panickedD．damaged

第三部分阅读理解（共；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中．选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Isbeenadreamfor30yearsbutnowtheworld’sfirstflyingcarissettohittheroadsthisyear.

Eversincethe“BacktotheFuture”movieslitupourscreensinthe1980s，designershavedreamtofcarsthatcouldtaketotheskyatthepushofabutton．Andnowpilotscanordertheirown“roadable”planeforjust£127,000.

Theplane，whichhasfold-outwingsthatspan（翼展）17．5ft，hasarangeofflyingdistanceof460milesandcanbeupto115mph．Backontheland，itcanalsotravelat“highwayspeeds”

incarmode（状态）．

Fuellingthe19ftlongplanecouldn’tbesimpler—youjustdriveitintoapetrolstationandfillitup．

Aspokeswomansaid，“Youcankeepyou‘light-sportairplane’inyourgarage．Butbecauseitneedsashortrunwaytotaketotheair，youwillhavetodrivetoyourlocalairport，flyupto460miles，land，anddrivedirectlytoyourdestination．Youwillalwaysbereadytodriveorfly．"

Thespokeswomanadded，“Neverletbadweatherchangeyourtrip．Youcallsimplydivert（改道）andcontinueonthegrounduntiltheweatherclears．”

There’snorisktoyou—Thisisonlythechanceforyoutobethefirstatyourhomefieldtounfoldyourwingsandflyintothefuture．

56．Accordingtothetext，the“roadable”plane．

A．canflyat“highwayspeeds”incarmode

B．isakindofcarwithfold-outwings

C．is19ftlongand17．5ftwideinside

D．canonlytravelonthehighway

57．Wecaninferthatinthe“BacktotheFuture”movies．

A．therearesomeskillfulpilots

B．pilotshavenocarstodrive

C．pilotscan’tafforda“roadable”plane

D．carscanflyinthesky

58．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthe5thparagraphreferto?

A．The“roadable”plane．B．Yourgarage．

C．Thelocalairport．D．Apetrolstation．

59．Thelastsentenceofthetextaimsto．

A．callforpeopletobuythe“roadable”plane

B．showpeopletheuseofthe“roadable”plane

C．tellpeopleonlythe“roadable”planecanflyinthefuture

D．askpeopletounfoldtheirwingsandflyintothefuture

60．Ifyoumeetwithathunderstorminyour“roadable”planeintheskies，youcan．

A．1andinanearbyairportuntilitclears

B．turnbackhomeuntilitclears

C．1andanddriveontheground

D．flyhighupto460miles

B

A1．6-metertallrobotmaysoonbecomethebestfriendforlonelyelderlypeople，asChinesescientistsaremakingthefinalsprint（冲刺）towarditsmarketlaunch（投放），saidaseniorresearcherontherobotprojectonSaturday．

“Weareworkingontestingtheexactfunctionsandwaystoreducethecostinpreparationsforanexpectedmarketlaunchoftherobotintwotothreeyears，”saidLiRuifeng，amemberoftheproject．

Hesaidtheteamhopedtoreducethecostsothattherobotcanbepricedat30，000to50，000yuan，whichisexpectedtobeanaffordablepriceformostofChina’sbetter-offfamilies．

Therobothasbeendevelopedwiththefunctionsoffetchingfood，medicine，soundingalarmsincaseofwaterorgasleakage，sendingtextsorvideoimagesviawirelesscommunications，andevensingingasongorplayingchesstoentertainitsmasters．

Lisaidthattherobot，developedindependentlyinChina,hastechnologyatthesamelevelasthoseinwesternlabs．

Chinasetabouttheresearchoftherobotin，whenitwaslistedasanationalkeyproject．Itisbackedbygovernmentfunding（拨款）．Chinahastheworld’slargestelderlypopulationwith159millionpeopleover60，accountingfor12percentofitstotalpopulation．AccordingtoasurveybytheMinistryofCivilAffairs，morethan10millioncaregiversandnursesareneededtoattendtheelderlypopulation，asmostofChineseelderlyprefertolivetheirretiredlivesathome．

61．Thepassagemainlytalkedabout．

A．theproblemsofChineseelderlypopulation

B．theadvantagesoftheRobotcaregivers

C．robotcaregiversfortheelderlytoliltmarket

D．thegovernment’sattentiontotheelderly

62．Theunderlinedword“backed”inthelastparagraphmeans．

A．supportedB．suggestedC．controlledD．stopped

63．Fromthelastparagraphweknowthat．

A．ourgovernmentpaysnoattentiontotheelderlypeople

B．Chinahastheworld’slargestelderlypopulation

C．Chineseelderlypeopleprefertobelookedafterbyrobotcaregivers

D．robotsarethebestfriendsforthelonelyelderlypeople

64．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．Robotcaregiverswillappearinthemarketin2or3years．

B．Robotcaregiverscanhelpelderlypeopledoeverything．

C．Therobotneedssometechnologyfromwesternlabs．

D．Therobotisexpectedtobeboughtbyeverypeople．

65．Theauthorwrotethepassageto．

A．advertisearobotcaregivertotheelderly

B．tellChinaelderlynottoworryabouttheirlife

C．explainhowrobotcaregiversworkinthefuture

D．introduceanewly-developedrobotcaregiver

C

Swedishsinologist（汉学家）Malmqvistcelebratedhis85thbirthdaywithhisorestudentsintheDragonHouserestaurantinStockholmonMonday．Duringthedinner,heacceptedabriefinterviewwiththepeople’sDailyOnline．

WhilerefusingtoanswerthequestionrelatingtotheNobelPrizesincehehimselfisamemberoftheNobelPrizeCommitteeinLiterature，hesaidhisgreatestwishistohaveaChinesewritertowit]theNobelPrize．

HesaidthattherehadbeenaChinesewriterwhowontheNobelPrize．