高考英语一轮复习Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits教学案外研版必.docx

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高考英语一轮复习Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits教学案外研版必

Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits

[单词 拼写应用]

核心单词

1.dietn.饮食vi.照医生的规定饮食

2.fitadj.健康的

3.captainn.队长

4.normaladj.正常的;一般的

5.headvi.朝……方向前进

6.eyevt.注视;观看

7.symptomn.症状

8.awfuladj.可怕的;吓人的

[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Itriedthedressonanditfitted(fit)meverywell.

2.Feverisoneofthesymptoms(symptom)ofanillness.

3.Whenwordaboutthisgotround,peoplequicklyheaded(head)forthespot.

4.She'salwaysdieting(diet)butsheneverseemstoloseanyweight.

5.WhenIturnedaround,Ifoundsomeoneeyeing(eye)mefromtheshopwindow.

拓展单词

1.rareadj.稀少的;罕有的→rarelyadv.稀少地;极少地

2.healthn.健康→healthyadj.健康的→unhealthyadj.不健康的;有碍健康的

3.wealthn.财富→wealthyadj.富裕的;有钱的

4.anxiousadj.焦虑的;不安的;渴望的→anxiouslyadv.焦虑地;渴望地→anxietyn.焦虑;担心

5.injurevt.伤害→injuryn.伤害;损伤;受伤处

6.painn.疼痛→painfuladj.疼痛的

7.breathn.呼吸→breathevi.呼吸

8.insurevt.给……投保→insurancen.保险

[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Thiskindofflowerisrare,andrarelydoIseeit.(rare)

2.Ahealthclubisaprivateclubthatpeoplegotoinordertodoexercise,keephealthyandavoidunhealthydiets.(health)

3.Mymotheralwaysgetsabitanxiousifwedon'tarrivewhenwesaywewill.Wecanevenfeelheranxiety.(anxious)

4.Aninjuredmanwastakentothehospital,wherethedoctorsfoundhesufferedsevereinjuriestotheheadandarmsandtheywonderedwhohadinjuredhim.(injure)

5.Hewasseizedwithapainfulsickness,andthepainnearlydrovehimmad.Buthetookpainstofinishhiswork.(pain)

6.Idreamoflivinginamountainbecausetheairisfreshandgoodtobreathe.Itmustbeapleasantthingtotakeadeepbreaththere.(breath)

阅读单词

1.fatn.脂肪

2.flun.流行性感冒

3.toothachen.牙痛

4.proverbn.谚语

5.lifestylen.生活方式

6.overweightadj.超重的

7.lungn.肺

8.throatn.喉咙;咽喉;嗓子

9.pneumonian.肺炎

10.prescriptionn.处方

11.X-rayn.X光

12.questionnairen.问卷调查

拓展联想

1.后缀-y形容词一览

①wealthy富裕的

②thirsty渴的

③greedy贪婪的

④guilty内疚的

2.身体部位用作动词集萃

①eye注视

②hand传递

③arm武装

④shoulder肩负

3.高频合成形容词大观园

①English-speaking讲英语的

②absent-minded心不在焉的

③second-hand二手的

④newly-built新建的

[短语 多维运用]

高频短语

1.atleast至少

2.beconnectedwith与……有联系

3.becrazyabout迷恋

4.liedown躺下

5.beginwith以……开始

6.put...into...将……投入……

[语境运用] 选用上面短语的适当形式填空。

Tom①wascrazyaboutplayingsmartphone.Heusedto②liedownandplaysmartphoneonthebed.Hisnearsightedness③isconnectedwithit.Isuggestedthatheshould④putmoreattention⑤intohislessonsandhavearestregularly.Tomacceptedit.Soonhegotridofthebadhabit.

7.haveatemperature发烧

8.payfor支付;为……付出代价

9.offwork休班

10.takeexercise锻炼

11.pickup用车接;拾起;捡起;接收;(偶然)学会

12.becomeill生病

[语境运用] 选用上面短语的适当形式填空。

Maryisveryweakandoften⑥becomesill.Whensheisill,sheoften⑦hasatemperature.Becauseofthissheisoften⑧offworkandstaysathome.Herdoctoradvisedherto⑨takeexercise.Shefollowedherdoctor'sadvice.Nowsheisbecominghealthierandhealthier.

拓展联想

1.“与……有关”短语全接触

①berelatedto与……有关

②havesth.todowith与……有关

③beconcernedwith涉及……

④beinvolvedin涉及……

2.“v.+down”短语集汇

①breakdown分解;抛锚

②cutdown砍倒;削减

③settledown定居;平静下来

④turndown关小,调低

3.least短语大全

①notintheleast一点也不

②leastofall最不;尤其不

③lastbutnotleast最后但同样重要的

[句式 结构仿写]

教材原句背诵

句式仿写应用

1.see+宾语+宾语补足语。

WhenZhouKai'smothersawhimheadingtowardsthefrontdoorwithoutajacketon,sheeyedhimanxiously.

透过窗子,我看到她正在院子里浇花。

Fromthewindow,Isawherwateringtheflowersinthecourt.

2.that'sbecause...那是因为……。

Butthat'sbecauseIwasstupidenoughtoplayfootballintherain.

她非常伤心,那是因为她的儿子在一次事故中丧生了。

Shewasveryupset.That'sbecausehersonwaskilledinanaccident.

3.祈使句+or/and+陈述句。

Gotobednoworyou'llbereallytiredtomorrow.

听医生的意见,否则你的咳嗽会变得更严重。

Followthedoctor'sadvice,oryourcoughwillgetworse.

精讲4个考纲单词

1.fitadj.健康的;强健的;适合的;能胜任的v.适合;使(衣服)合身;使适应;使胜任n.适合;合身

(1)单句语法填空

①It'sjustaninformalparty,soit'snotfitforyoutodress(dress)likethat.

②Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn'tseemtofitin,soshehadtoleave.

③Iamgoingtothetailor'stofitonmynewcoat.

(2)[链接写作]——一句多译

他不适合这项工作,因此他决定辞职。

①Heisnotfitforthework,sohedecidestoquit.(fit)

②Heisnotsuitableforthework,sohedecidestoquit.(suitable)

先理解再牢记

(1)keep/stayfit保持健康

befitfor适合;胜任

befit(forsb.)todo适合(某人)做……

(2)fitin(with)(与……)相适应;(与……)相协调/符合

fiton试穿

[名师点津] suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、场合、颜色、款式等;match多指色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配;fit多指大小、形状的合适。

2.anxiousadj.焦虑的;不安的;渴望的

(1)单句语法填空

①Sheisanxioustogo(go)tocollegenow,butanxiousabout/fornotpassingtheCollegeEntranceExamination.

②Theoldwomanwaswaitingforthereturnofherrelativeswithanxiety.

(2)[链接写作]——一句多译

我非常担心即将到来的考试,以至于晚上睡不着觉。

①I'msoanxiousaboutthecomingexamthatIcanhardlyfallasleepatnight.(so...that...)

②Anxiousaboutthecomingexam,Icanhardlyfallasleepatnight.(形容词作状语)

先理解再牢记

(1)beanxiousfor/about...为……担心(忧虑)

beanxiousfor渴望得到

be(too)anxious(forsb.)todosth.(非常)渴望(某人)做某事

(2)withanxiety焦虑地

[名师点津] 表示渴望(做)某事的常用短语还有:

longtodosth./forsth.;desiretodosth./forsth.;beeagertodosth./forsth.等。

3.painn.疼痛;痛苦;辛苦;努力

(1)单句语法填空

①Hehadnofoodorwaterandhewasinterriblepain.

②Asamother,shealwaystakesgreatpainstomake(make)herfamilymemberseathealthily.

(2)[链接写作]——词汇升级

普通表达:

Weshoulddoourbesttoimproveourselvesthroughlearningandgetpreparedforthefuture.

高级表达:

Weshouldtakepains/sparenopainstoimproveourselvesthroughlearningandgetpreparedforthefuture.

先理解再牢记

(1)havepains/apainin……部位疼

beinpain在痛苦中;在苦恼中

(2)sparenopains不遗余力,全力以赴

take(great)painstodosth.费力地做某事

[名师点津] pain指精神上的痛苦时可用作可数和不可数名词;指辛苦、刻苦、努力时,用复数形式。

4.breathev.呼吸

(1)单句语法填空

①Theroomwasfilledwithsmoke,anditwasbecomingdifficulttobreathe(breathe).

②Miketookadeepbreathandshottheballintothenet.

(2)[链接写作]——词汇升级

普通表达:

AlthoughTombreathedhard/withdifficultywhenhegottotheclassroom,hethoughtitwaswellworththeeffort.

高级表达:

AlthoughTomwasoutofbreathwhenhegottotheclassroom,hethoughtitwaswellworththeeffort.

先理解再牢记

(1)breathein/out吸入/呼出

breathedeeply=takeadeepbreath深呼吸

(2)holdone'sbreath屏住呼吸

shortofbreath呼吸困难

outofbreath上气不接下气

[佳句背诵] Ithinkmanypeopleliketravelingbecausetheycanfeelthebeautyofnatureandbreathethefreshairatthesametime.

诠释2个核心短语

1.beconnectedwith与……有联系/关系

(1)单句语法填空

①Agoodstudentmustconnectwhathereadswith/towhatheseesaroundhim.

②Thelittleboylikestoasksomequestionsconnected(connect)withspacetravel.

(2)[链接写作]——一句多译

健康问题与不良的饮食习惯及缺少锻炼有关。

①Healthproblemsareconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsandalackofexercise.(connect)

②Healthproblemshaveconnectionwith/areinconnectionwithbadeatinghabitsandalackofexercise.(connection)

先理解再牢记

(1)beconnectedto与……相连接

connect...with/to...把……和……联系/连接起来

(2)have(no)connectionwith与……(没)有关系

inconnectionwith与……有关

[佳句背诵] Asisshowninthereport,teenagerproblemsareoftenconnectedwithfamilylifeandeducation.

2.becrazyabout迷恋

(1)单句语法填空

①Youmustbecrazytotry(try)todrivehomeinthisweather.

②Yourfatherwillgo(go)crazywhenhehearsaboutyourcrazyidea.

(2)[链接写作]——词汇升级

普通表达:

Theboylikescomputergamesverymuch,andoftenstaysupallnight.

高级表达:

Theboyiscrazyaboutcomputergames,andoftenstaysupallnight.(crazy)

先理解再牢记

becrazytodosth.疯狂地去做某事/着迷的去做某事

likecrazy发疯似的;拼命地

gocrazy发疯

drivesb.crazy/mad逼得某人发疯

[佳句背诵] Thedeadlineisdrawingnear.Wehavetoworklikecrazytogettheworkdoneontime.

突破1个高考句型

(教材P4)Gotobednoworyou'llbereallytiredtomorrow.现在上床睡觉吧,否则明天你会很累的。

[句型公式] 本句为“祈使句+or/and+陈述句”句型。

该句型中的祈使句相当于一个if引导的条件状语从句,or/and之后的句子相当于主句,所以用一般将来时。

(1)单句语法填空

①Readthisstoryandyouwillrealizethatnoteverythingcanbeboughtbymoney.

②Followyourteacher'sadvice,oryou'llfailintheexam.

③Abitmoreeffort,andyouwillsettle(settle)theproblem.

(2)[链接写作]——句式升级

普通表达:

Ifyouworkharder,youwillsucceedinyourstudies.

①高级表达:

Workharder,andyouwillsucceedinyourstudies.(祈使句+and+陈述句)

②高级表达:

Workingharder,youwillsucceedinyourstudies.(现在分词短语作状语)

先理解再牢记

(1)“祈使句/名词词组+and+陈述句”表示祈使句与后面的句子是顺承关系,名词词组中常含有more,another等词。

(2)“祈使句+or/orelse/otherwise+陈述句”相当于“if+否定条件状语从句+主句”。

[佳句背诵] Takemoreexerciseandhaveenoughsleep,andyouwillfeelrelaxedandenergetic.

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1.Aseveryoneknows,improperdietwillmakepeopleunhealthy(health).

2.Takeexercisemoreandyouwillbecome(become)strongerandhealthier.

3.CanyouthinkofanyChineseproverbsconnectedwithhealth?

4.Ifyou'dliketosucceedinthework,youmusttakegreatpains(pain)todoit.

5.Theyshouldered(shoulder)theboatandtookitdowntotheriver.

6.Beinginjured(injure)inthelegmadeitimpossibleforhimtowalkhiswayhome.

7.Ihadsomuchanxiety(anxious)thatIwouldwakeupinthemiddleofthenightandstareattheceiling.

8.Manystudentsarecrazyaboutchattingonline,whichwastesthemplentyoftime.

9.BythetimeIsawthejobadvertised(advertise)inthenewspaper,itwasalreadytoolate.

10.Mybrotherworksinacompanywithanexcellentsalaryandmedicalinsurance(insure)aswell.

Ⅱ.单句改错

1.Thisdressfitsforherinsizebutnotthecolor.去掉for

2.Ithinksportsaregoodforyouandeverybodyshalltakeexercises.exercises→exercise

3.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateveryoneshouldkeepbalanceddietforhealth.keep后加a

4.Hebecameillafterbreathincoaldustformanyyears.breath→breathing

5.Tomoversleptthismorning.Thatisbecausehewaslateforwork.because→why

Ⅰ.课文语法填空

根据P2-3教材课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Oneday,whenmymothersawme1.heading(head)towardsthefrontdoor2.withoutajacketon,sheeyedmeanxiouslyandaskedme3.toput(put)onmyjacket.Ihad

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