版高考英语总复习Module3ForeignFoodModule4WhichEnglish教学案外研版选修8.docx
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版高考英语总复习Module3ForeignFoodModule4WhichEnglish教学案外研版选修8
Modules3ForeignFoodModules4WhichEnglish?
Step1 课前准备——模块考点 自查自测
1.词汇分层级识记过关 2.语境活用填写过关 3.经典句式背诵仿写过关 4.类词巧积累事半功倍
(一)分门别类攻单词——识形辨意·拓展应用
(二)写用结合记短语——译写短语·语境活用
(三)仿写活用练句式——经典句型·仿写背诵
Step2 课堂探究——核心考点 点点突破
1.重点难点考点学通练透 2.归纳总结拓展开阔视野 3.方法规律技巧权威点拨 4.面面俱到打创高效课堂
第一时段 Introduction,ReadingAndVocabulary
1.owev.应给予;欠(账、钱、人情等);归因于;归功于
[教材原句] EverythingyouseeIowetospaghetti.
我把你看到的一切都归功于意大利面条。
(1)owesb.sth.=owesth.tosb.欠某人某物
(2)owe...to...把……归功于……;为……而感谢
oweittosb.that...多亏某人……
(3)owingadj.未付的,欠着的
owingto因为;由于
同义替换
①Dueto(=____________)thebadweather,theflightwasdelayedforacoupleofhours.
单句改错
②IowetoyouthatIfinishedmyworkintime.____________
补全句子
③Theteachers________ourhardwork.
老师把成功归功于我们的努力学习。
④Thanksforstickingupforme,I_________
_________.
谢谢你支持我,我欠你一个人情。
[答案] ①Owingto ②在owe后加it ③oweoursuccessto ④oweyouafavour/oweafavourtoyou
[方法规律] 如果owe的宾语是动词不定式或名词性从句,可使用it作形式宾语,将充当真正宾语的动词不定式或名词性从句放在后面。
2.remarkv.谈到,说起;注意到;评论 n.意见;评论
[教材原句] Alocalnewspaperremarkedthatcrimewasonthedecrease.
一家地方报纸评论说犯罪案件在减少。
(1)remarkon/upon谈论,评论,对……发表意见
remarkthat...谈起,说起……
(2)makearemark/remarkson/about/upon...
对……发表评论,对……评头论足
(3)remarkableadj.显著的,非凡的,值得注意的
beremarkablefor以……著称/引人瞩目
单句语法填空
①Heleftthetable,________(remark)thathehadsomeworktodo.
②Heshowed________(remark)competencewhenhefacedthedifficultproblems.
句型转换
③It'sbadmannerstoremarkon/upontheappearanceofothers.
→It'sbadmannersto________the
appearanceofothers.
[答案] ①remarking ②remarkable ③makearemark/remarkson/about
3.consequencen.后果,结果(可数);重要性(不可数)
[教材原句] Allaroundtheworld,wecanseetheconsequencesofthisthrowawaylifestyle.
在全世界我们都可以看到这种一次性的生活方式所带来的后果。
(1)asaconsequence/result(=inconsequence)
因此,结果
asaconsequence/resultof(=inconsequenceof)
因为……的缘故;由于
(2)answerfortheconsequences对后果负责
take/accept/facetheconsequencesof
承担……的后果
(3)consequentadj.随之发生的,作为结果的
consequentlyadv.因此,结果;所以
单句语法填空
①________aconsequenceofhumanactivitieslikecuttingdownbamboos,thepandasarelackinginfoodsource.
②_________(consequence),sheunderstooditandbecameinterestedinChinesetraditionalculture.
单句写作
③这匹狼可能感觉到来自人们的威胁,开始撤退。
结果,它沿着公路跑掉了,消失在远方。
Thewolfmightfeelthethreatsfromthepeople,startingtowithdraw._________,itranawayoff
theroadanddisappearedinthedistance.
[答案] ①As ②Consequently ③Asaconsequence/result/Inconsequence
4.“do+动词原形”表示强调
[教材原句] ButonethingIdoadmireisthepolitemannerinwhichBritishpeopleeat,evenifitisjustapotato.
但是让我非常钦佩的一件事是英国人吃饭的举止,哪怕仅仅是一个土豆,他们也会吃得斯斯文文。
Idoadmire是一个省略了关系词的定语从句,修饰onething,句中谓语动词admire前加了do表示强调。
“do/does/did+动词原形”表示强调,意为“确实;的确”,用来加强谓语动词的语气,但须符合以下两个条件:
(1)句子是肯定句;
(2)句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时。
①Ifyouhaveajob,____________yourselftoitandfinallyyouwillsucceed.
如果你有一份工作,务必要全力以赴地去做,最终你会成功的。
②Believeitornot,he________homeyesterday.
信不信由你,他昨天确实回家了。
③Thebaby________acoldeverynowandthen.
那个婴儿的确常常会感冒。
[答案] ①dodevote ②didgo ③doescatch
[答案] 1.it 2.how 3.tofeed 4.that 5.horror 6.longer 7.amazed 8.serving
第二时段 IntegratingSkills
1.debaten.讨论;辩论 v.辩论;争论
[教材原句] Theeditingpartafterthatwastough.Wedebatedoverwhattoputintothevideo.
随后的编辑工作十分艰难。
我们讨论了把什么放在视频中。
(1)underdebate正在讨论中
holdadebate举行一场辩论
adebateabout/over/on一场有关……的辩论
(2)debateon/about/over...就……进行辩论
debateaboutsth.withsb.和某人就某事辩论
单句语法填空
①Theydebated________eachother________theenvironmentprotectionandeconomicgrowth.
②Thereisnodoubtthatthetruthofthisnewsis________debate.
补全句子
③Oneofthequestions________overeducation
inmanycollegesiswhethereducationisalifetimestudy.
在许多大学中关于教育正在讨论的问题之一就是教育是否是终生学习。
[答案] ①with;about/on/over ②beyond ③underdebate
2.opposev.反对;与……对抗
[教材原句] Hethrewallthosethatopposedhimintoprison.
他把所有反对他的人都投进了监狱。
(1)oppose
(2)opposedadj.相反的;对立的;反对的
beopposedto(doing)sth.反对(做)某事
(3)oppositeadj.相反的;对面的;对立的
n.对立面
prep.在……的对面
adv.在对面
单句语法填空
①Theparentsstronglyopposedtheirdaughter________(go)therealone.
②Thoughbeatenbythe________(oppose)team,theydidn'tloseheart.
单句改错
③Opposingtotheplanofraisingprices,theydecidednottocarryitout.____________
[答案] ①going ②opposite ③Opposing→Opposed
[知识顾问] oppose后跟动词作宾语时,要用动名词形式;在beopposedto结构中,to是介词,其后要用动词-ing形式作宾语。
3.convincedadj.确信的,信服的
[教材原句] ExpertsareconvincedthatthiswillhappeninthefutureasmoreandmorepeoplelearnEnglishandcallittheirown.
专家们确信,随着将来越来越多的人学习英语并把它称为自己的语言,这一现象将会发生。
(1)beconvincedof/that...相信/确信……
(2)convincevt.使确信,使信服
convince
使某人相信……
convincesb.todosth.说服某人做某事
(3)convincingadj.有说服力的;令人信服的
单句语法填空
①Thepictureconvincesme________itisevenmoreimportanttobeagooddaughterthanagoodstudent.
②Wefinallyconvincedthem________ourhonestyandtheydecidedtocooperatewithus.
补全句子
③Ittookmemanyhoursto_________
____________toschoolagain.
我花费了好几个小时才说服那个穷苦孩子重返学校。
[答案] ①that ②of ③convincethepoorboytogo
4.letsb.down使某人失望
[教材原句] Withfriendslikethese,whoneedsenemies?
meansafriendhasbetrayedyourtrustorletyoudown.
“有这样的朋友,还要敌人干吗?
”意思是有个朋友背叛了你,或者让你失望了。
letalone更不用说;更谈不上
letsb./sth.alone不管/不干涉某人/某物
letoff让……下车;宽恕;使爆炸
letout使出去;放出;泄露;发出(声音)
letgo(of)放手,松手,放开;使自由
letin放进,让……进来;容许;许可
选用上述短语填空
①Throwingtheirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteam_________loudshoutsofvictory.
②Theglassdoorshavetakentheplaceofthewoodenonesattheentrance,_________thenaturallightduringtheday.
③IbelieveIcanbeagoodvolunteerandIwon't________you________.
④WhenJohnwasarrestedfordrunkdriving,heexpectedtolosehisdrivinglicense,buthewas_________
withafine.
[答案] ①letout ②lettingin ③let;down ④letoff
5.“主语+be+adj.+todo...”句式
[教材原句] Englishhasahugenumberofcolourfulandsplendidexpressionswhichmaybedifficulttounderstand.
英语中有大量绚烂而华丽但可能很难懂的表达。
“主语+be+adj.+todo...”句式有以下特点:
(1)不定式说明主语在哪些方面存在形容词所表示的特点或性质。
①Althoughtheladylookselegant,actuallysheishard_________.
尽管这位女士看上去很优雅,但实际上却很难与之相处。
(2)不定式所表示的动作虽与句子的主语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,但通常以主动形式表示被动含义。
②Thestoryisveryinterestingforthestudents_________
________(read).
(3)如果不定式为不及物动词,则后面要有相应的介词。
③Thearmchairlooksratherhard,butinfactitisverycomfortable____________.
这扶手椅看上去很硬,但实际上坐上去很舒服。
(4)该句式中常用的形容词有easy,hard,difficult,comfortable,(im)possible,pleasant,interesting,exciting,important等。
④Sendingmessagestotakepartintheprogrammeisdifficultfortheold____________(do).
[答案] ①togetalongwith ②toread ③tositin
④todo
[答案]
Step3 课后演练——知识能力 链接高考
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Largequantitiesofsolidfuel________(consume)everyday.
[答案] areconsumed
2.Chinesetraditionalmedicineisbeing________(gradual)recognizedbytheUS,whileitstillhasalongwaytogo.
[答案] gradually
3.UsedtoTVshows,whereeverythingisquickand________(entertain),manypeopledonothavethepatiencetoreadabookthatrequiresthinking.
[答案] entertaining
4.Sheoftengreetsmeinafriendlymanner,soIthinksheisapersonwithgood________(manner).
[答案] manners
5.Theinstantcoffeeisreally________(taste),andI'mgoingtohaveanothercuplater.
[答案] tasty
6.Thevillagersopposed________(build)atempleontheirfarmland.
[答案] building
7.Mollyagreed,butshedidn'tsoundvery________(convince).
[答案] convinced
8.Ifyoutaketoomuchofthismedicine,youwillbe________(resist)toit.
[答案] resistant
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.Itrainedthatday,andconsequentlythebaseballgamecalledoff.____________
[答案] 在called前加was
2.Anawfulaccidentdoes,however,occurtheotherday.____________
[答案] does→did
3.Whatyoumeanasacasuallyremarkcouldbemisinterpreted.____________
[答案] casually→casual
4.Forshort,ifeveryonecaresaboutourearth,oureffortswillmakeadifference.____________
[答案] For→In
5.Iworkinabusinesswhenalmosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.____________
[答案] when→where
6.Shewasindilemmaastowhethertogoorstay.____________
[答案] 在dilemma前加a
7.Tiredalthoughhewas,therewasnohopeforhimbeingabletosleep.____________
[答案] although→as/though
8.Wearefirmlyopposedtohelptheyoungmanaddictedtoalcohol.____________
[答案] help→helping
Ⅲ.根据提示词及相关要求完成句子
1.我睡过了头,结果上班迟到了。
(consequence)
Ioverslept,and________Iwaslateforwork.
[答案] inconsequence
2.利用电脑很容易把一张照片变成贺卡。
(transform)
Usingacomputer,aphotocaneasily_________
___________agreetingcard.
[答案] betransformedinto
3.我们相信2022年北京冬奥会一定会取得极大的成功。
(convince)
We________the2022BeijingWinter
OlympicGameswillbeagreatsuccess.
[答案] areconvincedthat
4.这对我们是好是坏还很难说。
(whether...or...)
________ishardtosay.
[答案] Whetheritwilldousgoodorharm
5.生活中我们可能遇到许多失败,但只要我们尽了力,就没有必要为失败而后悔。
(aslongas)
Inourlifewemaymeetmanyfailures;_________
___________,thereisnoneedfeelingregretforthesefailures.
[答案] aslongaswetryourbest
6.他是通过努力工作才成功的。
(强调句型)
________hesucceeded.
[答案] Itwasthroughhardworkthat
高考题型分组训练
阅读理解板块训练——重细节,练速度
(限时:
25分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2018·河南郑州外国语学校第六次调考)Alargebodyofresearchhasbeendevelopedinrecentyearstoexplainmanyaspectsofwillpower.Mostoftheresearchersexploringself-controldosowithanobviousgoalinmind:
Howcanwillpowerbestrengthened?
Ifwillpoweristrulyalimitedresource,astheresearchsuggests,whatcanbedonetomakeitstaystrong?
Avoidingtemptationisaneffectivemethodformaintainingself-control,whichiscalledthe“outofsight,outofmind”principle.Onerecentstudy,forinstance,foundofficeworkerslessattractedtocandyinthedeskdrawerthanthatontopof