牛津译林版扬州市学年上学期高一期中英语考试.docx

牛津译林版扬州市学年上学期高一期中英语考试.docx

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牛津译林版扬州市学年上学期高一期中英语考试

2019-2020学年上学期高一期中考试

英语2019.11

（试卷满分：

150分；考试时间：

120分钟）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inanoffice.B.Atthedoctor’s.C.Inarestaurant.

2.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofProfessorJohnson’slectures?

A.Great.B.Justso-so.C.Hard.

3.Howwillthemangotothezoo?

A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bytaxi.

4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Theyaregreetingeachother.B.Theyaretalkingoverthetelephone.

C.Theyaresayinggoodbyetoeachother.

5.Whatdoyouknowaboutthewoman?

A.Shedoesn’thaveacomputer.B.Hercomputeristhelatestmodel.

C.Shehasfallenbehindothersatwork.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Whattimeisitnow?

A.10:

30p.m.B.10:

10p.m.C.9:

50p.m.

7.Howlongwillittakethewomantothestation?

A.Lessthan50minutes.B.Morethan50minutes.C.Lessthan15minutes.

8.Whydidthemaninvitethewomantohishouse?

A.Tohaveadancingparty.B.Tohaveadinnerparty.C.Tohaveateaparty.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodoafterleavingschool?

A.Takeupsinging.B.Beanactress.C.Studyabroad.

10.Whatdothegirl’sparentswanthertobe?

A.Asinger.B.Ateacher.C.Anactress.

11.Whatdoesthegirlusuallydo?

A.Shefollowsherownheart.B.Sheagreeswithherteacher.

C.Shedoeswhatherparentstellhertodo.

听第8段材料，回答12至14题。

12.Whyisthewomanworried?

A.It’stooearlyforhertoleavetheparty.B.Shecan’ttakepartintomorrow’sparty.

C.Shedoesn’tknowhowtogethomeaftertomorrow’sparty.

13.Whendoesthelastbusforthewoman’shomeleave?

A.10:

00pm.B.11:

00pm.C.9:

00pm.

14.Whathasthewomandecidedtodo?

A.Tostayinahotel.B.Totakeataxihome.C.Tostayinthehost’sroom.

听第9段材料，回答15至17题。

15.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?

A.Toapostoffice.B.Tothemusicbuilding.C.Toastreet.

16.Whatistheproblemwithtakingthebus?

A.Thebusalwaysrunslate.B.Thebusdoesn’tgodirectlythere.

C.Thebuswillnotcomeforawhile.

17.Whatdoesthemanfinallydecidetodo?

A.Walkthere.B.Waitforthebus.C.Findoutanotherway.

听第10段材料，回答18至20题。

18.HowmanyAmericansarenowstudyingincollegesanduniversities?

A.70million.B.17million.C.7million.

19.WhatareAmericanyoungpeopleinterestedin?

A.Theirparents.B.Abetterlife.C.Theirchildhood.

20.WhatdoAmericanyoungpeoplefinddifficulttounderstand?

A.Thetruthoftheirownlives.B.ThebeliefsinAmericanfamilies.

C.TheformationofAmericanfamilies.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

ChinaExperienceTours

ChinaExperienceTrip

Beijing→Shanghai→Xi’an（8days）

Price:

Adult$1,517p/pUnder17$1,230

*ImagineyouareakingorqueenwhenenteringthegreatForbiddenCity

*HaveahikeontheworldfamousGreatWall

*DiscovertheTerracottaWarriors

*AdmireShanghaiwhereeastmeetswestandwalkaroundsomelocalmarkets

GloriesofChina

Beijing→Xi’an→Guilin→Yangshuo→Shanghai（11days）

Price:

Adult$2,219p/p.Under17$1,650

*DiscovermoreofChina’sextraordinaryhistoryfromBeijingandXi’an

*visittheeasypartoftheGreatWallatMutianyuandusethecablecar（缆车）there

*CyclenearYangshuoandadmirethebeautifulruralscenery

*DiscoverShanghailifestylesancientandmodern

ChinaImpressionExperience

Beijing→Xi’an→YangtzeRiver→Shanghai（11days）

Price:

Adult$2,329p/p.Under17$1,810

Exploreboththeancientculturesandmodernfeatures,andrelaxontheYangtzeriverCruise（乘船游览）toseethevariousideasofChina.Yourguideswillshowyouaroundnotonlythemostclassicspots,liketheForbiddenCity,theGreatWall,theTerra-cottaArmy,theBund,YuyuanGardenandtheThreegorgesbutalsotakeyouforalocalexperiencebyvisitinglovelygiantpandasandlocalmarkets.

CulturalandNaturalWondersofChina

Beijing→Xi’an→Zhangjiajie→Shanghai（11days）

Price:

Adult$2,159p/p.Under17$1,360

WindyourwayfromBeijingtoShanghaiinstyleanddiscoverChina’snaturalwonders-climbuptheGreatWall,walkaroundtheForbiddenCitywhilelisteningtothestoriesofkings,andseetheGreat“AvatarMountain”inZhangjiajie.

21.ThefourtourshavethesamefinaldestinationEXCEPT.

A.GloriesofChinaB.ChinaExperienceTrip.

C.ChinaImpressionExperienceD.CulturalandNaturalWondersofchina

22.Onetouristspotthatallthefourtoursincludeis.

A.theGreatWallB.theThreeGorgesC.theForbiddenCityD.theTerracottaWarriors

23.HowmuchshouldtheWhiteswiththeir13-year-oldsonpayiftheyareonCulturalandNaturalWondersofChina?

A.$5678B.$6088C.$6468D.$6477

B

Somanyofusholdontolittleresentments（怨恨）thatmayhavecomefromanargument,amisunderstanding,orsomeotherpainfulevent.Stubbornly,wewaitforsomeoneelsetoreachouttous—believingthisistheonlywaywecanforgiveorrekindleafriendshiporfamilyrelationship.

Anacquaintanceofmine,whosehealthisn’tverygood,recentlytoldmethatshehasn’tspokentohersoninalmostthreeyears.“Whynot?

”Iasked.Shesaidthatsheandhersonhadhadadisagreementabouthiswifeandthatshewouldn’tspeaktohimagainunlesshecalledfirst.WhenIsuggestedthatshebetheonetoreachout,sheresistedinitiallyandsaid,“Ican’tdothat.He’stheonewhoshouldapologize.”Shewasliterallywillingtodiebeforereachingouttoheronlyson.Afteralittlegentleencouragement,however,shediddecidetobethefirstonetoreachout.Toheramazement,hersonwasgratefulforherwillingnesstocallandofferedanapologyofhisown.Asisusuallythecasewhensomeonetakesthechanceandreachesout,everyonewins.

Wheneverweholdontoouranger,weturn“smallstuff”intoreally“bigstuff”inourminds.Westarttobelievethatourpositionsaremoreimportantthanourhappiness.Theyarenot.Ifyouwanttobeamorepeacefulperson,youmustunderstandthatbeingrightisalmostnevermoreimportantthanallowingyourselftobehappy.Thewaytobehappyistoletgo,andreachout.Letotherpeopleberight.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatyou’rewrong.Everythingwillbefine.You’llexperiencethepeaceoflettinggoaswellasthejoyoflettingothersberight.You’llalsonoticethatasyoureachoutandletothersbe“right”,theywillbecomelessdefensiveandmorelovingtowardyou.Theymightevenreachback.Butifforsomereasontheydon’t,that’sokaytoo.Youwillhavetheinnersatisfactionofknowingthatyouhavedoneyourparttocreateamorelovingworld,andcertainlyyou’llbemorepeacefulyourself.

24.Theunderlinedword“rekindle”inparagraph1probablymeans“”.

A.recoverB.developC.acceptD.replace

25.Accordingtothepassage,theauthor’sfriendneverspoketohersonforthreeyearsbecause______.

A.shehadgotanargumentwithherdaughter-in-law

B.shehaddisagreedaboutherson’smarriage

C.shehadgotanargumentaboutherdaughter-in-law

D.shehaddislikedherson’swifeformanyyears

26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonforpeopletobeunwillingtoapologizefirst?

A.Peoplebelievethattheyarealwaysright.

B.Peoplealwayswaitforotherstoofferanapologyfirst.

C.Peopleconsiderthepositionmoreimportantthanhappiness.

D.Peoplewanttogetaninnersatisfaction.

27.Thepurposeofthepassageisto______.

A.instructthereadershowtoapologize

B.teachthereadershowtogaininnerpeace

C.informthereaderstheimportanceofbeingforgiving

D.tellthereaderstoreachoutfirstwhentherearepainfulevents

C

AnewreportfromUniversityofEastAnglia（UEA）showsthatexposuretogreenspacereducestheriskoftypeIIdiabetes,cardiovasculardisease,stress,andhighbloodpressure.Populationswithhigherlevelsofgreenspaceexposurearealsomorelikelytoreportgoodoverallhealth.

LeadauthorCaoimheTwohig-Bennett,fromUEA’SNorwichMedicalSchool,said,“Spendingtimeinnaturecertainlymakesusfeelhealthier,butuntilnowtheimpactonourlong-termwellbeinghasn’tbeenfullyunderstood.Wegatheredevidencefromover140studiesinvolvingmorethan290millionpeopletoseewhethernaturereallydoesprovideahealthboost.”

Theresearchteamstudieddatafrom20countriesincludingtheUK,theUS,Spain,France,Germany,AustraliaandJapan—where“forestbathing”isalreadyapopularpractice.“Greenspace”wasdefinedasopen,undevelopedlandwithnaturalvegetationincludingurbangreenspace,whichincludedparksandstreetgreenery.Theteamanalyzedhowthehealthofpeoplewithlittleaccesstogreenspacecomparedtothatofpeoplewiththehighestamountsofexposure.

“Wefoundthatspendingtimeinorlivingclosetonaturalgreenspaceisassociatedwithdiverseandsignificanthealthbenefits.ItreducestheriskoftypeTTdiabetes,cardiovasculardisease,prematuredeath,andpretermbirth,andincreasessleepduration.Peoplelivingclosertonaturealsohadreduceddiastolicbloodpressure,heartrateandstress.Infact,oneofthereallyinterestingthingswefoundisthatexposuretogreenspacesignificantlyreducespeople’slevelsofsalivarycortisol—aphysiologicalmarkerofstress.ThisisreallyimportantbecauseintheUK,11.7millionworkingdaysarelostannuallydu