中考英语二模试题及答案.docx
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中考英语二模试题及答案
中考英语二模试题
第I卷选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。
1.–Who’sthatgirl,please?
–Youmean________onewithlongbrownhair?
That’sJack’sdaughter.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
2.Aterrible________hitthevillage.Lotsofhouseswerewashedaway.
A.floodB.typhoonC.snowstormD.earthquake
3.–Wehavedonealottomakeourcitycleaner,butit’sstillnotenough.
–Soweshoulddo________toimproveit.
A.lessB.higherC.laterD.more
4.–How’syourhomeworkgoing,Millie?
–________.Iwillfinishitinonehour.
A.I’mstilldoingitB.Yes,that’sOK
C.Oh,it’sdoneD.That’sallright
5.–Howdoyoulikethissoapopera?
–Ithinkit’sveryboring,________mymotheralw
ayswantstowatchit.
A.if B.but C.or D.so
6.–Ileftmykeysintheroomyesterday.Ihadtogetin________thewindow.
–I’mafraiditwasdangeroustodoso.
A.inB.throughC.overD.to
7.Nanjingisabout1,100kmawayfromBeijingandit’snearlya________ridebyhigh-speedtrain.
A.fourhoursB.four-hour’sC.four-hourD.four-hours
8.Wechatreallymakes________easierforpeopletokeepintouchwitheachother.
A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
9.–Thetwoyoungfiremenfellfromthetwelfthflooranddiedinthefire.
–It________beabiglosstotheirfamilies.
A.mayB.mustC.need
D.might
10.–Chinesegovernmentannouncesthatwewilldowhatwecan________ourChinaDream.
–ThatmeansweChineseshouldworkharderfromnowon.
A.realizeB.realizingC.realizedD.torealize
11.________nicethefishsmells!
Icanhardlywaittotasteit.
A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata
12.–Jim，youlooksleepy.What’swrong？
–I________latetowriteareportlastnight.
A.ateupB.gaveupC.stayedupD.tookup
13.Manytreesandflowers________inourschoollastyearandtheymadeourschoolabeautifulgarden.
A.haveplantedB.areplantedC.wereplantedD.willbeplanted
14.–Couldyoutellme________?
–It’stwentyminutesbyunderground.
A.howcanIgettoyourschool
B.howmuchitcoststogettoyourschool
C.howfaritisfromyourhometoyourschool
D.howlongdoesittakemetogettoyourschool
15.–Whataheavyrain!
I’mafraiditwilllastlong.
–________We’regettingintotherainyseasonnow.
A.That’spossible.B.I’mafraidnot.
C.That’simportant.D.I’mnotsure.
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。
ForforeignersinChina,foodisn’tsimplyameal.It’ssometimesa16.IoftenfailtoordertherightfoodandusechopstickscorrectlywhenIsitdowninarestaurant.
Becausenoteverydishhasapictureonthemenu,17foodbecomesaguessinggame.MyfatherandIoften18whatkindofvegetablesormeatwe’reeating.InoneofourfavouriteSichuanrestaurants,ittookthreewaiters15minutestotakeourorderfor19.Isimplywantedwater,butmyfatherwantedtotryoneofthefreshjuiceslistedonthemenu.Thereweretwo20,however.Therewerene
itherpicturesnorEnglishonthemenu.Finally,hejustorderedaCocaCola.
Oneofourmostembarrassing（令人尴尬的）experienceswasatafamousrestaurant.Itwasalways21,sowethoughtitmightbeagoodrestauranttovisit.Wehadthemostdifficulttimeorderingourmeal,sincethereweresomanychoices.Luckily,thewaiterwasvery22andsuccessfullyunderstoodus.Duringthedinner,noodlesslipped（滑落）throughmychopsticksontothetablelotsoftimes.Once,Itriedtopickupadumplingformyfather,butI23itonhisshorts.Web
othlookedatitasitfelltothefloor.Ilookedbehindmeandpeoplewere24aboutmychopsticksskills.
Nomatterhowdifficultitisforustounderstandthemenu,thewaitersarealwaysveryunderstandingofour25.Theyalwaysgiveusgoodservice,evenwhentheyrealizetheyhavetocleanupthenoodlesthathaveslippedthroughmychopsticks.
16.A.surpriseB.challengeC.prizeD.mistake
17.A.cookingB.sellingC.sendingD.ordering
18.A.fearB.reportC.explainD.guess
19.A.dessertB.fruitC.drinksD.vegetables
20.A.problemsB.inventionsC.chancesD.directions
21.A.noisyB.peacefulC.crowdedD.empty
22.A.honestB.patientC.proudD.brave
23.A.ateB.droppedC.preparedD.got
24.A.laughingB.thinkingC.arguingD.learning
25.A.cultureB.habitC.conversationD.situation
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Lucyandherclassmatesarediscussingaboutcreatingahomepagefortheirclass.
Lucy:
Whatshouldweputonourclasshomepage?
Jane:
Ithinkourclasshomepageshouldhavedailyorweeklynewsofclassactivities.
Mathew:
Whatkindofclassactivities?
Jane:
Somethinglikespringoutings,classmeetings,aschoolsingingcompetition,etc.
Mathew:
Wewillgoforaspringoutingnextweek,won’twe?
Icanwritesomethingaboutit.
Lucy:
Great!
Whatelseshouldourclasshomepagehave?
Mathew:
Um…Howaboutphotosofstudents’artwork,presentations,andoutdooractivities?
Lucy:
Goodidea!
Butwhowilltakethephotos?
Mathew:
AsIamafanofphotography,Icantakethephotos.
Jane:
I’vegotanidea.Asparentsalwayswanttoknowwhatassignmentstheirkidsdoin
andafterclass,wecanalsopostourweeklyagenda（计划表）,includingin-classassignmentsandhomeworkassignments,onthehomepage.
Lucy:
AndIthinkIcancreatea“readingcorner”ontheclasshomepage,too.AsIam
abookworm,Icanrecommendgoodbookstoourclassmates.
Jane:
Great!
Let’sgetdowntowork!
26._____isinterestedintakingphotos.
A.JaneB.LucyC.MathewD.Noone
27._____canrecommendgoodbookstotheclassmates.
A.LucyB.MathewC.JaneD.Noone
B
Haveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?
Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.Afterall,youprobablysingwhenyouarehappy.
Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy.However,theysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason.Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.
Doyouknowwhata“territory”is?
Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemaleanimal,considersasitsown.Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere.Nootherfamiliesofthesamespecies（物种）arewelcome.Youryardandhouseareyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome.Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandfrightenyou,youmightshout.Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.
Ifso,youhaveactuallyscaredthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.Abirddoesthesamething.Butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytime,especiallyatnesting（筑巢）season.Soheisscreamingallthetime,whetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot.Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird’ssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.
Birdssingloudestinspringwhentheyaretryingtoattractamateandwarnothersnottoentertheterritoryoftheirs.
Youcanseethatbirdshavealanguageoftheirown.Mostofithastodowithattractingmatesandsettingupterritories.
28.Somescientistsbelievethatmostofthetimebird’ssingingisactually_____________.
A.anexpressionofhappinessB.awayofwarning
C.anexpressionofangerD.awayofgreeting
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“territory”mean?
A.Anareawhichabirdconsiderstobeitsown.
B.Anareaforwhichbirdsfightagainsteachother.
C.Aplacewhereabirdmayshoutatthetopofitsvoice.
D.Aplacewherefamiliesofothersp
eciesarenotwelcome.
30.Whydobirdskeeponsingingatnestingseason?
A.Becausetheywanttoinvitemorefriends.
B.Becausetheywanttofindoutsidersaround.
C.Becausetheywanttoexpresstheirhappiness.
D.Becausetheirsinginghelpsfrightenoutsidersaway.
31.Howdoesthewriterexplainbirds’singing?
A.Bytellingabird’sstory.
B.Bydescribingbirds’dailylife.
C. Byreportingexperimentresults.
D.Bycomparingbirdswithhumanbeings.
C
CaptainJamesCookwasagreatexplorer.Beforehestartedexploring,mapsofthePacificOceanwerealmostempty.HevisitedhundredsofislandsacrossthePacificOceanandputtheminthecorrectplacesonthemap.HemademapsofthecoastlinesofAustraliaandNewZealand.JamesCookwasborninEnglandin1728.Hisparentswerepoorfarmworkers.WhenJameswas18,hefoundajobonacoastalship.Heworkedontheshipuntilhewas27yearsold,andthenhejoinedthenavy.HefoughtinCanadainawaragainstFrance,andhemappedsomeoftheeasterncoastsofCanada.In1768,KingGeorgemadehimCaptain（船长）ofashipandsenthimtothePacific.Hewasgonefornearlythreeyears.Whenhereturned,hewasregardedasanationalhero.
Hestartedhisthirdjourneyin1776.OnthistriphevisitedHawaii.HewasthefirstEuropeantosetfootonthisbeautifulisland.ThenhemappedthewesterncoastofNorthAmerica.AfterthathereturnedtoHawaii.Unluckily,therewassometroublebetweentheHawaiiansandthewhitemenandtheystartedfighting.Intheend,Captainwaskilledinafightagainstthelocal.
32.InwhichorderdidJamesCookdothefollowingthings?
a.FoughtagainstFrance.
b.MappedthewesterncoastofNorthAmerica.
c.WasmadeCaptainofaship.
d.Workedonacoastalship.
A.acdbB.dacbC.badcD.dcab
33.Hestartedexploringwhen_______.
A.heworkedonacoastalshipB.hewas18yearsold
C.hewassenttothePacificD.heservedinthenavy
34.Hewasconsideredanationalherobecauseof_______.
A.hise
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