中考英语二模试题.doc
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2018年初中学业水平模拟考试
（二）
英语试题
友情提示：
相信自己，祝你成功！
1.本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
第I卷73分，第II卷47分，共120分，考试时间为120分钟；
2.答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。
所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效。
3.用黑色钢笔或碳素笔作答。
第I卷（73分）
一、听力测试（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）
（一）听句子，选择适当答语，每个句子读两遍。
1.A.Let’sgo. B.Haveanicetrip. C.Allright.
2.A.Sorry,I’mnewhere. B.Ihopeso. C.Iknowthat.
3.A.Sincetwoweeksago. B.Intwoweeks. C.Abouttwoweeks.
4.A.She’sthin. B.Shelikesreading. C.She’sstrictbutnice.
5.A.Becauseit’simportant. B.Goodidea. C.Mypleasure.
（二）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子读两遍。
6._________7._________8.__________
ABC
（三）听对话和问题，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。
9.WhatdidJanebuyforhermum?
A.Abunchofflowers.B.Adress.C.Apairofgloves.
10.WhatisMarydoingnow?
A.Readingabook.B.WatchingTV.C.Washingclothes.
11.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.
12.Wherearethespeakersnow?
A.Inabookshop.B.Inasciencelab.C.Atschool.
13.HowdoesKategetherEnglishbetter?
A.BylisteningtoEnglishsongs.
B.Byreadingaloudeveryday.
C.Byrememberingnewwords.
14.Howwilltheboygotoschoolthismorning?
A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.
（四）听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。
15.WhatdoesBenthinkofcycling?
A.Tiring.B.Exciting.C.Boring.
16.What’sAmy’sfavouritesport?
A.Cycling.B.Tennis.C.Tabletennis.
17.Whenwilltheygotowatchthematch?
A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.
听第二段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。
18.Whoarethespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Motherandson.
19.What’swrongwiththeboy?
A.Hehasgotacold.B.Hehasgotafever.C.Hehasgotaheadache.
20.What’stheadvicefortheboy?
A.Workharder.
B.Takingsomemedicine.
C.Makingagoodplanforstudyandlife.
（五）请听一段短文，根据短文内容完成表格信息，每空一词。
短文读两遍。
（请将答案填写在答题卡相应位置）
ChineseCultureFestival
Aim（目的）
Tohelpstudentslearnmoreabout1Chineseculture.
Time
Last2.
Activities
A.Afolksongcompetition.Allofthestudentswere3.
B.Aphotogallery.WelearnedmoreaboutChinese4andculture.
C.A5show.It’smyfavouriteactivity.
二、单项选择（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.“RunningMan”is_____verypopularTVprograminChina.Oneofcountry’smostfamousactresses,Angelababy,appearsinit.
A.a;/B.the;theC.a;theD.the;/
22.Manysoldiersweresenttothesouthtohelpfight_____theflood.
A.forB.withC.onD.against
23.Totheparents’joy,theirsonmadegreatthisterm.
A.resultB.progressC.suggestionD.preparation
24.Ourdreamswillcometrueoneday_____weworkhardandnevergiveup.
A.aslongasB.assoonasC.asfarasD.evenif
25.Timeforbreak,children!
Let’s_____ourbooksandgooutforawalk.
A.putoutB.putawayC.takedownD.takeoff
26.Theclassrooms_____nextweektocelebrateChildren’sDay.
A.aredecoratedB.aredecoratingC.willdecorateD.willbedecorated
27.I do like plays. The reason why I did not go to the theater last night was that Icould not
_________ the time.
A.offerB.leaveC.affordD.manage
28.Couldyoupleasetellme?
A.whenyouvisitedyourgrandparentsB.whywereyoulateagain
C.whatdoyouwanttosayD.whereareyougoingnow
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Attheageof15,Itookapart-timejobforthefirsttimeinmylife.Iworkedatarestaurantnearmyhomeforawholemonth.
Ithoughtworkingintherestaurantwouldbethe29jobintheworld.However,I30somemistakesinthefirstfewdaysofwork.IbrokeafewglassesandcutmyhandswhileIwaswashingdishes.Anditwashardformeto31afulltray（盘子）withjustonehand.
Iwas32.“Itwillneverrainroses,”mybosscomfortedme.“33wewanttohaveroses,wemustplantthem.”
His34wereabighelptome.TheyshowedmethatthemoreIdo,the35I’llbecome.
Sincethatday,Ihavebecomemorepatientandwillingtotrynewthings.Workinginarestauranttaughtmetocommunicatewithmycustomersandtoservepeople36awell-manneredway.
Themonthsooncametoanend.ButIdidnotwanttostopworking.ItwasnotbecauseIgotahighsalary（工资）,37Ilearnedalotfromthisworkexperience.Throughit,Igottounderstand38youneedmorethanjustexperiencetomasterajob.Aboveall,youneedapositiveattitude.Mytimeattherestaurantwillremainwithmeforeverandbenefitmeinthefuture.
29.A.easiestB.hardestC.strangestD.easy
30.A.avoidedB.solvedC.madeD.designed
31.A.washB.holdC.cleanD.take
32.A.interestedB.excitedC.upsetD.amazed
33.A.BecauseB.UnlessC.ThoughD.If
34.A.wordsB.attitudeC.encouragementD.flowers
35.A.bestB.betterC.worstD.worse
36.A.withB.onC.inD.over
37.A.orB.butC.andD.so
38.A.thatB.howC.whichD.what
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
39.Howlongistheparkopeneachday?
A.6.5hoursB.8hoursC.8.5hoursD.10hours
40.Howmuchshouldapersonpayfora3-hourparkingduringpublicholidays?
A.￡4.2B.￡5.2C.￡6.2D.￡7.2
41.Itis7:
00pmonFriday.Someonehasaproblemwithparking.Whatshouldhedo?
A.Askforhelpbycalling08433571557.
B.Askforhelpbycalling07793697584.
C.Askforhelpbycalling08452704591.
D.Askforhelpfrominformationcenter.
B
Playingsportsisalotoffun;gettinghurtisn’t.Beforeplayingsports,youshouldwarmupfor15to30minutes.Whenplayingsports,youshouldknowtherulestoavoidinjuries.Forexample,insoccer,youshouldgoaftertheballratherthantheplayer.Thisway,youwon’thurtothers.
Whatdoothercountriesdotokeepstudentssafe?
Japan
AtpublicelementaryschoolsinJapan,earthquakedrills（演习）areheldonceamonth.Theyteachstudentssafetytipsduringanearthquake.Regulartraininghelpsstudentsescapefromearthquake-strickenareaswithoutcausinganystampedes（踩踏）.
Australia
MoststudentsinAustraliatakefirst-aidcoursesatschool.Theylearnbasicfirst-aidknowledgeintheclass,suchashowtocallanambulance（救护车）andwhattodowhensomeoneishurt.Thegovernmentistryingtomakeallkidstakesuchcourses.
US
MostUSschoolbuildingshavefireescapes（火灾逃生口）.Afireescapehasplatformswithstairsandladdersateachstoreyofabuilding.Theyareusuallymadeofsteelandbuiltoutsidethebuilding.Peoplecangettothefireescapethroughafireexitdoororawindow.Itisnotagoodideatojumpoutofawindowfromhigherthantwostoreys.Youmayhurtyourself.
42.Ifthereisafire,thestudentsshould.
A.jumpoutofthewindownomatterwheretheyare
B.stayintheclassroomandclosethedoor
C.gettothefireescapethroughafireexitdoororawindow
D.pushotherstogooutquickly
43.WhatdoAustralianstudentslearnintheirfirst-aidclass?
A.Howtostaysafeduringanearthquake.
B.Howtocallanambulance.
C.Howtostaysafewhentheyplaysoccer.
D.Howtoescapefromafire.
44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.InJapan,earthquakedrillsareheldonceatermatelementaryschools.
B.OnlyafewstudentsinAustraliacanlearnbasicfirst-aidknowledgeintheclass.
C.Regularearthquaketrainingcanhelpkeepstudentssafeduringanearthquake.
D.It’sagoodideatojumpoutofawindowfromthethirdfloortoescapefromthefire.
45.Thepassageismainlytalkingabout.
A.whatthedangerisB.earthquakedrills
C.first-aidknowledgeD.differentwaystokeepstudentssafe
C
Astheweathergetswarmer,therearefewthingsthatarebettertodothantravel.Buttravelingmightnotbethatfunforeveryone,especiallyforthosewhohavemotionsickness（晕动症）.
Motionsicknessisalsocalledtravelsickness.Itisacommonexperienceformanypeople.Dependingonhowyoutravel,itcanbecalledcarsicknessorseasickness.Peoplewithmotionsicknessfeelveryuncomfortablewhiletheyareinmotion（在移动中）.Theyfeelsickanddizzy,liketheroomaroundthemwon’tstopspinning.
Itisgenerallybelievedthatmotionsicknesshappenswhenyoursensesbecomeconfusedwitheachother,ScientificAmericanreported.
Weusedifferentpartsofourbodytosensemovement.Oureyestellusifwearemoving.Theinnerears（内耳）containaspecialliquid（液体）thathelpsussenseourdirectionandbalance.Ourmuscles（肌肉）reacttomovement.
Whenyoumovearound,thesebodypartsworkwelltogether.Butwhenyouareinacaroranairplane,theygetconfused.Yourinnerearsignalsthatyou’removing,butyoureyessayyou’resittingstillbecauseyoucan’tseethatyou’removing.Thismismatchgivesusmotionsickness.
Butsomepeoplearelesssensitivetomotionsickness.Thismaybebecausetheyhavecertaingenes（基因）thatpreventmismatchingsenses,BethannHromatka,ageneticsexpertfromtheUS,toldtheAtlantic.
Althoughtherearemanywaystodealwithmotionsickness,scientistsbelievethatthe
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