陕西省西安市第七十中学学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

陕西省西安市第七十中学学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

《陕西省西安市第七十中学学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《陕西省西安市第七十中学学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

陕西省西安市第七十中学学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案

英语

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共三节：

满分40分）

第一节语音知识（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）

从每小题的ABCD四个选项中，找出其画线部分与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。

1.greatAsteamBbreathCbreakDarea

2.gatherAwarmthBstrengthCratherDbirthday

3.suggestionApositionBactionCcelebrationDquestion

4.customAfutureBcucumberCcuriosityDmuscle

5.foolAcooperationBboyhoodCbloodDrooster

第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

6.—Haveyoumadeanapology______him______breakinghiswindow?

—Yes,Ihave.

A.for;toB.to;toC.for;forD.to;for

7.Wedomorningexerciseeveryday,fromwhichwe______alot.

    A.strengthenB.gainC.awardD.benefit

8.Thismonumentwasbuilt______thelittlehero.

A.inplaceofB.insearchofC.inmemoryofD.inneedof

9.Ididn’thearthephone.I___asleep.

A.mustbeB.musthavebeenC.shouldbeD.shouldhavebeen

10.Itisobvioustothestudents________theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.

A．asB．whichC．whetherD．that

11.—Ipromiseherdaughter____getanicepresentonherbirthday.

—Willitbeabigsurprisetoher?

A.shouldB.mustC.wouldD.shall

12.Differentpeoples_______atdifferentfestivalsindifferentwaysbecauseoftheirculturalorreligious_____.

A.dressup;beliefsB.puton;believesC.wear;beliefD.dressup;believes

13.Thebeautyofthiscareeristhatitallowsusto________ourinterestwithourwork，gainingfreedomandhappinessintheprocess.

A．combine　　B．fixC．linkD．join

14．Weagreedtomeetat10atthebusstop，buthe________sofar.

A．didn’tturnup　B．hasn’tturnedupC．didn’tturnoffD．hasn’tturnedoff

15.Anystudentcheatsintheexamwillneverit.

A.who;getalongwithB.that;getbackwith

C.who;getawaywithD.which;getinwith

16.Hefinallygaveintoandopenedtheletteraddressedtohiswife.

A.worryB.feelingC.curiosityD.hope

17.Remembernevertolietoothers;ifyoudid,youwouldhaveto______moreliestocovertheliesyouhave______.

A.discover;toldBmakeup.;toldC.invent;saidD.findout;spoken

18.Iftreescontinue_______atthepresentrate,itwon’tbe_______thereisnotreesforshade.

A.tocutdown;longbeforeB.beingcutdown;beforelong

C.tobecutdown;longbeforeD.cuttingdown;beforelong

19.Ifonewantstosucceedinthissociety,itisveryimportantandnecessarythatone______his______andavoidone’sweaknesses.

A.develop;strengths;B.develops;strengths;

C.develop;strength;D.develops;strength;

20.Theholidaywehadbeenlookingforwardatlast.

A.comeB.cameC.tocomingD.tocame

第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Everyoneneedswaterandadiet21healthyfoods.Thesefoodsshould22somefat,somefiber,alittlesaltandsoon.

Peopleneedenergytolive.Theyeatallkindsoffoods23changeintoenergy.Ourbodiesusedifferent24ofenergy.Theenergyismeasuredincalories（卡路里）.Themore25wetake,themorecaloriesweburn.Evenwhenyouare26,youareusingenergy---about65caloriesanhour.Whileyouareatschool,orwalkinghome,yourbodyis27up100caloriesanhour.Whenplayingfootballorbasketball,youmightbeusing400caloriesanhour.On28Day,duringtherelayrace,youwillusemostofall,perhapsas29as650caloriesanhour.

TheChinesedietisconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworld.Itcontainsalotoffruitandgreenvegetables.Itis30infiberandlowinsugarandfat.TheChineseeatlesssugarthanmany31countriesintheworld.Thatis32lotsofpeopleinChinahavewhiteteeth.

PeopleintheWesternworlddonoteat33healthyfoods.Theyeattoomuchfatandsugaranddon’ttake34exercise.Becauseofthis,they35veryeasily.Inorderto36withthequickpace（步伐）oftheirlifeandwork,theyeatalotoffastfood.Theyeatalotofsweets,softdrinks,potatocrisps,chocolate,butterandicecreamandsoon,37arecalled38foodbysomeepicureans（美食家）.Theresultisthatmanyofthembecomefat.Inordertoavoid39__fatand40itisadvisable（明智的）toeatabalanceddietandnoteattoomanyfoodsthathaveahighcalorierating.

21.A.aboveB.ofC.atD.over

22.A.includeB.holdC.containD.makeup

23.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.it

24.A.numbersB.plentyC.amountsD.deal

25.A.exercisesB.exerciseC.sportD.game

26.A.sleepyB.runningC.workingD.asleep

27.A.runningB.burningC.addingD.wasting

28.A.ChildrenB.WorkC.SportsD.Sport

29.A.muchB.manyC.littleD.few

30.A.poorB.lowC.richD.plenty

31.A.moreB.otherC.restD.others

32.A.WhyB.becauseC.becauseofD.since

33.A.soB.veryC.suchD.much

34.A.anumberofB.toomuchC.enoughD.massesof

35.A.loseweightB.putonweightC.dieD.stayhealthy

36.A.keepupB.carryonC.keeponD.goon

37.A.asB.theseC.whichD.they

38.A.badB.diseasedC.healthyD.junk

39.A.togetB.getC.tobecomeD.becoming

40.A.keepthinB.keepfitC.staycalmD.fallill

第二部分阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

MarkTwainwasagreatwriter.HewasfromtheUSA.Hewasbornin1835.Hewasalsoafamousspeaker.Hewasfamousforhissenseofhumour.Manypeoplelikedtolistentohimtalkbecausehelikedtotellsomeinterestingstoriestomakepeoplelaughallthetime.

　　OnedayMarkTwainwasgoingtoasmalltownbecauseofhiswriting.Beforehewasgoingtoleave,oneofhisfriendssaidtohimthattherewerealwaysalotofmosquitoesinthetownandtoldhimthathe’dbetternotgothere.MarkTwainwaved（摇动）hishandandsaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter.Themosquitoesarenorelativesofmine.Idon’tthinktheywillcometovisitme.”

　Afterhearrivedatthetown,MarkTwainstayedinasmallhotelnearthestation.Hewentintohisroom,butwhenhewasjustabouttohavearest,quiteafewmosquitoesflewabouthim.Thewaitersfeltverysorryaboutthat.“I’mverysorry,MrMarkTwain.Therearetoomanymosquitoesinourtown.”Oneofthemsaidtohim.

　　MarkTwain,however,madeajoke,sayingtothewaiter,“Themosquitoesareveryclever.Theyknowmyroomnumber.Theydidn’tcomeintothewrongroom.”Whathesaidmadeallthepeoplepresentlaughheartily.

　ButthatnightMarkTwainsleptwell.Doyouknowwhy?

Thatwasbecauseallthewaitersinthehotelweredrivingthemosquitoesawayforhimduringthewholenight.

41.ThatdayMarkTwainwenttothetown_____.

A.toseeoneofhisfriends

B.becausehewastoldtherewerealotofmosquitoesthere

C.becausehewantedtodosomethingthereforhiswriting

D.toseeoneofhisrelatives

42.Thewaitersfeltsorrybecause_____.

A.theydidsomethingwrongtoMarkTwain

B.theirhotelwastoosmall

C.theroomwasnotveryclean

D.therewerequiteafewmosquitoesinMarkTwain’sroom

43.Allthepeoplepresentlaughedheartilybecause_____.

A.themosquitoeswereverycleverandtheydidn’tcomeintothewrongroom

B.themosquitoesknewMarkTwain’sroomnumber

C.MarkTwainmadeajoke

D.MarkTwaingavethewaiterssomenicepresents

44.Fromthestoryweknow_____.

A.nomosquitoestroubledMarkTwaininthenight

B.theownerofthehoteltoldthewaiterstolookafterMarkTwainwellatnight

C.MarkTwaindidn’thaveagoodrestthatnight

D.therewerenotmosquitoesinthehotelanylonger

B

Maybeitistruethatwedonotknowwhatwehavegotuntilweloseit，butitisalsotruethatwedonotknowwhatwehavebeenmissinguntilitarrives.

Ittakesanhourtolikesomeone，andadaytolovesomeone，butittakesalifetimetoforgetsomeone.Givingsomeoneallyourloveisneveranassurance（保证）thattheywillloveyouback.Donotexpectloveinreturn；butifitdoesnot，becontentithasgrowninyours.Donotrelyonone'sappearance；itcantrickyou.Donotrelyonwealth；eventhatfadesaway.Relyonsomeonewhomakesyousmile，becauseittakesonlyasmiletomakeadarkdayseembright.

Therearemomentsinlifewhenyoumisssomeonesomuchthatyoujustwanttopickthemfromyourdreamsandhugthem.Dreamwhatyouwanttodream；gowhereyouwanttogo；bewhatyouwanttobe，becauseyouhaveonlyonelifeandonechancetodoallthethingsyouwanttodo.

Thebrightestfuturewillalwaysbebasedonaforgottenpast.Youcannotgoonwellinlifeuntilyouletyourpastfailuresandheartachesgooff.Mayyouhaveenoughhappinesstomakeyousweet，enoughtrials（考验）tomakeyoustrong，enoughsorrowtokeepyouhuman，enoughhopetomakeyouhappy.Thehappiestpeopledonotnecessarilyhavethebestofeverything；theyjustmakethemostofeverythingthatcomesalongtheirway.Happinesswaitsforthosewhocry，thosewhoappreciatetheimportanceofpeoplewhohavetouchedtheirlives.Alwaysputyourselfinothers'shoes.Ifyoufeelthatithurtsyou，itprobablyhurtstheotherperson，too.

Whenyouwereborn，youwerecryingandeveryonearoundyouwassmiling.Liveyourlifesothatwhenyoudie，youaretheonewhoissmilingandeveryonearoundyouiscrying.

45.Inthispassage，thewriterwantstotellus______.

A．whattodoinourlifeB．wheretogowithotherpersons

C．howtotreatourlifeD．howtogetonwellwithotherpersons

46.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Ifyougivesomeoneyourlove，youaresuretoreceiveloveinreturn.

B．Weoftendon'tknowwhatwehavelostuntilithappenssomeday.

C．Itiswisenottorelyonanybodybecauseyouarelikelytobecheated.

D．Ifittakesyouashorttimetolovesomeone，youwillforgettheperson.

47.