北京高考英语题.docx

北京高考英语题.docx

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北京高考英语题

绝密★使用完毕前

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语（北京卷）

本试卷共15页，共150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：

听力理解（共三节，30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanwanttobeinthefuture?

A.Asoldier.B.Alawyer.C.Ateacher.

2.Whatdoesthegirlwant?

A.Sweets.B.Books.C.Pencils.

3.WhendidthetwospeakersplantomeetJane?

A.At2:

00.B.At2:

15.C.At2:

30.

4.whatwillthewomandotonight?

A.Gotothepark.B.Playbasketball.C.Workatabookstore.

5.whatisthewomandoing?

A.Offeringhelp.

B.Askingforinformation.

C.Makinganintroduction.

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）

听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Wheredothetwospeakerswork?

A.Atastore.B.Atahotel.C.Ataschool.

7.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?

A.Brazil.B.Australia.C.Singapore.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whatistheweatherlikeinthenorthtonight?

9.Whatisthehightemperatureinthesouthtomorrow?

A.15°C.B.20°C.C.23°C.

听第8段材料，回答第l0至12题。

10.Whatmotivatesthemantoemploylocalpeople?

A.Tohelpthelocalbusiness.

BoToincreasethelocalemploymentrate.

C.Toreducethenumberofworkersfromotherplaces.

11.Whatwillthemanprobablydointhefuture?

A.Setupanewcompany.

B.Runatrainingcourse.

C.Leadaneasierlife.

12.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Supplierandcustomer.

B.Managerandsecretary.

C.Interviewerandinterviewee.

听第9段材料，回答第13至l5题。

13.Whatruleshouldyoufollowifyouwanttoenterthesportscomplex?

A.Wearappropriateshoes.

B.Registeronthenoticeboard.

C.Makeanappointmentwithacoach.

14.Howmuchisthebuffet?

A.￡4.B.￡8.C.￡10.

15.Whatisthepurposeoftheannouncement?

A.Tointroduceaplayingfield.

B.Tointroduceaholidaycamp.

C.Tointroduceafruitmarket.

第三节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，共7.5分）

听下面一段对话，完成第l6至第20五道

小题，每小题仅填写一个词。

听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。

这段对话你将听两遍。

CustomerComplaintForm（客户投诉表）

Customer

ThompsonElectronics

Problem

A16delivery：

●Printersordered：

25HWl7

●Printersdelivered：

25HW56

Cause

Acomputerl8problem

Solution

（解决方案）

●Postthecorrectorderl9delivery

·Puta$300200nthecustomer’Saccount

第二部分：

知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题l分，共15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.atmyclassmates'faces,Ireadthesameexcitementintheireyes.

A.LookingB.LookC.TolookD.Looked

22.InthespokenEnglishofsomeareasintheUS,the"r"soundsattheendofthe

words.

A.aredroppedB.drop

C.arebeingdroppedD.havedropped

23.---Goodmorning.I'vegotanappointmentwithMissSmithinthePersonnel

Department.

--Ah,goodmorning.YoubeMrs.Peters.

A.mightB.mustC.wouldD.can

24.--I'mnotfinishedwithmydinneryet.

--Butourfriendsforus.

A.willwaitB.waitC.havewaitedD.arewaiting

25.I'mcallingtoenquireaboutthepositioninyesterday'sChinaDaily.

A.advertisedB.tobeadvertise

d

C.advertisingD.havingadvertised

26.--I'msorry,butIdon'tquitefollowyou.DidyousayyouwantedtoreturnonSeptember20?

--Sorry,Imyselfclear.WewanttoreturnonOctober20.

A.hadn'tmadeB.wouldn'tmake

C.don'tmakeD.haven'tmade

27.Childrenwhoarenotactiveordietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.

A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.that

28.IttookmealongtimebeforeIwasabletofullyappreciatewhatthey__forme.

A.haddoneB.didC.woulddoD.weredoing

29.Wouldyoumindnotpickingtheflowersinthegarden?

Theyareeveryone'senjoyment.

A.inB.atC.forD.to

30.

theydecidewhichcollegetogoto,studentsshouldresearchtheadmission

procedures.

A.AsB.WhileC.UntilD.Once

31.IwanttobelikedandlovedforIaminside.

A.whoB.whereC.whatD.how

32.PartofthereasonCharlesDickenslovedhisownnovel,DavidCopperfield,was

__itwasrathercloselymodeledonhisownlife.

A.whatB.thatC.whyD.whether

33.somepeopleregardasadrawbackisseenasaplusbymanyothers.

A.WhetherB.WhatC.ThatD.How

34.--T

heweatherhasbeenveryhotanddry.

--Yes.Ifithadrainedevenadrop,thingswouldbemuchbetternow!

Andmyvegetables.

A.wouldn'tdieB.didn'tdie

C.hadn'tdiedD.wouldn'thavedied

35.Firstimpressionsarethemostlasting.Afterall,youneverget__secondchancetomake__

firstimpression.

A.a;the

B.the;theC.a;aD.the;a

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ImetMrs.Neidlintheninthgradeonastage-designteamforaplayandshewasoneofthedirectors.AlmostinstantlyIlovedher.ShehadanUnpleasantvoiceandadirectwayofspeaking,36shewasencouragingandinspiring.Forsomereason,shewasimpressedwithmyworkandme.

Mrs.Neidlwouldaskmeformy37.ShewantedtoknowhowIthoughtweshould38things.AtfirstIhadnoideahowtoanswerbecauseIknew39aboutstagedesign!

ButIslowlybegantorespondtoher40.Itwascauseandeffect:

ShebelievedIhadopinions,soIbeganto41them.Shetrustedmetocompletethings,soIcompletedthemperfectly.Shelovedhow42Iwas,soIbegantoshowuptopaintmoreandmore.Shebelievedinme,soIbegantobelieveinmyself.

Mrs.Neidl's43thatyearwas,"Tryit.Wecanalwayspaintoverit44!

"Ibegantotake45.I

hadbeensoafraidoffailingbutsuddenlytherewasnofailing--onlythingstobe46upon.Ilearnedtodipmybrushintothepaintand47createsomething.

Theshy,quietfreshmanachievedsuccessthatyear.Iwas48intheprogram

as"StudentArtAssistant"becauseofthetimeandeffortI'dputin.ItwasthatyearthatI49Iwantedtospendtherestofmylifedoingstagedesign.

Beingonthatstage-designteam50Mrs.Neidlchangedmecompletely.NotonlywasIstrongerandmorecompetentthanIhadthought,butIalso51astronginterestandaworldIhadn'tknownexisted.Shetaughtmenotto52whatpeoplethinkIshoulddo:

Shetaughtmetotakechancesandnotbe53.Mrs.NeidlwasmycomforterwhenIwasupset.Her54inmehasinspiredmetodothingsthatIneverimagined55.

36.A.andB.yetC.soD.for

37.A.opinionB.impressionC.informationD.intention

38.A.makeB.keepC.handleD.change

39.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing

40.A.questionsB.commentsC.explanationsD.remarks

41.A.holdB.followC.evaluateD.form

42.A.happyB.livelyC.reliableD.punctual

43.A.messageB.mottoC.sayingD.suggestion

44.A.againB.moreC.insteadD.later

45.A.stepsB.controlC.chargeD.risks

46.A.improvedB.actedC.lookedD.reflected

47.A.easilyB.carefullyC.confidentlyD.proudly

48.A.introducedB.recognizedC.identifiedD.considered

49.A.confirmedB.decidedC.realizedD.acknowledged

50.A.withB.belowC.ofD.by

51.A.developedB.discoveredC.tookD.fostered

52.A.acceptB.careC.judgeD.wonder

53.A.boredB.lazyC.sadD.afraid

54.A.trustB.patienceC.curiosityDointerest

55.A.accessibleB.enjoyableC.possibleD.favorable

第三部分：

阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Goldie'sSe

cret

SheturnedupatthedoorstepofmyhouseinCornwall.NowaycouldIhavesentheraway.Noway,notmeanyway.Maybesomeonehadkickedheroutoftheircarthenightbefore."We'removinghouse.';"Nospaceforheranymorewiththebabycoming.""Weneverreallywantedher,butwhatcouldwehavedone?

Shewasapresent."Peoplefindallsortsofexcusesforabandoningananimal.AndshewasoneofthemostbeautifuldogsIhadeverseen.

IcalledherGoldie.IfIhadknownwhatwasgoingtohappenIwouldhavegiven

heramorecreativename.Shewassounsettledduringthosefirstfewdays.Shehardlyateanythingandhadsuchanairofsadnessabouther.TherewasnothingIcoulddotomakeherhappy,itseemed.Heavenknowswhathadhappenedtoheratherpreviousowner's.Buteventuallyattheendofthefirstweekshecalmeddown.Alwaysbymyside,whetherwewereoutononeofourlongwalksorsittingbythefire.

That'swhyitwassuchashockwhenshepulledawayfrommeonedaywhenwewereoutforawalk.Wewerealongwayfromhome,whenshestartedbarkingandgettingveryrestless.EventuallyIcouldn'tholdheranylongerandsheracedoffdowntheroadtowardsafarmhouseinthedistanceasfastasshecould.

BythetimeIreachedthefarmIwasverytiredandupsetwithGoldie.ButwhenIsawherlicking（舔）thefourpuppies（幼犬）Istartedtofeelsympathytowardsthem."Wedidn'tknowwhathadhappenedtoher,"saidthewomanatthedoor."Itookherforawalkoneday,soonafterthepuppieswereborn,andshejustdisappeared.""Shemusthavetriedtocomebacktothemandgotlost,"addedaboyfrombehindher.'

ImustadmitIdomissGoldie,butI'vegotNuggetnow,andshelooksjustlikehermother.AndI'velearntagoodlesson:

nottojudgepeople.

56.HowdidtheauthorfeelaboutGoldiewhenGoldiecametothehouse?

A.Shocked.B.Sympathetic.C.Annoyed.D.Upset.

57.Inherfirstfewdaysatthe

author'shouse,Goldie.

AIfeltworriedB.wasangry

C.atealittleD.satbythefire

58.Goldierushedofftoafarmhouseonedaybecauseshe.

A.sawherpuppiesB.heardfamiliarbarkings

C.wantedtoleavetheauthorD.foundherwaytoheroldhome

59.Thepassageisorganizedinorderof.

A.timeB.effectivenessC.importanceD.complexity

B

OpenLettertoanEditor

Ihadaninte